See वर्ष on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "वर्ष", "4": "", "5": "rain, raining; year" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa, “rain, raining; year”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बरस" }, "expansion": "Doublet of बरस (baras)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa, “rain, raining; year”). Doublet of बरस (baras).", "forms": [ { "form": "varṣ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षों", "roman": "varṣõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षो", "roman": "varṣo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣ) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Calendar", "orig": "hi:Calendar", "parents": [ "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 40 3 2 2 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 38 2 2 2 1 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "annum, year" ], "id": "en-वर्ष-hi-noun--ciNcZrf", "links": [ [ "annum", "annum" ], [ "year", "year" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "बरस" }, { "word": "साल" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋəɾʂ/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐɾʃ]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "वर्ष" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "वर्ष", "4": "", "5": "rain, raining; year" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa, “rain, raining; year”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa, “rain, raining; year”).", "forms": [ { "form": "varṣa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षं", "roman": "varṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा", "roman": "varṣā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षां-", "roman": "varṣān-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाला", "roman": "varṣālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांना", "roman": "varṣānnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाने", "roman": "varṣāne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षानं", "roman": "varṣāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांनी", "roman": "varṣānnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाशी", "roman": "varṣāśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांशी", "roman": "varṣānśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.", "roman": "-ta", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाचा", "roman": "varṣāċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाचे", "roman": "varṣāċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाची", "roman": "varṣācī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाच्या", "roman": "varṣācā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाचं", "roman": "varṣāċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांचा", "roman": "varṣānċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांचे", "roman": "varṣānċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांची", "roman": "varṣāñcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांच्या", "roman": "varṣāncā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांचं", "roman": "varṣānċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांच्या", "roman": "varṣāñcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{n}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{m}}}", "9": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sccat": "1", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣa) n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣa) n", "name": "mr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "dir_pl": "वर्षे", "dir_pl_alt": "वर्षं", "dir_pl_tr": "", "dir_sg": "वर्ष", "dir_sg_tr": "", "g": "n", "nocat": "", "pl_obl": "ा", "pl_stem": "वर्ष", "pl_stem_tr": "", "sg_obl": "ा", "sg_stem": "वर्ष", "sg_stem_tr": "", "title": "neut cons-stem" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्ष", "2": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षे", "2": "", "3": "वर्षं", "4": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्ष", "2": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षे", "2": "", "3": "वर्षं", "4": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षा", "2": "varṣā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षां-", "2": "varṣān-" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाला", "2": "varṣālā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांना", "2": "varṣānnā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाने", "2": "varṣāne", "3": "वर्षानं", "4": "varṣāna" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांनी", "2": "varṣānnī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाशी", "2": "varṣāśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांशी", "2": "varṣānśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षात", "2": "varṣāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांत", "2": "varṣāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षा", "2": "varṣā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांनो", "2": "varṣānno" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाचा", "2": "varṣāċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाचे", "2": "varṣāċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाची", "2": "varṣācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाच्या", "2": "varṣācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाचे", "2": "varṣāċe", "3": "वर्षाचं", "4": "varṣāċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाची", "2": "varṣācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाच्या", "2": "varṣācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांचा", "2": "varṣānċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांचे", "2": "varṣānċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांची", "2": "varṣāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांच्या", "2": "varṣāncā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांचे", "2": "varṣānċe", "3": "वर्षांचं", "4": "varṣānċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांची", "2": "varṣāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांच्या", "2": "varṣāñcā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mr", "name": "Calendar", "orig": "mr:Calendar", "parents": [ "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mr", "name": "Time", "orig": "mr:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 40 3 2 2 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 38 2 2 2 1 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "id": "en-वर्ष-mr-noun-TLTqJVg8", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "वरीस" }, { "word": "साल" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋəɾ.ʂə/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-नंदिनी रानडे-वर्ष.