"இரு" meaning in All languages combined

See இரு on Wiktionary

Verb [Irula]

Forms: iru [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate to Tamil இரு (iru), Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka) and Kannada ಇರು (iru). Etymology templates: {{cog|ta|இரு}} Tamil இரு (iru), {{cog|ml|ഇരിക്കുക}} Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka), {{cog|kn|ಇರು}} Kannada ಇರು (iru) Head templates: {{head|iru|verb}} இரு (iru)
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-இரு-iru-verb-CvEgfuq9
  2. remain
    Sense id: en-இரு-iru-verb-~CtsJk51 Categories (other): Irula entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irula entries with incorrect language header: 30 70

Adjective [Tamil]

IPA: /ɪɾʊ/, [ɪɾɯ] Audio: Ta-இரு.ogg Forms: iru [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Dravidian *iru. Etymology templates: {{inh|ta|dra-pro|*iru}} Proto-Dravidian *iru Head templates: {{ta-adj|tr=iru}} இரு • (iru)
  1. twice, two, double
    Sense id: en-இரு-ta-adj-7Uk3yQ0y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Tamil]

IPA: /ɪɾʊ/, [ɪɾɯ] Audio: Ta-இரு.ogg
Etymology: Cognate to Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka), Kannada ಇರು (iru). Etymology templates: {{cog|ml|ഇരിക്കുക}} Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka), {{cog|kn|ಇರು}} Kannada ಇರು (iru) Head templates: {{ta-verb}} இரு • (iru) Inflection templates: {{ta-conj-auto|7}} Forms: iru [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], இருக்கிறேன் [affective, first-person, present, singular], இருக்கிறாய் [affective, present, second-person, singular], இருக்கிறான் [affective, masculine, present, singular, third-person], இருக்கிறாள் [affective, feminine, present, singular, third-person], இருக்கிறார் [honorific, present, singular, third-person], இருக்கிறது [neuter, present, singular, third-person], இருந்தேன் [affective, first-person, past, singular], இருந்தாய் [affective, past, second-person, singular], இருந்தான் [affective, masculine, past, singular, third-person], இருந்தாள் [affective, feminine, past, singular, third-person], இருந்தார் [honorific, past, singular, third-person], இருந்தது [neuter, past, singular, third-person], இருப்பேன் [affective, first-person, future, singular], இருப்பாய் [affective, future, second-person, singular], இருப்பான் [affective, future, masculine, singular, third-person], இருப்பாள் [affective, feminine, future, singular, third-person], இருப்பார் [future, honorific, singular, third-person], இருக்கும் [future, neuter, singular, third-person], இருக்கமாட்டேன் [affective, first-person, future, negative, singular], இருக்கமாட்டாய் [affective, future, negative, second-person, singular], இருக்கமாட்டான் [affective, future, masculine, negative, singular, third-person], இருக்கமாட்டாள் [affective, feminine, future, negative, singular, third-person], இருக்கமாட்டார் [future, honorific, negative, singular, third-person], இருக்காது [future, negative, neuter, singular, third-person], இருக்கவில்லை [feminine, masculine, negative, neuter, singular, third-person], இருக்கவில்லை [first-person, negative, second-person, singular], இருக்கவில்லை [honorific, negative, singular, third-person], இருக்கிறோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, inclusive, plural, present], இருக்கிறீர்கள் [affective, plural, present, second-person], இருக்கிறார்கள் [affective, epicene, plural, present, third-person], இருக்கின்றன [affective, neuter, plural, present, third-person], இருந்தோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, inclusive, past, plural], இருந்தீர்கள் [affective, past, plural, second-person], இருந்தார்கள் [affective, epicene, past, plural, third-person], இருந்தன [affective, neuter, past, plural, third-person], இருப்போம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, future, inclusive, plural], இருப்பீர்கள் [affective, future, plural, second-person], இருப்பார்கள் [affective, epicene, future, plural, third-person], இருப்பன [affective, future, neuter, plural, third-person], இருக்கமாட்டோம் [affective, exclusive, first-person, future, inclusive, negative, plural], இருக்கமாட்டீர்கள் [affective, future, negative, plural, second-person], இருக்கமாட்டார்கள் [affective, epicene, future, negative, plural, third-person], இருக்கா [affective, future, negative, neuter, plural, third-person], இருக்கவில்லை [affective, epicene, negative, plural, third-person], இருக்கவில்லை [affective, exclusive, first-person, inclusive, negative, plural, second-person], இருக்கவில்லை [affective, negative, neuter, plural, third-person], இரு [imperative, singular], இருங்கள் [imperative, plural], இருக்காதே [imperative, negative, singular], இருக்காதீர்கள் [imperative, negative, plural], past of இருந்துவிடு (iruntuviṭu) [imperative, perfect, present, singular], past of இருந்துவிட்டிரு (iruntuviṭṭiru) [past, perfect], future of இருந்துவிடு (iruntuviṭu) [future, imperative, perfect, plural], இருந்துக்கொண்டிரு [future, past, present, progressive], இருக்கப்படு [effective, future, past, present], இருக்க [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive], இருக்காமல் இருக்க [future, infinitive, negative], இருக்கலாம் [error-unrecognized-form, potential], இருக்காமல் இருக்கலாம் [future, negative, potential], இருக்கட்டும் [cohortative, error-unrecognized-form], இருக்காமல் இருக்கட்டும் [cohortative, future, negative], இருப்பதால் [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, informal], இருக்காத்தால் [conditional, future, informal, negative], இருந்தால் [conditional, error-unrecognized-form], இருக்காவிட்டால் [conditional, future, negative], இருந்து [adverbial, error-unrecognized-form, participle], இருக்காமல் [adverbial, future, negative, participle], இருக்கிற [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, participle, present], இருந்த [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, participle, past], இருக்கும் [adjectival, error-unrecognized-form, future, participle], இருக்காத [adjectival, future, negative, participle], இருக்கிறவன் [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, masculine, present, singular], இருக்கிறவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, imperative, present, singular], இருக்கிறவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, present, singular], இருக்கிறது [future, negative, neuter, present, singular], இருக்கிறவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, plural, present], இருக்கிறவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, plural, present], இருந்தவன் [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, masculine, past, present, singular], இருந்தவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, imperative, past, present, singular], இருந்தவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, past, singular], இருந்தது [future, negative, neuter, past, singular], இருந்தவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, past, plural], இருந்தவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, past, plural], இருப்பவன் [error-unrecognized-form, future, imperative, masculine, present, singular], இருப்பவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, future, imperative, present, singular], இருப்பவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, singular], இருப்பது [future, negative, neuter, singular], இருப்பவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, plural], இருப்பவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, plural], இருக்காதவன் [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, masculine, negative, present, singular], இருக்காதவள் [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, imperative, negative, present, singular], இருக்காதவர் [error-unrecognized-form, future, honorific, negative, singular], இருக்காதது [future, negative, neuter, singular], இருக்காதவர்கள் [epicene, future, imperative, negative, plural], இருக்காதவை [future, imperative, negative, neuter, plural], இருப்பது [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, gerund, gerund-i, masculine, singular], இருந்தல் [gerund, gerund-ii, honorific, singular], இருந்தல் [gerund, gerund-ii, neuter, singular], இருக்கல் [epicene, future, gerund, gerund-iii, negative], இருக்கல் [future, gerund, gerund-iii, negative, neuter]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-இரு-ta-verb-CvEgfuq9
  2. to exist Synonyms: உள்
    Sense id: en-இரு-ta-verb-n-Jbd-ah
  3. (with dative or locative subject) to have (see usage notes) Tags: locative, subjective, with-dative
    Sense id: en-இரு-ta-verb-Fc3SuIR5
  4. to stay, remain, wait
    Sense id: en-இரு-ta-verb-vdOyUAWW
  5. (auxiliary) added to the adverbial participle of a verb to create the perfect tense Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-இரு-ta-verb-h6Rg6TA1 Categories (other): Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes, Tamil verbs of conjugation 7 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 35 3 9 47 1 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 34 4 7 48 1 Disambiguation of Tamil verbs of conjugation 7: 10 12 11 19 37 10
  6. to sit
    Sense id: en-இரு-ta-verb-XSeCVgAL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for இரு meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "இரு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil இரு (iru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ഇരിക്കുക"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಇರು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಇರು (iru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Tamil இரு (iru), Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka) and Kannada ಇರು (iru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iru",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "இரு (iru)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irula",
  "lang_code": "iru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-இரு-iru-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irula entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remain"
      ],
      "id": "en-இரு-iru-verb-~CtsJk51",
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/iɾu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இரு"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ഇരിക്കുക"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಇರು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಇರು (iru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka), Kannada ಇರು (iru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறேன்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறாய்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறான்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறாள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறார்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறது",
      "roman": "irukkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தேன்",
      "roman": "iruntēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தாய்",
      "roman": "iruntāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தான்",
      "roman": "iruntāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தாள்",
      "roman": "iruntāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தார்",
      "roman": "iruntār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தது",
      "roman": "iruntatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பேன்",
      "roman": "iruppēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பாய்",
      "roman": "iruppāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பான்",
      "roman": "iruppāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பாள்",
      "roman": "iruppāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பார்",
      "roman": "iruppār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கும்",
      "roman": "irukkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டேன்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டாய்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டான்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டாள்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டார்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காது",
      "roman": "irukkātu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறோம்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறீர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறார்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கின்றன",
      "roman": "irukkiṉṟaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தோம்",
      "roman": "iruntōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தீர்கள்",
      "roman": "iruntīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தார்கள்",
      "roman": "iruntārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தன",
      "roman": "iruntaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்போம்",
      "roman": "iruppōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பீர்கள்",
      "roman": "iruppīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பார்கள்",
      "roman": "iruppārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பன",
      "roman": "iruppaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டோம்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கா",
      "roman": "irukkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இரு",
      "roman": "iru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருங்கள்",
      "roman": "iruṅkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதே",
