"കഴുക്" meaning in All languages combined

See കഴുക് on Wiktionary

Noun [Malayalam]

IPA: /kɐɻuɡə̆/ Audio: LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കഴുക്.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVku. Cognate with Tamil கழுகு (kaḻuku) and Tulu ಕಳು (kaḷu). Doublet of കഴു (kaḻu) and കഴുകൻ (kaḻukaṉ). Etymology templates: {{inh|ml|dra-pro|*kaẓVku}} Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVku, {{cog|ta|கழுகு}} Tamil கழுகு (kaḻuku), {{cog|tcy|ಕಳು}} Tulu ಕಳು (kaḷu), {{dbt|ml|കഴു|കഴുകൻ}} Doublet of കഴു (kaḻu) and കഴുകൻ (kaḻukaṉ) Head templates: {{head|ml|noun}} കഴുക് • (kaḻukŭ) Inflection templates: {{ml-decl-noun|കഴുക്|കഴുകേ|കഴുകിനെ|കഴുകിന്|കഴുകിൻ്റെ|കഴുകിൽ|കഴുകിനോട്|കഴുകിനാൽ|കഴുകുകൾ|കഴുകുകളേ|കഴുകുകളെ|കഴുകുകൾക്ക്|കഴുകുകളുടെ|കഴുകുകളിൽ|കഴുകുകളോട്|കഴുകുകളാൽ}} Forms: kaḻukŭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], കഴുക് [nominative, singular], കഴുകുകൾ [nominative, plural], കഴുകേ [singular, vocative], കഴുകുകളേ [plural, vocative], കഴുകിനെ [accusative, singular], കഴുകുകളെ [accusative, plural], കഴുകിന് [dative, singular], കഴുകുകൾക്ക് [dative, plural], കഴുകിന്റെ [genitive, singular], കഴുകുകളുടെ [genitive, plural], കഴുകിൽ [locative, singular], കഴുകുകളിൽ [locative, plural], കഴുകിനോട് [singular, sociative], കഴുകുകളോട് [plural, sociative], കഴുകിനാൽ [instrumental, singular], കഴുകുകളാൽ [instrumental, plural]
  1. vulture Categories (lifeform): Birds, Birds of prey Synonyms: കഴു, കഴുകൻ
    Sense id: en-കഴുക്-ml-noun-6YhBMI9W Disambiguation of Birds: 85 15 Disambiguation of Birds of prey: 81 19 Categories (other): Pages using discouraged character sequences, Verbs Disambiguation of Verbs: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Malayalam]

