See स- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sm̥-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sa-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sa-, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sa-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "स- • (sa-)",
"name": "hi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sam-",
"word": "सम्-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sah-",
"word": "सह-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 49 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 1 23 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 1 22 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 0 24 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "स- (sa-) + हर्ष (harṣ, “joy”) → सहर्ष (saharṣ, “joyfully”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ly; forms adverbs from nominals"
],
"id": "en-स--hi-prefix-5TkFevVY",
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 49 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 1 23 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 1 22 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 0 24 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "स- (sa-) + हृदय (hŕday, “heart”) → सहृदय (sahŕday, “having a heart, sensitive”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, con-, having, possessing"
],
"id": "en-स--hi-prefix-IHsWc9iB",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
],
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"equal, same"
],
"id": "en-स--hi-prefix-F45zw8xF",
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"same",
"same"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "स-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sa-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "स- • (sa-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "स- • (sa-)",
"name": "mr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 1 23 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 1 22 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 0 24 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 48 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ly; forms adverbs from nominals"
],
"id": "en-स--mr-prefix-5TkFevVY",
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 1 23 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 1 22 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 0 24 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 48 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, con-, having, possessing"
],
"id": "en-स--mr-prefix-IHsWc9iB",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
],
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"equal, same"
],
"id": "en-स--mr-prefix-F45zw8xF",
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"same",
"same"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə/"
}
],
"word": "स-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sa-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "स- • (sa-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sa",
"word": "स"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form of स (sa)"
],
"id": "en-स--sa-prefix-lrVC9AXY",
"links": [
[
"स",
"स#Sanskrit:_prefix"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"in-compounds",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "स-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi prefixes",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*sa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sa-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sm̥-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sa-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sa-, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sa-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "स- • (sa-)",
"name": "hi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sam-",
"word": "सम्-"
},
{
"roman": "sah-",
"word": "सह-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "स- (sa-) + हर्ष (harṣ, “joy”) → सहर्ष (saharṣ, “joyfully”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ly; forms adverbs from nominals"
],
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "स- (sa-) + हृदय (hŕday, “heart”) → सहृदय (sahŕday, “having a heart, sensitive”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, con-, having, possessing"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
],
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"equal, same"
],
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"same",
"same"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "स-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi prefixes",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "स-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स- (sa-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sa-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "स- • (sa-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "स- • (sa-)",
"name": "mr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-ly; forms adverbs from nominals"
],
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with, con-, having, possessing"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"con-",
"con-"
],
[
"having",
"having"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"equal, same"
],
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"same",
"same"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə/"
}
],
"word": "स-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sa-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "स- • (sa-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit combining forms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit prefixes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "sa",
"word": "स"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form of स (sa)"
],
"links": [
[
"स",
"स#Sanskrit:_prefix"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"in-compounds",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "स-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for स- meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.