"संवत्सर" meaning in All languages combined

See संवत्सर on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /səm.ʋət̪.səɾ/ [Delhi-Hindi], [sɐ̃m.wɐt̪.sɐɾ] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संवत्सर (saṃvatsará); equivalent to सम्- (sam-) + वत्सर (vatsar). Etymology templates: {{lbor|hi|sa|संवत्सर|tr=saṃvatsará}} Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संवत्सर (saṃvatsará), {{pre|hi|सम्|वत्सर}} सम्- (sam-) + वत्सर (vatsar) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m}} संवत्सर • (samvatsar) m Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: samvatsar [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], संवत्सर [direct, singular], संवत्सर [direct, plural], संवत्सर [oblique, singular], संवत्सरों [oblique, plural], संवत्सर [singular, vocative], संवत्सरो [plural, vocative]
  1. (rare, formal) a year Tags: formal, rare Synonyms: वर्ष, अब्द, साल, बरस
    Sense id: en-संवत्सर-hi-noun-VFJriz2Z
  2. a year of the Vikrama era, the first in a cycle of five or six years
    Sense id: en-संवत्सर-hi-noun-HLVb8AIV Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Hindi terms prefixed with सम्- Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Hindi terms prefixed with सम्-: 23 77

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /sɐ̃.ʋɐt.sɐ.ɾɐ́/ [Vedic], /s̪ɐ̃ˈʋɐt̪.s̪ɐ.ɾɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: Compound of सम् (sam, “one; complete”) + वत्सर (vatsara, “year”); from Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*sem-|*wet-}}, {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com|sa|सम्|वत्सर||||||||alt1=|alt10=|alt2=|alt3=|alt4=|alt5=|alt6=|alt7=|alt8=|alt9=|g1=|g10=|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|g7=|g8=|g9=|id1=|id10=|id2=|id3=|id4=|id5=|id6=|id7=|id8=|id9=|lang1=|lang10=|lang2=|lang3=|lang4=|lang5=|lang6=|lang7=|lang8=|lang9=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|pos1=|pos10=|pos2=|pos3=|pos4=|pos5=|pos6=|pos7=|pos8=|pos9=|t1=one; complete|t10=|t2=year|t3=|t4=|t5=|t6=|t7=|t8=|t9=|tr1=|tr10=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=|tr7=|tr8=|tr9=}} सम् (sam, “one; complete”) + वत्सर (vatsara, “year”), {{com+|sa|सम्|वत्सर|t1=one; complete|t2=year}} Compound of सम् (sam, “one; complete”) + वत्सर (vatsara, “year”), {{der|sa|ine-pro|*wet-||year}} Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=saṃvatsará}} संवत्सर • (saṃvatsará) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|saṃvatsará}} Forms: saṃvatsará [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], संवत्सरः [nominative, singular], संवत्सरौ [dual, nominative], संवत्सरा1 [dual, nominative], संवत्सराः [nominative, plural], संवत्सरासः1 [nominative, plural], संवत्सर [singular, vocative], संवत्सरौ [dual, vocative], संवत्सरा1 [dual, vocative], संवत्सराः [plural, vocative], संवत्सरासः1 [plural, vocative], संवत्सरम् [accusative, singular], संवत्सरौ [accusative, dual], संवत्सरा1 [accusative, dual], संवत्सरान् [accusative, plural], संवत्सरेण [instrumental, singular], संवत्सराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], संवत्सरैः [instrumental, plural], संवत्सरेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], संवत्सराय [dative, singular], संवत्सराभ्याम् [dative, dual], संवत्सरेभ्यः [dative, plural], संवत्सरात् [ablative, singular], संवत्सराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], संवत्सरेभ्यः [ablative, plural], संवत्सरस्य [genitive, singular], संवत्सरयोः [dual, genitive], संवत्सराणाम् [genitive, plural], संवत्सरे [locative, singular], संवत्सरयोः [dual, locative], संवत्सरेषु [locative, plural]
  1. a year, a full year
    Sense id: en-संवत्सर-sa-noun-r~P4~VLj
  2. a year of the vikrama era, the first in a cycle of five or six years
    Sense id: en-संवत्सर-sa-noun--fir-1a~ Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: संवत्सम् (saṃvatsam), वत्स (vatsa)

Download JSON data for संवत्सर meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संवत्सर",
        "tr": "saṃvatsará"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संवत्सर (saṃvatsará)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "सम्",
        "3": "वत्सर"
      },
      "expansion": "सम्- (sam-) + वत्सर (vatsar)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संवत्सर (saṃvatsará); equivalent to सम्- (sam-) + वत्सर (vatsar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "samvatsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "samvatsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "samvatsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "samvatsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरों",
      "roman": "samvatsarõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "samvatsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरो",
      "roman": "samvatsaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "संवत्सर • (samvatsar) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a year"
      ],
      "id": "en-संवत्सर-hi-noun-VFJriz2Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, formal) a year"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "वर्ष"
        },
        {
          "word": "अब्द"
        },
        {
          "word": "साल"
        },
        {
          "word": "बरस"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms prefixed with सम्-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a year of the Vikrama era, the first in a cycle of five or six years"
      ],
      "id": "en-संवत्सर-hi-noun-HLVb8AIV",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "Vikrama",
          "Vikrama"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ],
        [
          "six",