      "roman": "irukkātē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதீர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkātīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of இருந்துவிடு (iruntuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of இருந்துவிட்டிரு (iruntuviṭṭiru)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of இருந்துவிடு (iruntuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்துக்கொண்டிரு",
      "roman": "iruntukkoṇṭiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "past",
        "present",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கப்படு",
      "roman": "irukkappaṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "effective",
        "future",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்க",
      "roman": "irukka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காமல் இருக்க",
      "roman": "irukkāmal irukka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கலாம்",
      "roman": "irukkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காமல் இருக்கலாம்",
      "roman": "irukkāmal irukkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "irukkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "irukkāmal irukkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பதால்",
      "roman": "iruppatāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காத்தால்",
      "roman": "irukkāttāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தால்",
      "roman": "iruntāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காவிட்டால்",
      "roman": "irukkāviṭṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்து",
      "roman": "iruntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காமல்",
      "roman": "irukkāmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிற",
      "roman": "irukkiṟa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்த",
      "roman": "irunta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கும்",
      "roman": "irukkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காத",
      "roman": "irukkāta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவன்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவர்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறது",
      "roman": "irukkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவை",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவன்",
      "roman": "iruntavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவள்",
      "roman": "iruntavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவர்",
      "roman": "iruntavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தது",
      "roman": "iruntatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவர்கள்",
      "roman": "iruntavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவை",
      "roman": "iruntavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவன்",
      "roman": "iruppavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவள்",
      "roman": "iruppavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவர்",
      "roman": "iruppavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பது",
      "roman": "iruppatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவர்கள்",
      "roman": "iruppavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவை",
      "roman": "iruppavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவன்",
      "roman": "irukkātavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவள்",
      "roman": "irukkātavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவர்",
      "roman": "irukkātavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதது",
      "roman": "irukkātatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkātavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவை",
      "roman": "irukkātavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பது",
      "roman": "iruppatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-i",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தல்",
      "roman": "iruntal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தல்",
      "roman": "iruntal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கல்",
      "roman": "irukkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கல்",
      "roman": "irukkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "இரு • (iru)",
      "name": "ta-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "7"
      },
      "name": "ta-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am here.",
          "roman": "iṅkē irukkiṟēṉ",
          "text": "இங்கே இருக்கிறேன்",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-இரு-ta-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exist"
      ],
      "id": "en-இரு-ta-verb-n-Jbd-ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "உள்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a brother.",
          "roman": "eṉakku oru cakōtaraṉ irukkiṟāṉ",
          "text": "எனக்கு ஒரு சகோதரன் இருக்கிறான்",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have a cat.",
          "roman": "eṉṉiṭam oru pūṉai irukkiṟatu",
          "text": "என்னிடம் ஒரு பூனை இருக்கிறது",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't have a girlfriend.",
          "roman": "eṉakku oru kātali illai",
          "text": "எனக்கு ஒரு காதலி இல்லை",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-இரு-ta-verb-Fc3SuIR5",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with dative or locative subject) to have (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "subjective",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, remain, wait"
      ],
      "id": "en-இரு-ta-verb-vdOyUAWW",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 35 3 9 47 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 34 4 7 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 11 19 37 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 7",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to the adverbial participle of a verb to create the perfect tense"
      ],
      "id": "en-இரு-ta-verb-h6Rg6TA1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) added to the adverbial participle of a verb to create the perfect tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "id": "en-இரு-ta-verb-XSeCVgAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɾʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪɾɯ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-இரு.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இரு"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*iru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *iru",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Dravidian *iru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "iru"
