"பெருங்காயம்" meaning in All languages combined

See பெருங்காயம் on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /pɛɾʊŋɡaːjɐm/ Audio: Ta-பெருங்காயம்.ogg
Etymology: From பெரும் (perum, “big, severe”) + காயம் (kāyam, “pungency”). Etymology templates: {{com|ta|பெரும்|காயம்|t1=big, severe|t2=pungency}} பெரும் (perum, “big, severe”) + காயம் (kāyam, “pungency”) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} பெருங்காயம் • (peruṅkāyam) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: peruṅkāyam [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], பெருங்காயம் [nominative, singular], பெருங்காயங்கள் [nominative, plural], பெருங்காயமே [singular, vocative], பெருங்காயங்களே [plural, vocative], பெருங்காயத்தை [accusative, singular], பெருங்காயங்களை [accusative, plural], பெருங்காயத்துக்கு [dative, singular], பெருங்காயங்களுக்கு [dative, plural], பெருங்காயத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], பெருங்காயங்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], பெருங்காயத்துடைய [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பெருங்காயங்களுடைய [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பெருங்காயத்தின் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பெருங்காயங்களின் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பெருங்காயத்தில் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பெருங்காயங்களில் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பெருங்காயத்திடம் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பெருங்காயங்களிடம் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பெருங்காயத்தோடு [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பெருங்காயங்களோடு [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பெருங்காயத்துடன் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], பெருங்காயங்களுடன் [error-unrecognized-form, plural], பெருங்காயத்தால் [instrumental, singular], பெருங்காயங்களால் [instrumental, plural], பெருங்காயத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], பெருங்காயங்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. (botany) asafoetida
    Sense id: en-பெருங்காயம்-ta-noun-CAaaXQND Categories (other): Botany, Tamil terms with redundant script codes, Plants, Scandiceae tribe plants Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 59 41 Disambiguation of Plants: 90 10 Disambiguation of Scandiceae tribe plants: 50 50 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (spice) asafoetida, the resinous product of Ferula.
    Sense id: en-பெருங்காயம்-ta-noun-rncrSQCJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Scandiceae tribe plants, Spices Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 74 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Scandiceae tribe plants: 50 50 Disambiguation of Spices: 36 64
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "පෙරුංකායම්",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: පෙරුංකායම් (peruṁkāyam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sinhalese: පෙරුංකායම් (peruṁkāyam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "பெரும்",
        "3": "காயம்",
        "t1": "big, severe",
        "t2": "pungency"
      },
      "expansion": "பெரும் (perum, “big, severe”) + காயம் (kāyam, “pungency”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From பெரும் (perum, “big, severe”) + காயம் (kāyam, “pungency”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peruṅkāyam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயம்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்கள்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயமே",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களே",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தை",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களை",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்துடைய",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தின்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களின்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தில்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களில்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்திடம்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தோடு",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களோடு",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்துடன்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தால்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களால்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "பெருங்காயம் • (peruṅkāyam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ta:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "ta:Plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Scandiceae tribe plants",
          "orig": "ta:Scandiceae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "asafoetida"
      ],
      "id": "en-பெருங்காயம்-ta-noun-CAaaXQND",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "asafoetida",
          "asafoetida"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) asafoetida"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Scandiceae tribe plants",
          "orig": "ta:Scandiceae tribe plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "ta:Spices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "asafoetida, the resinous product of Ferula."
      ],
      "id": "en-பெருங்காயம்-ta-noun-rncrSQCJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "asafoetida",
          "asafoetida"
        ],
        [
          "Ferula",
          "Ferula#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "spice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(spice) asafoetida, the resinous product of Ferula."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛɾʊŋɡaːjɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-பெருங்காயம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "பெருங்காயம்"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil compound terms",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil m-stem nouns",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "ta:Plants",
    "ta:Scandiceae tribe plants",
    "ta:Spices"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "පෙරුංකායම්",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: පෙරුංකායම් (peruṁkāyam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sinhalese: පෙරුංකායම් (peruṁkāyam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "பெரும்",
        "3": "காயம்",
        "t1": "big, severe",
        "t2": "pungency"
      },
      "expansion": "பெரும் (perum, “big, severe”) + காயம் (kāyam, “pungency”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From பெரும் (perum, “big, severe”) + காயம் (kāyam, “pungency”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peruṅkāyam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயம்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்கள்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயமே",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களே",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தை",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களை",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்துடைய",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தின்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களின்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தில்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களில்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்திடம்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தோடு",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களோடு",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்துடன்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்தால்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களால்",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "பெருங்காயங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "peruṅkāyaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "பெருங்காயம் • (peruṅkāyam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ta:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "asafoetida"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "asafoetida",
          "asafoetida"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) asafoetida"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "asafoetida, the resinous product of Ferula."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "asafoetida",
          "asafoetida"
        ],
        [
          "Ferula",
          "Ferula#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "spice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(spice) asafoetida, the resinous product of Ferula."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛɾʊŋɡaːjɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-பெருங்காயம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "பெருங்காயம்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for பெருங்காயம் meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
  "path": [
    "பெருங்காயம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "பெருங்காயம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
  "path": [
    "பெருங்காயம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "பெருங்காயம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
  "path": [
    "பெருங்காயம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "பெருங்காயம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
  "path": [
    "பெருங்காயம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "பெருங்காயம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
  "path": [
    "பெருங்காயம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "பெருங்காயம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
  "path": [
    "பெருங்காயம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "பெருங்காயம்",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.