          "six"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səm.ʋət̪.səɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐ̃m.wɐt̪.sɐɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "संवत्सर"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀙𑀭",
            "3": "𑀲𑀯𑀙𑀮"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀙𑀭 (saṃvachara), 𑀲𑀯𑀙𑀮 (savachala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀙𑀭 (saṃvachara), 𑀲𑀯𑀙𑀮 (savachala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀭"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀭 (saṃvacchara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀭 (saṃvacchara)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "saṃvacchara"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: saṃvacchara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: saṃvacchara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সংবৎসর",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: সংবৎসর (śoṅbotśor) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: সংবৎসর (śoṅbotśor) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સંવત્સર",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સંવત્સર (sãvatsar) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: સંવત્સર (sãvatsar) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "संवत्सर"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: संवत्सर (samvatsar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: संवत्सर (samvatsar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಸಂವತ್ಸರ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸಂವತ್ಸರ (saṃvatsara) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಸಂವತ್ಸರ (saṃvatsara) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "संवत्सर",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: संवत्सर (sauvatsar) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: संवत्सर (sauvatsar) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "सम्बत्सर",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: सम्बत्सर (sambatsar) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: सम्बत्सर (sambatsar) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சம்வத்சரம்",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சம்வத்சரம் (camvatcaram) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சம்வத்சரம் (camvatcaram) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "సంవత్సరము",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: సంవత్సరము (saṁvatsaramu) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: సంవత్సరము (saṁvatsaramu) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-",
        "4": "*wet-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "10": "",
        "2": "सम्",
        "3": "वत्सर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "alt1": "",
        "alt10": "",
        "alt2": "",
        "alt3": "",
        "alt4": "",
        "alt5": "",
        "alt6": "",
        "alt7": "",
        "alt8": "",
        "alt9": "",
        "g1": "",
        "g10": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "id1": "",
        "id10": "",
        "id2": "",
        "id3": "",
        "id4": "",
        "id5": "",
        "id6": "",
        "id7": "",
        "id8": "",
        "id9": "",
        "lang1": "",
        "lang10": "",
        "lang2": "",
        "lang3": "",
        "lang4": "",
        "lang5": "",
        "lang6": "",
        "lang7": "",
        "lang8": "",
        "lang9": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "pos1": "",
        "pos10": "",
        "pos2": "",
        "pos3": "",
        "pos4": "",
        "pos5": "",
        "pos6": "",
        "pos7": "",
        "pos8": "",
        "pos9": "",
        "t1": "one; complete",
        "t10": "",
        "t2": "year",
        "t3": "",
        "t4": "",
        "t5": "",
        "t6": "",
        "t7": "",
        "t8": "",
        "t9": "",
        "tr1": "",
        "tr10": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": "",
        "tr7": "",
        "tr8": "",
        "tr9": ""
      },
      "expansion": "सम् (sam, “one; complete”) + वत्सर (vatsara, “year”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सम्",
        "3": "वत्सर",
        "t1": "one; complete",
        "t2": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of सम् (sam, “one; complete”) + वत्सर (vatsara, “year”)",
      "name": "com+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wet-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of सम् (sam, “one; complete”) + वत्सर (vatsara, “year”); from Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saṃvatsará",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaráḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरौ",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरा1",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरासः1",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरौ",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरा1",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराः",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरासः1",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरौ",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरा1",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरान्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेण",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaréṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरैः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaraíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेभिः1",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराय",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरात्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरस्य",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरयोः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराणाम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरे",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरयोः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेषु",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaréṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "saṃvatsará"