      },
      "expansion": "இரு • (iru)",
      "name": "ta-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twice, two, double"
      ],
      "id": "en-இரு-ta-adj-7Uk3yQ0y",
      "links": [
        [
          "twice",
          "twice"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɾʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪɾɯ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-இரு.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இரு"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irula entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irula lemmas",
    "Irula terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irula verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "இரு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil இரு (iru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ഇരിക്കുക"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಇರು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಇರು (iru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Tamil இரு (iru), Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka) and Kannada ಇರು (iru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iru",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "இரு (iru)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irula",
  "lang_code": "iru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/iɾu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இரு"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tamil adjectives",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with audio links",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
    "Tamil verbs",
    "Tamil verbs of conjugation 7"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "ഇരിക്കുക"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಇರು"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಇರು (iru)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate to Malayalam ഇരിക്കുക (irikkuka), Kannada ಇರು (iru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறேன்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறாய்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறான்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறாள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறார்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறது",
      "roman": "irukkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தேன்",
      "roman": "iruntēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தாய்",
      "roman": "iruntāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தான்",
      "roman": "iruntāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தாள்",
      "roman": "iruntāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தார்",
      "roman": "iruntār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தது",
      "roman": "iruntatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பேன்",
      "roman": "iruppēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பாய்",
      "roman": "iruppāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பான்",
      "roman": "iruppāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பாள்",
      "roman": "iruppāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பார்",
      "roman": "iruppār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கும்",
      "roman": "irukkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டேன்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭēṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டாய்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭāy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டான்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭāṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டாள்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭāḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டார்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காது",
      "roman": "irukkātu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறோம்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறீர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறார்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கின்றன",
      "roman": "irukkiṉṟaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தோம்",
      "roman": "iruntōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தீர்கள்",
      "roman": "iruntīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தார்கள்",
      "roman": "iruntārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தன",
      "roman": "iruntaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்போம்",
      "roman": "iruppōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பீர்கள்",
      "roman": "iruppīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பார்கள்",
      "roman": "iruppārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பன",
      "roman": "iruppaṉa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டோம்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டீர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கமாட்டார்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkamāṭṭārkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கா",
      "roman": "irukkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "epicene",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "exclusive",
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கவில்லை",
      "roman": "irukkavillai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affective",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இரு",
      "roman": "iru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருங்கள்",
      "roman": "iruṅkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதே",
      "roman": "irukkātē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதீர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkātīrkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of இருந்துவிடு (iruntuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past of இருந்துவிட்டிரு (iruntuviṭṭiru)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of இருந்துவிடு (iruntuviṭu)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்துக்கொண்டிரு",
      "roman": "iruntukkoṇṭiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "past",
        "present",
        "progressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கப்படு",
      "roman": "irukkappaṭu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "effective",
        "future",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்க",
      "roman": "irukka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காமல் இருக்க",
