"துக்கம்" meaning in All languages combined

See துக்கம் on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /d̪ʊkːɐm/
Etymology: From Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha). Etymology templates: {{bor|ta|sa|दुःख}} Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} துக்கம் • (tukkam) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl|num=sg}} Forms: tukkam [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], துக்கம் [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], துக்கமே [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative], துக்கத்தை [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], துக்கத்துக்கு [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], துக்கத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], - [benefactive, plural], துக்கத்துடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], - [genitive, genitive-i, plural], துக்கத்தின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], - [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], துக்கத்தில் [locative, locative-i, singular], - [locative, locative-i, plural], துக்கத்திடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], - [locative, locative-ii, plural], துக்கத்தோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], - [plural, sociative, sociative-i], துக்கத்துடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], - [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], துக்கத்தால் [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], துக்கத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural]
  1. sorrow, distress, grief Synonyms: துயரம், வேதனை, சஞ்சலம், துன்பம்
    Sense id: en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-1cC0dPrS
  2. disease Synonyms: நோய், வியாதி, பிணி
    Sense id: en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-uOjDE7Zx
  3. (Buddhism) the doctrine that existence is painful, dukkha Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-Nbc4wLpS Categories (other): Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 18 2 64 13 2 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 19 3 61 14 3 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  4. consumption Synonyms: நுகர்வு, க்ஷயரோகம்
    Sense id: en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-rYxvbkF6
  5. hell Synonyms: தீக்கடல், நரகம்
    Sense id: en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-Dr3DMXt1

Download JSON data for துக்கம் meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दुःख"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tukkam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கம்",
      "roman": "tukkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கமே",
      "roman": "tukkamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தை",
      "roman": "tukkattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "tukkattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "tukkattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்துடைய",
      "roman": "tukkattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தின்",
      "roman": "tukkattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தில்",
      "roman": "tukkattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்திடம்",
      "roman": "tukkattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தோடு",
      "roman": "tukkattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்துடன்",
      "roman": "tukkattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தால்",
      "roman": "tukkattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "tukkattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "துக்கம் • (tukkam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, distress, grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-1cC0dPrS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "துயரம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வேதனை"
        },
        {
          "word": "சஞ்சலம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "துன்பம்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disease"
      ],
      "id": "en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-uOjDE7Zx",
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "நோய்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வியாதி"
        },
        {
          "word": "பிணி"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "ta:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 2 64 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 61 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the doctrine that existence is painful, dukkha"
      ],
      "id": "en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-Nbc4wLpS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ],
        [
          "dukkha",
          "dukkha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the doctrine that existence is painful, dukkha"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consumption"
      ],
      "id": "en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-rYxvbkF6",
      "links": [
        [
          "consumption",
          "consumption"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "நுகர்வு"
        },
        {
          "word": "க்ஷயரோகம்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "id": "en-துக்கம்-ta-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "தீக்கடல்"
        },
        {
          "word": "நரகம்"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ʊkːɐm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "துக்கம்"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil m-stem nouns",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दुःख"
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      "expansion": "Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दुःख (duḥkha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tukkam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "m-stem",
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      "tags": [
        "class"
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    {
      "form": "துக்கம்",
      "roman": "tukkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கமே",
      "roman": "tukkamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தை",
      "roman": "tukkattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "tukkattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "tukkattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்துடைய",
      "roman": "tukkattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தின்",
      "roman": "tukkattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தில்",
      "roman": "tukkattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்திடம்",
      "roman": "tukkattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தோடு",
      "roman": "tukkattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்துடன்",
      "roman": "tukkattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்தால்",
      "roman": "tukkattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "துக்கத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "tukkattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "துக்கம் • (tukkam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, distress, grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "துயரம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வேதனை"
        },
        {
          "word": "சஞ்சலம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "துன்பம்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "நோய்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வியாதி"
        },
        {
          "word": "பிணி"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ta:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the doctrine that existence is painful, dukkha"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ],
        [
          "dukkha",
          "dukkha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) the doctrine that existence is painful, dukkha"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consumption"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consumption",
          "consumption"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "நுகர்வு"
        },
        {
          "word": "க்ஷயரோகம்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "தீக்கடல்"
        },
        {
          "word": "நரகம்"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ʊkːɐm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "துக்கம்"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.