      },
      "expansion": "संवत्सर • (saṃvatsará) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saṃvatsará"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "saṃvatsam",
      "word": "संवत्सम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vatsa",
      "word": "वत्स"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Soon as the Rain-time in the year returneth, these who were heated kettles gain their freedom.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.103.9",
          "roman": "saṃvatsare prāvṛṣyāgatāyāṃ taptā gharmā aśnuvate visargam.",
          "text": "संवत्सरे प्रावृष्यागतायां तप्ता घर्मा अश्नुवते विसर्गम् ॥"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a year, a full year"
      ],
      "id": "en-संवत्सर-sa-noun-r~P4~VLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a year of the vikrama era, the first in a cycle of five or six years"
      ],
      "id": "en-संवत्सर-sa-noun--fir-1a~",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "vikrama",
          "विक्रम"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ],
        [
          "six",
          "six"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐ̃.ʋɐt.sɐ.ɾɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪ɐ̃ˈʋɐt̪.s̪ɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "संवत्सर"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms prefixed with सम्-",
    "Hindi terms spelled with ं",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संवत्सर",
        "tr": "saṃvatsará"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संवत्सर (saṃvatsará)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "सम्",
        "3": "वत्सर"
      },
      "expansion": "सम्- (sam-) + वत्सर (vatsar)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संवत्सर (saṃvatsará); equivalent to सम्- (sam-) + वत्सर (vatsar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "samvatsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "samvatsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "samvatsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "samvatsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरों",
      "roman": "samvatsarõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "samvatsar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरो",
      "roman": "samvatsaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "संवत्सर • (samvatsar) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi formal terms",
        "Hindi terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, formal) a year"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "वर्ष"
        },
        {
          "word": "अब्द"
        },
        {
          "word": "साल"
        },
        {
          "word": "बरस"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a year of the Vikrama era, the first in a cycle of five or six years"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "Vikrama",
          "Vikrama"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ],
        [
          "six",
          "six"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səm.ʋət̪.səɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐ̃m.wɐt̪.sɐɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "संवत्सर"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit compound terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wet-",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ash",
            "2": "𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀙𑀭",
            "3": "𑀲𑀯𑀙𑀮"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀙𑀭 (saṃvachara), 𑀲𑀯𑀙𑀮 (savachala)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀙𑀭 (saṃvachara), 𑀲𑀯𑀙𑀮 (savachala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀭"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀭 (saṃvacchara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀭 (saṃvacchara)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "saṃvacchara"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: saṃvacchara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: saṃvacchara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সংবৎসর",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: সংবৎসর (śoṅbotśor) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: সংবৎসর (śoṅbotśor) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "સંવત્સર",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સંવત્સર (sãvatsar) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: સંવત્સર (sãvatsar) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "संवत्सर"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: संवत्सर (samvatsar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: संवत्सर (samvatsar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಸಂವತ್ಸರ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸಂವತ್ಸರ (saṃvatsara) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಸಂವತ್ಸರ (saṃvatsara) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "संवत्सर",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: संवत्सर (sauvatsar) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: संवत्सर (sauvatsar) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "सम्बत्सर",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: सम्बत्सर (sambatsar) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: सम्बत्सर (sambatsar) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சம்வத்சரம்",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சம்வத்சரம் (camvatcaram) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சம்வத்சரம் (camvatcaram) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "సంవత్సరము",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: సంవత్సరము (saṁvatsaramu) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: సంవత్సరము (saṁvatsaramu) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-",