IPA: /kɐɻuɡə̆/ Audio: LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കഴുക്.wav Forms: kaḻukŭ [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ml|verb}} കഴുക് • (kaḻukŭ)
  1. imperative of കഴുകുക (kaḻukuka) Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: കഴുകുക (extra: kaḻukuka)
    Sense id: en-കഴുക്-ml-verb-pFmre4t2 Categories (other): Malayalam entries with incorrect language header, Verbs Disambiguation of Malayalam entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Verbs: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for കഴുക് meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*kaẓVku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கழுகு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil கழுகு (kaḻuku)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcy",
        "2": "ಕಳು"
      },
      "expansion": "Tulu ಕಳು (kaḷu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കഴു",
        "3": "കഴുകൻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of കഴു (kaḻu) and കഴുകൻ (kaḻukaṉ)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVku. Cognate with Tamil கழுகு (kaḻuku) and Tulu ಕಳು (kaḷu). Doublet of കഴു (kaḻu) and കഴുകൻ (kaḻukaṉ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaḻukŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ml-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുക്",
      "roman": "kaḻukŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകൾ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകേ",
      "roman": "kaḻukē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളേ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിനെ",
      "roman": "kaḻukine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളെ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിന്",
      "roman": "kaḻukinŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകൾക്ക്",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷkkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിന്റെ",
      "roman": "kaḻukinṟe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളുടെ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിൽ",
      "roman": "kaḻukil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളിൽ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിനോട്",
      "roman": "kaḻukinōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളോട്",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിനാൽ",
      "roman": "kaḻukināl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളാൽ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "കഴുക് • (kaḻukŭ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "കഴുക്",
        "10": "കഴുകുകളേ",
        "11": "കഴുകുകളെ",
        "12": "കഴുകുകൾക്ക്",
        "13": "കഴുകുകളുടെ",
        "14": "കഴുകുകളിൽ",
        "15": "കഴുകുകളോട്",
        "16": "കഴുകുകളാൽ",
        "2": "കഴുകേ",
        "3": "കഴുകിനെ",
        "4": "കഴുകിന്",
        "5": "കഴുകിൻ്റെ",
        "6": "കഴുകിൽ",
        "7": "കഴുകിനോട്",
        "8": "കഴുകിനാൽ",
        "9": "കഴുകുകൾ"
      },
      "name": "ml-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Verbs",
          "orig": "ml:Verbs",
          "parents": [
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "ml:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Birds of prey",
          "orig": "ml:Birds of prey",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulture"
      ],
      "id": "en-കഴുക്-ml-noun-6YhBMI9W",
      "links": [
        [
          "vulture",
          "vulture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "കഴു"
        },
        {
          "word": "കഴുകൻ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɻuɡə̆/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കഴുക്.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "കഴുക്"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaḻukŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "കഴുക് • (kaḻukŭ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ml",
          "name": "Verbs",
          "orig": "ml:Verbs",
          "parents": [
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kaḻukuka",
          "word": "കഴുകുക"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of കഴുകുക (kaḻukuka)"
      ],
      "id": "en-കഴുക്-ml-verb-pFmre4t2",
      "links": [
        [
          "കഴുകുക",
          "കഴുകുക#Malayalam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɻuɡə̆/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കഴുക്.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "കഴുക്"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malayalam doublets",
    "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malayalam lemmas",
    "Malayalam nouns",
    "Malayalam terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malayalam terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Malayalam terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malayalam terms with audio links",
    "Malayalam verbs",
    "Pages using discouraged character sequences",
    "ml:Birds",
    "ml:Birds of prey",
    "ml:Verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*kaẓVku"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVku",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கழுகு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil கழுகு (kaḻuku)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tcy",
        "2": "ಕಳು"
      },
      "expansion": "Tulu ಕಳು (kaḷu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കഴു",
        "3": "കഴുകൻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of കഴു (kaḻu) and കഴുകൻ (kaḻukaṉ)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVku. Cognate with Tamil கழுகு (kaḻuku) and Tulu ಕಳು (kaḷu). Doublet of കഴു (kaḻu) and കഴുകൻ (kaḻukaṉ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaḻukŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ml-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുക്",
      "roman": "kaḻukŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകൾ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകേ",
      "roman": "kaḻukē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളേ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിനെ",
      "roman": "kaḻukine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളെ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിന്",
      "roman": "kaḻukinŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകൾക്ക്",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷkkŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിന്റെ",
      "roman": "kaḻukinṟe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളുടെ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷuṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിൽ",
      "roman": "kaḻukil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളിൽ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിനോട്",
      "roman": "kaḻukinōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളോട്",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷōṭŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകിനാൽ",
      "roman": "kaḻukināl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "കഴുകുകളാൽ",
      "roman": "kaḻukukaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "കഴുക് • (kaḻukŭ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "കഴുക്",
        "10": "കഴുകുകളേ",
        "11": "കഴുകുകളെ",
        "12": "കഴുകുകൾക്ക്",
        "13": "കഴുകുകളുടെ",
        "14": "കഴുകുകളിൽ",
        "15": "കഴുകുകളോട്",
        "16": "കഴുകുകളാൽ",
        "2": "കഴുകേ",
        "3": "കഴുകിനെ",
        "4": "കഴുകിന്",
        "5": "കഴുകിൻ്റെ",
        "6": "കഴുകിൽ",
        "7": "കഴുകിനോട്",
        "8": "കഴുകിനാൽ",
        "9": "കഴുകുകൾ"
      },
      "name": "ml-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vulture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vulture",
          "vulture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "കഴു"
        },
        {
          "word": "കഴുകൻ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɻuɡə̆/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കഴുക്.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "കഴുക്"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malayalam entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malayalam lemmas",
    "Malayalam terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malayalam terms with audio links",
    "Malayalam verbs",
    "ml:Birds",
    "ml:Birds of prey",
    "ml:Verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaḻukŭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "കഴുക് • (kaḻukŭ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malayalam",
  "lang_code": "ml",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kaḻukuka",
          "word": "കഴുകുക"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of കഴുകുക (kaḻukuka)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "കഴുകുക",
          "കഴുകുക#Malayalam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɻuɡə̆/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q36236 (mal)-Vis M-കഴുക്.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav/LL-Q36236_%28mal%29-Vis_M-%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "കഴുക്"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.