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "वर्ष" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kls", "2": "báṣik" }, "expansion": "Kalasha: báṣik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kalasha: báṣik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "ؤری", "sclb": "1", "tr": "wạrī" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: ؤری (wạrī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: ؤری (wạrī), वॅरी (wạrī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "वऺरी", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: वऺरी (wạrī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: वऺरी (wạrī)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲 (varisa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲 (varisa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "", "alt": "vars" }, "expansion": "Konkani: vars", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Konkani: vars" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "वर्स", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: वर्स", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: वर्स" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "ವರ್ಸ್", "sc": "Knda", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Konkani: ವರ್ಸ್", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Konkani: ವರ್ಸ್" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "voros", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin script: voros", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: voros" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "वरीस" }, "expansion": "Marathi: वरीस (varīs)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Marathi: वरीस (varīs)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-niy", "2": "𐨬𐨪𐨿𐨮" }, "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨬𐨪𐨿𐨮 (varṣa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨬𐨪𐨿𐨮 (varṣa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "vassa" }, "expansion": "Pali: vassa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: vassa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲 (varisa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲 (varisa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ohi", "2": "बरस" }, "expansion": "Old Hindi: बरस (barasa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Hindi: बरस (barasa)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बरस" }, "expansion": "Hindi: बरस (baras)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: बरस (baras)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "વરસ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: વરસ (varas)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: વરસ (varas)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "berś" }, "expansion": "Romani: berś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: berś" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "वर्ष", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: वर्ष (varṣ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: वर्ष (varṣ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ವರ್ಷ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ವರ್ಷ (varṣa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ವರ್ಷ (varṣa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "വർഷം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: വർഷം (vaṟṣaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: വർഷം (vaṟṣaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mjv", "2": "വരികം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mannan: വരികം (varikaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mannan: വരികം (varikaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "वर्ष", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: वर्ष (varṣa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: वर्ष (varṣa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "warṣa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: warṣa\nJavanese: ꦮꦂꦱ (warsa)\n→ Indonesian: warsa\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬃᬱ (warsa)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: warṣa\nJavanese: ꦮꦂꦱ (warsa)\n→ Indonesian: warsa\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬃᬱ (warsa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oty", "2": "𑀯𑀭𑀼𑀝𑀫𑁆", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Tamil: 𑀯𑀭𑀼𑀝𑀫𑁆 (varuṭam)\nTamil: வருடம் (varuṭam)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Tamil: 𑀯𑀭𑀼𑀝𑀫𑁆 (varuṭam)\nTamil: வருடம் (varuṭam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਵਰਸ਼", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਵਰਸ਼ (varaś)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਵਰਸ਼ (varaś)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "வருஷம்", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: வருஷம் (varuṣam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: வருஷம் (varuṣam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "వర్షము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: వర్షము (varṣamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: వర్షము (varṣamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "พรรษ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: พรรษ (pát)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: พรรษ (pát), พรรษา (pan-sǎa), วรรษ (wát), วรรษา" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁wers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*h₁wers->rain", "4": "afeq", "5": "वृष्>rain", "id": "rain" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hwaršám", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hwaršám" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁wers-ó-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-ó-m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἕρση", "3": "", "4": "dew" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "frass", "3": "", "4": "rain-shower" }, "expansion": "Old Irish frass (“rain-shower”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वृष्", "3": "-अ", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "rain", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "वृष्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "वृष्", "2": "अ", "sa": "1", "t1": "rain" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-ó-m, from the root *h₁wers- (“to rain”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”), Old Irish frass (“rain-shower”). By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a).