      "roman": "irukkāmal irukka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கலாம்",
      "roman": "irukkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காமல் இருக்கலாம்",
      "roman": "irukkāmal irukkalām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "irukkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்",
      "roman": "irukkāmal irukkaṭṭum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பதால்",
      "roman": "iruppatāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காத்தால்",
      "roman": "irukkāttāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தால்",
      "roman": "iruntāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காவிட்டால்",
      "roman": "irukkāviṭṭāl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்து",
      "roman": "iruntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காமல்",
      "roman": "irukkāmal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிற",
      "roman": "irukkiṟa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்த",
      "roman": "irunta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கும்",
      "roman": "irukkum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காத",
      "roman": "irukkāta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவன்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவர்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறது",
      "roman": "irukkiṟatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கிறவை",
      "roman": "irukkiṟavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவன்",
      "roman": "iruntavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவள்",
      "roman": "iruntavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவர்",
      "roman": "iruntavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தது",
      "roman": "iruntatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவர்கள்",
      "roman": "iruntavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தவை",
      "roman": "iruntavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவன்",
      "roman": "iruppavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவள்",
      "roman": "iruppavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவர்",
      "roman": "iruppavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பது",
      "roman": "iruppatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவர்கள்",
      "roman": "iruppavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பவை",
      "roman": "iruppavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவன்",
      "roman": "irukkātavaṉ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவள்",
      "roman": "irukkātavaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவர்",
      "roman": "irukkātavar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "honorific",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதது",
      "roman": "irukkātatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவர்கள்",
      "roman": "irukkātavarkaḷ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்காதவை",
      "roman": "irukkātavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருப்பது",
      "roman": "iruppatu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-i",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தல்",
      "roman": "iruntal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "honorific",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருந்தல்",
      "roman": "iruntal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "gerund-ii",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கல்",
      "roman": "irukkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "epicene",
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "இருக்கல்",
      "roman": "irukkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iii",
        "negative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "இரு • (iru)",
      "name": "ta-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "7"
      },
      "name": "ta-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am here.",
          "roman": "iṅkē irukkiṟēṉ",
          "text": "இங்கே இருக்கிறேன்",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "உள்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a brother.",
          "roman": "eṉakku oru cakōtaraṉ irukkiṟāṉ",
          "text": "எனக்கு ஒரு சகோதரன் இருக்கிறான்",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have a cat.",
          "roman": "eṉṉiṭam oru pūṉai irukkiṟatu",
          "text": "என்னிடம் ஒரு பூனை இருக்கிறது",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I don't have a girlfriend.",
          "roman": "eṉakku oru kātali illai",
          "text": "எனக்கு ஒரு காதலி இல்லை",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with dative or locative subject) to have (see usage notes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "subjective",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stay, remain, wait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil auxiliary verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added to the adverbial participle of a verb to create the perfect tense"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) added to the adverbial participle of a verb to create the perfect tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sit",
          "sit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɾʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪɾɯ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-இரு.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இரு"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tamil adjectives",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with audio links",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "dra-pro",
        "3": "*iru"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *iru",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Dravidian *iru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "iru"
      },
      "expansion": "இரு • (iru)",
      "name": "ta-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twice, two, double"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twice",
          "twice"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪɾʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪɾɯ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-இரு.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ta-%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "இரு"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: இரு/Tamil 'plain' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "இரு"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "இரு",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.