        "4": "*wet-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "10": "",
        "2": "सम्",
        "3": "वत्सर",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "alt1": "",
        "alt10": "",
        "alt2": "",
        "alt3": "",
        "alt4": "",
        "alt5": "",
        "alt6": "",
        "alt7": "",
        "alt8": "",
        "alt9": "",
        "g1": "",
        "g10": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "id1": "",
        "id10": "",
        "id2": "",
        "id3": "",
        "id4": "",
        "id5": "",
        "id6": "",
        "id7": "",
        "id8": "",
        "id9": "",
        "lang1": "",
        "lang10": "",
        "lang2": "",
        "lang3": "",
        "lang4": "",
        "lang5": "",
        "lang6": "",
        "lang7": "",
        "lang8": "",
        "lang9": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "pos1": "",
        "pos10": "",
        "pos2": "",
        "pos3": "",
        "pos4": "",
        "pos5": "",
        "pos6": "",
        "pos7": "",
        "pos8": "",
        "pos9": "",
        "t1": "one; complete",
        "t10": "",
        "t2": "year",
        "t3": "",
        "t4": "",
        "t5": "",
        "t6": "",
        "t7": "",
        "t8": "",
        "t9": "",
        "tr1": "",
        "tr10": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": "",
        "tr7": "",
        "tr8": "",
        "tr9": ""
      },
      "expansion": "सम् (sam, “one; complete”) + वत्सर (vatsara, “year”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सम्",
        "3": "वत्सर",
        "t1": "one; complete",
        "t2": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of सम् (sam, “one; complete”) + वत्सर (vatsara, “year”)",
      "name": "com+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wet-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of सम् (sam, “one; complete”) + वत्सर (vatsara, “year”); from Proto-Indo-European *wet- (“year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saṃvatsará",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaráḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरौ",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरा1",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरासः1",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सर",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरौ",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsarau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरा1",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराः",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरासः1",
      "roman": "sáṃvatsarāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरौ",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरा1",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरान्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेण",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaréṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरैः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaraíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेभिः1",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराय",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरात्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरस्य",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरयोः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सराणाम्",
      "roman": "saṃvatsarā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरे",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरयोः",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "संवत्सरेषु",
      "roman": "saṃvatsaréṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "saṃvatsará"
      },
      "expansion": "संवत्सर • (saṃvatsará) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "saṃvatsará"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "saṃvatsam",
      "word": "संवत्सम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vatsa",
      "word": "वत्स"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Soon as the Rain-time in the year returneth, these who were heated kettles gain their freedom.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.103.9",
          "roman": "saṃvatsare prāvṛṣyāgatāyāṃ taptā gharmā aśnuvate visargam.",
          "text": "संवत्सरे प्रावृष्यागतायां तप्ता घर्मा अश्नुवते विसर्गम् ॥"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a year, a full year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a year of the vikrama era, the first in a cycle of five or six years"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "vikrama",
          "विक्रम"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "cycle",
          "cycle"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ],
        [
          "six",
          "six"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐ̃.ʋɐt.sɐ.ɾɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪ɐ̃ˈʋɐt̪.s̪ɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "संवत्सर"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.