\nThe meaning \"year\" developed from the fact that a year can be interpreted as the period of time from one monsoon to the next and any point of time a particular number of years into the past or future can be expressed as that many monsoons ago or later.", "forms": [ { "form": "varṣá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "varṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "várṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "várṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "várṣāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "várṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "varṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेण", "roman": "varṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षैः", "roman": "varṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभिः1", "roman": "varṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाय", "roman": "varṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षात्", "roman": "varṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षस्य", "roman": "varṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेषु", "roman": "varṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षः", "roman": "varṣáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "varṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "varṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासः1", "roman": "varṣā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "várṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "várṣau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "várṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "várṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासः1", "roman": "várṣāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "varṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षान्", "roman": "varṣā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेण", "roman": "varṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षैः", "roman": "varṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभिः1", "roman": "varṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाय", "roman": "varṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षात्", "roman": "varṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षस्य", "roman": "varṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेषु", "roman": "varṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "nm", "tr": "varṣá" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣá) stem, n or m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "varṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" }, { "args": { "1": "varṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Even Earth hath spread herself wide at their coming, and they as husbands have with power impregned her.\nThey to the pole have yoked the winds for coursers: their sweat have they made rain, these Sons of Rudra.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.58.7", "roman": "vātānhyaśvāndhuryāyuyujre varṣaṃ svedaṃ cakrire rudriyāsaḥ.", "text": "प्रथिष्ट यामन्पृथिवी चिदेषां भर्तेव गर्भं स्वमिच्छवो धुः।\nवातान्ह्यश्वान्धुर्यायुयुज्रे वर्षं स्वेदं चक्रिरे रुद्रियासः॥\nprathiṣṭa yāmanpṛthivī cideṣāṃ bharteva garbhaṃ svamicchavo dhuḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "rain, raining, a shower" ], "id": "en-वर्ष-sa-noun-GApCqEkW", "links": [ [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "raining", "raining" ], [ "shower", "shower" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda" } ], "glosses": [ "the rains, rainy season" ], "id": "en-वर्ष-sa-noun-VFt7m~gV", "links": [ [ "rains", "rains" ], [ "rainy season", "rainy season" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) the rains, rainy season" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a year" ], "id": "en-वर्ष-sa-noun-VFJriz2Z", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 40 3 2 2 1 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 38 2 2 2 1 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 15 16 5 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 4 1 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 12 4 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृष्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 12 4 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 5 2 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 100", "roman": "varṣā́", "word": "वर्षा" } ], "glosses": [ "a division of the earth as separated off by certain mountain ranges (9 such divisions are enumerated, namely कुरु (kuru), हिरण्मय (hiraṇmaya), रम्यक (ramyaka), इलावृत (ilāvṛta), हरि (hari); केतुमाला (ketumālā), भद्राश्व (bhadrāśva), किंनर (kiṃnara), and भारत (bhārata); sometimes the number given is 7)" ], "id": "en-वर्ष-sa-noun-ajAPkebw", "links": [ [ "division", "division" ], [ "कुरु", "कुरु#Sanskrit" ], [ "हिरण्मय", "हिरण्मय#Sanskrit" ], [ "रम्यक", "रम्यक#Sanskrit" ], [ "इलावृत", "इलावृत#Sanskrit" ], [ "हरि", "हरि#Sanskrit" ], [ "केतुमाला", "केतुमाला#Sanskrit" ], [ "भद्राश्व", "भद्राश्व#Sanskrit" ], [ "किंनर", "किंनर#Sanskrit" ], [ "भारत", "भारत#Sanskrit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɐɾ.ʂɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋɐɾ.ʂɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वर्ष" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁wers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*h₁wers->rain", "4": "afeq", "5": "वृष्>rain", "id": "rain" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hwaršám", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hwaršám" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁wers-ó-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-ó-m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἕρση", "3": "", "4": "dew" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "frass", "3": "", "4": "rain-shower" }, "expansion": "Old Irish frass (“rain-shower”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वृष्", "3": "-अ", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "rain", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "वृष्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "वृष्", "2": "अ", "sa": "1", "t1": "rain" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-ó-m, from the root *h₁wers- (“to rain”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”), Old Irish frass (“rain-shower”). By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a).\nThe meaning \"year\" developed from the fact that a year can be interpreted as the period of time from one monsoon to the next and any point of time a particular number of years into the past or future can be expressed as that many monsoons ago or later.", "forms": [ { "form": "varṣá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षः", "roman": "varṣáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "varṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "varṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासः1", "roman": "varṣā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "várṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "várṣau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "várṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "várṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासः1", "roman": "várṣāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "varṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षान्", "roman": "varṣā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेण", "roman": "varṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षैः", "roman": "varṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभिः1", "roman": "varṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाय", "roman": "varṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षात्", "roman": "varṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षस्य", "roman": "varṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेषु", "roman": "varṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा", "roman": "varṣā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "varṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "várṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "várṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "várṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाम्", "roman": "varṣā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "varṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षया", "roman": "varṣáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभिः", "roman": "varṣā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायै", "roman": "varṣā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्यः", "roman": "varṣā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायाः", "roman": "varṣā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायै2", "roman": "varṣā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्यः", "roman": "varṣā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायाः", "roman": "varṣā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायै2", "roman": "varṣā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायाम्", "roman": "varṣā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासु", "roman": "varṣā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "varṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "várṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "várṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "várṣāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "várṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "varṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेण", "roman": "varṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षैः", "roman": "varṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभिः1", "roman": "varṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाय", "roman": "varṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षात्", "roman": "varṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षस्य", "roman": "varṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेषु", "roman": "varṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "varṣá" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "varṣá", "2": "varṣā́", "3": "varṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "varṣá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "varṣā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "varṣá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "raining according to one's wish", "roman": "kāmavarṣa", "text": "कामवर्ष", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "raining" ], "id": "en-वर्ष-sa-adj-UWUpErjz", "links": [ [ "raining", "raining" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɐɾ.ʂɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋɐɾ.ʂɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वर्ष" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "वर्ष", "4": "", "5": "rain, raining; year" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa, “rain, raining; year”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बरस" }, "expansion": "Doublet of बरस (baras)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa, “rain, raining; year”). Doublet of बरस (baras).", "forms": [ { "form": "varṣ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षों", "roman": "varṣõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षो", "roman": "varṣo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣ) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "hi:Calendar" ], "glosses": [ "annum, year" ], "links": [ [ "annum", "annum" ], [ "year", "year" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "बरस" }, { "word": "साल" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋəɾʂ/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʋɐɾʃ]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "वर्ष" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "वर्ष", "4": "", "5": "rain, raining; year" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa, “rain, raining; year”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣa, “rain, raining; year”).", "forms": [ { "form": "varṣa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "varṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षं", "roman": "varṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा", "roman": "varṣā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षां-", "roman": "varṣān-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाला", "roman": "varṣālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांना", "roman": "varṣānnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाने", "roman": "varṣāne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षानं", "roman": "varṣāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांनी", "roman": "varṣānnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाशी", "roman": "varṣāśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांशी", "roman": "varṣānśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.", "roman": "-ta", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाचा", "roman": "varṣāċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाचे", "roman": "varṣāċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाची", "roman": "varṣācī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाच्या", "roman": "varṣācā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाचं", "roman": "varṣāċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांचा", "roman": "varṣānċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांचे", "roman": "varṣānċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांची", "roman": "varṣāñcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांच्या", "roman": "varṣāncā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांचं", "roman": "varṣānċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "वर्षांच्या", "roman": "varṣāñcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{n}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{m}}}", "9": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sccat": "1", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣa) n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣa) n", "name": "mr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "dir_pl": "वर्षे", "dir_pl_alt": "वर्षं", "dir_pl_tr": "", "dir_sg": "वर्ष", "dir_sg_tr": "", "g": "n", "nocat": "", "pl_obl": "ा", "pl_stem": "वर्ष", "pl_stem_tr": "", "sg_obl": "ा", "sg_stem": "वर्ष", "sg_stem_tr": "", "title": "neut cons-stem" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्ष", "2": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षे", "2": "", "3": "वर्षं", "4": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्ष", "2": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षे", "2": "", "3": "वर्षं", "4": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षा", "2": "varṣā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षां-", "2": "varṣān-" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाला", "2": "varṣālā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांना", "2": "varṣānnā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाने", "2": "varṣāne", "3": "वर्षानं", "4": "varṣāna" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांनी", "2": "varṣānnī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाशी", "2": "varṣāśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांशी", "2": "varṣānśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षात", "2": "varṣāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांत", "2": "varṣāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षा", "2": "varṣā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांनो", "2": "varṣānno" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाचा", "2": "varṣāċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाचे", "2": "varṣāċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाची", "2": "varṣācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाच्या", "2": "varṣācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाचे", "2": "varṣāċe", "3": "वर्षाचं", "4": "varṣāċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाची", "2": "varṣācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षाच्या", "2": "varṣācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांचा", "2": "varṣānċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांचे", "2": "varṣānċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांची", "2": "varṣāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांच्या", "2": "varṣāncā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांचे", "2": "varṣānċe", "3": "वर्षांचं", "4": "varṣānċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांची", "2": "varṣāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "वर्षांच्या", "2": "varṣāñcā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "Marathi lemmas", "Marathi neuter consonant-stem nouns", "Marathi neuter nouns", "Marathi nouns", "Marathi nouns in Devanagari script", "Marathi nouns with declension", "Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "mr:Calendar", "mr:Time" ], "glosses": [ "year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "वरीस" }, { "word": "साल" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋəɾ.ʂə/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1571 (mar)-नंदिनी रानडे-वर्ष.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7.wav/LL-Q1571_%28mar%29-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "वर्ष" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृष्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁wers-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "varṣā́", "word": "वर्षा" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kls", "2": "báṣik" }, "expansion": "Kalasha: báṣik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kalasha: báṣik" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "ؤری", "sclb": "1", "tr": "wạrī" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: ؤری (wạrī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: ؤری (wạrī), वॅरी (wạrī)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "वऺरी", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: वऺरी (wạrī)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: वऺरी (wạrī)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-mah", "2": "𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲" }, "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲 (varisa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲 (varisa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "", "alt": "vars" }, "expansion": "Konkani: vars", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Konkani: vars" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "वर्स", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: वर्स", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: वर्स" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "ವರ್ಸ್", "sc": "Knda", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Konkani: ವರ್ಸ್", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Konkani: ವರ್ಸ್" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kok", "2": "voros", "sclb": "1", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin script: voros", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: voros" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "वरीस" }, "expansion": "Marathi: वरीस (varīs)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Marathi: वरीस (varīs)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-niy", "2": "𐨬𐨪𐨿𐨮" }, "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨬𐨪𐨿𐨮 (varṣa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨬𐨪𐨿𐨮 (varṣa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "vassa" }, "expansion": "Pali: vassa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: vassa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-sau", "2": "𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲 (varisa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲 (varisa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ohi", "2": "बरस" }, "expansion": "Old Hindi: बरस (barasa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Hindi: बरस (barasa)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "बरस" }, "expansion": "Hindi: बरस (baras)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: बरस (baras)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "વરસ" }, "expansion": "Gujarati: વરસ (varas)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gujarati: વરસ (varas)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "berś" }, "expansion": "Romani: berś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: berś" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "वर्ष", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: वर्ष (varṣ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: वर्ष (varṣ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ವರ್ಷ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ವರ್ಷ (varṣa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ವರ್ಷ (varṣa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "വർഷം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: വർഷം (vaṟṣaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: വർഷം (vaṟṣaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mjv", "2": "വരികം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Mannan: വരികം (varikaṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Mannan: വരികം (varikaṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "वर्ष", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: वर्ष (varṣa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: वर्ष (varṣa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "warṣa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: warṣa\nJavanese: ꦮꦂꦱ (warsa)\n→ Indonesian: warsa\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬃᬱ (warsa)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: warṣa\nJavanese: ꦮꦂꦱ (warsa)\n→ Indonesian: warsa\n→ Balinese: ᬯᬃᬱ (warsa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oty", "2": "𑀯𑀭𑀼𑀝𑀫𑁆", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Tamil: 𑀯𑀭𑀼𑀝𑀫𑁆 (varuṭam)\nTamil: வருடம் (varuṭam)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Tamil: 𑀯𑀭𑀼𑀝𑀫𑁆 (varuṭam)\nTamil: வருடம் (varuṭam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਵਰਸ਼", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਵਰਸ਼ (varaś)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi: ਵਰਸ਼ (varaś)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "வருஷம்", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: வருஷம் (varuṣam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: வருஷம் (varuṣam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "వర్షము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: వర్షము (varṣamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: వర్షము (varṣamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "พรรษ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: พรรษ (pát)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: พรรษ (pát), พรรษา (pan-sǎa), วรรษ (wát), วรรษา" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁wers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*h₁wers->rain", "4": "afeq", "5": "वृष्>rain", "id": "rain" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hwaršám", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hwaršám" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁wers-ó-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-ó-m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἕρση", "3": "", "4": "dew" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "frass", "3": "", "4": "rain-shower" }, "expansion": "Old Irish frass (“rain-shower”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वृष्", "3": "-अ", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "rain", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "वृष्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "वृष्", "2": "अ", "sa": "1", "t1": "rain" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-ó-m, from the root *h₁wers- (“to rain”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”), Old Irish frass (“rain-shower”). By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a).\nThe meaning \"year\" developed from the fact that a year can be interpreted as the period of time from one monsoon to the next and any point of time a particular number of years into the past or future can be expressed as that many monsoons ago or later.", "forms": [ { "form": "varṣá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "varṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "várṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "várṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "várṣāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "várṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "varṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेण", "roman": "varṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षैः", "roman": "varṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभिः1", "roman": "varṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाय", "roman": "varṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षात्", "roman": "varṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षस्य", "roman": "varṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेषु", "roman": "varṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षः", "roman": "varṣáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "varṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "varṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासः1", "roman": "varṣā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "várṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "várṣau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "várṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "várṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासः1", "roman": "várṣāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "varṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षान्", "roman": "varṣā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेण", "roman": "varṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षैः", "roman": "varṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभिः1", "roman": "varṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाय", "roman": "varṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षात्", "roman": "varṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षस्य", "roman": "varṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेषु", "roman": "varṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "nm", "tr": "varṣá" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣá) stem, n or m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "varṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" }, { "args": { "1": "varṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Even Earth hath spread herself wide at their coming, and they as husbands have with power impregned her.\nThey to the pole have yoked the winds for coursers: their sweat have they made rain, these Sons of Rudra.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.58.7", "roman": "vātānhyaśvāndhuryāyuyujre varṣaṃ svedaṃ cakrire rudriyāsaḥ.", "text": "प्रथिष्ट यामन्पृथिवी चिदेषां भर्तेव गर्भं स्वमिच्छवो धुः।\nवातान्ह्यश्वान्धुर्यायुयुज्रे वर्षं स्वेदं चक्रिरे रुद्रियासः॥\nprathiṣṭa yāmanpṛthivī cideṣāṃ bharteva garbhaṃ svamicchavo dhuḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "rain, raining, a shower" ], "links": [ [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "raining", "raining" ], [ "shower", "shower" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda" } ], "glosses": [ "the rains, rainy season" ], "links": [ [ "rains", "rains" ], [ "rainy season", "rainy season" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) the rains, rainy season" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a year" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a division of the earth as separated off by certain mountain ranges (9 such divisions are enumerated, namely कुरु (kuru), हिरण्मय (hiraṇmaya), रम्यक (ramyaka), इलावृत (ilāvṛta), हरि (hari); केतुमाला (ketumālā), भद्राश्व (bhadrāśva), किंनर (kiṃnara), and भारत (bhārata); sometimes the number given is 7)" ], "links": [ [ "division", "division" ], [ "कुरु", "कुरु#Sanskrit" ], [ "हिरण्मय", "हिरण्मय#Sanskrit" ], [ "रम्यक", "रम्यक#Sanskrit" ], [ "इलावृत", "इलावृत#Sanskrit" ], [ "हरि", "हरि#Sanskrit" ], [ "केतुमाला", "केतुमाला#Sanskrit" ], [ "भद्राश्व", "भद्राश्व#Sanskrit" ], [ "किंनर", "किंनर#Sanskrit" ], [ "भारत", "भारत#Sanskrit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɐɾ.ʂɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋɐɾ.ʂɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वर्ष" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृष्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁wers-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अ", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁wers-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*h₁wers->rain", "4": "afeq", "5": "वृष्>rain", "id": "rain" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hwaršám", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hwaršám" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁wers-ó-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-ó-m", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἕρση", "3": "", "4": "dew" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "frass", "3": "", "4": "rain-shower" }, "expansion": "Old Irish frass (“rain-shower”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वृष्", "3": "-अ", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "rain", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "वृष्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "वृष्", "2": "अ", "sa": "1", "t1": "rain" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwaršám, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-ó-m, from the root *h₁wers- (“to rain”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕρση (hérsē, “dew”), Old Irish frass (“rain-shower”). By surface analysis, वृष् (vṛṣ, “rain”, root) + -अ (-a).\nThe meaning \"year\" developed from the fact that a year can be interpreted as the period of time from one monsoon to the next and any point of time a particular number of years into the past or future can be expressed as that many monsoons ago or later.", "forms": [ { "form": "varṣá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षः", "roman": "varṣáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "varṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "varṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासः1", "roman": "varṣā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "várṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "várṣau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "várṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "várṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासः1", "roman": "várṣāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षौ", "roman": "varṣaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षान्", "roman": "varṣā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेण", "roman": "varṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षैः", "roman": "varṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभिः1", "roman": "varṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाय", "roman": "varṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षात्", "roman": "varṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षस्य", "roman": "varṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेषु", "roman": "varṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा", "roman": "varṣā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "varṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "várṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "várṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "várṣāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाम्", "roman": "varṣā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाः", "roman": "varṣā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षया", "roman": "varṣáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभिः", "roman": "varṣā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायै", "roman": "varṣā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्यः", "roman": "varṣā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायाः", "roman": "varṣā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायै2", "roman": "varṣā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्यः", "roman": "varṣā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायाः", "roman": "varṣā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायै2", "roman": "varṣā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षायाम्", "roman": "varṣā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षासु", "roman": "varṣā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "varṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्ष", "roman": "várṣa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "várṣe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "várṣāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "várṣā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षम्", "roman": "varṣám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणि", "roman": "varṣā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षा1", "roman": "varṣā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेण", "roman": "varṣéṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "वर्षैः", "roman": "varṣaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभिः1", "roman": "varṣébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाय", "roman": "varṣā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षात्", "roman": "varṣā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाभ्याम्", "roman": "varṣā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेभ्यः", "roman": "varṣébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षस्य", "roman": "varṣásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "वर्षाणाम्", "roman": "varṣā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "वर्षे", "roman": "varṣé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "वर्षयोः", "roman": "varṣáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "वर्षेषु", "roman": "varṣéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "varṣá" }, "expansion": "वर्ष • (varṣá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "varṣá", "2": "varṣā́", "3": "varṣá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "varṣá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "varṣā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "varṣá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "raining according to one's wish", "roman": "kāmavarṣa", "text": "कामवर्ष", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "raining" ], "links": [ [ "raining", "raining" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋɐɾ.ʂɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʋɐɾ.ʂɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "वर्ष" }
Download raw JSONL data for वर्ष meaning in All languages combined (45.4kB)
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"" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular^* एकवचन'", "path": [ "वर्ष" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "वर्ष", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'", "path": [ "वर्ष" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "वर्ष", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'", "path": [ "वर्ष" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "वर्ष", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता'", "path": [ "वर्ष" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "वर्ष", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता'", "path": [ "वर्ष" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": 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"inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes", "path": [ "वर्ष" ], "section": "Sanskrit", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "वर्ष", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes", "path": [ "वर्ष" ], "section": "Sanskrit", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "वर्ष", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.