"रि" meaning in All languages combined

See रि on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɾi/ [Vedic], /ɾi/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: ri [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, churn”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *rìnǫti, Old English rinnan (whence English run). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₃reyH-||to move, churn}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, churn”), {{cog|sla-pro|*rìnǫti}} Proto-Slavic *rìnǫti, {{cog|ang|rinnan}} Old English rinnan, {{cog|en|run}} English run Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} रि • (ri), {{sa-root}} रि • (ri)
  1. to release, set free, let go Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रि-sa-root--2IzoWPT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 27 25 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 23 31 18 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 17 0 36 46
  2. to sever, detach from Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रि-sa-root-XsTr~IDC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 27 25 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 23 31 18
  3. to yield, bestow Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रि-sa-root-AngvTHRd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 27 25 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 23 31 18 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 22 36 19 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 17 0 36 46 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 22 44 16 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 19 20 44 17
  4. (middle voice) to be shattered or dissolved, melt, become fluid, drop, flow Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रि-sa-root-uB10sMyN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 27 25 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 23 31 18 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 17 0 36 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: रय् (english: ray), री ()
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, रिणाति (riṇā́ti, Present), रीयते (rī́yate, Present), रिणोति (riṇoti, Present), रियति (english: riyati, Present), रेष्यति (reṣyati, Future), रेता (retā, Periphrastic Future), अरैषीत् (araiṣīt, Aorist), रिराय (rirāya, Perfect), Secondary Forms, रेपयति (repayati) [causative], अरीरिपत् (arīripat, Causative Aorist), रिरीषति (rirīṣati, Desiderative), रेरीयते (rerīyate, Intensive), रेरयीति (rerayīti, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, रेतुम् (english: retum, Infinitive), Derived Nominal Forms, रित् (rít), रीति (rītí), रेणु (reṇú), रेतस् (rétas), रेतिन् (retín), Prefixed Root Forms, अनुरि (anuri), निरि (niri), प्ररि (prari), संरि (saṃri)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "riṇā́ti, Present",
      "word": "रिणाति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rī́yate, Present",
      "word": "रीयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "riṇoti, Present",
      "word": "रिणोति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "riyati, Present",
      "word": "रियति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "reṣyati, Future",
      "word": "रेष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "retā, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "रेता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "araiṣīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अरैषीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rirāya, Perfect",
      "word": "रिराय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "repayati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "रेपयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "arīripat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अरीरिपत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rirīṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "रिरीषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rerīyate, Intensive",
      "word": "रेरीयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rerayīti, Intensive",
      "word": "रेरयीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "retum, Infinitive",
      "word": "रेतुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rít",
      "word": "रित्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rītí",
      "word": "रीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "reṇú",
      "word": "रेणु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rétas",
      "word": "रेतस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "retín",
      "word": "रेतिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anuri",
      "word": "अनुरि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niri",
      "word": "निरि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prari",
      "word": "प्ररि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "saṃri",
      "word": "संरि"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to move, churn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, churn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rìnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rìnǫti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rinnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rinnan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "run"
      },
      "expansion": "English run",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, churn”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *rìnǫti, Old English rinnan (whence English run).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "रि • (ri)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "रि • (ri)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 36 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to release, set free, let go"
      ],
      "id": "en-रि-sa-root--2IzoWPT",
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ],
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sever, detach from"
      ],
      "id": "en-रि-sa-root-XsTr~IDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ],
        [
          "detach",
          "detach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 36 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 36 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 44 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 44 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yield, bestow"
      ],
      "id": "en-रि-sa-root-AngvTHRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "bestow",
          "bestow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 36 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be shattered or dissolved, melt, become fluid, drop, flow"
      ],
      "id": "en-रि-sa-root-uB10sMyN",
      "links": [
        [
          "shattered",
          "shattered"
        ],
        [
          "dissolved",
          "dissolved"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "middle voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(middle voice) to be shattered or dissolved, melt, become fluid, drop, flow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ray",
      "word": "रय्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rī",
      "word": "री"
    }
  ],
  "word": "रि"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "riṇā́ti, Present",
      "word": "रिणाति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rī́yate, Present",
      "word": "रीयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "riṇoti, Present",
      "word": "रिणोति"
    },
    {
      "english": "riyati, Present",
      "word": "रियति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "reṣyati, Future",
      "word": "रेष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "retā, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "रेता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "araiṣīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अरैषीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rirāya, Perfect",
      "word": "रिराय"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "repayati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "रेपयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arīripat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अरीरिपत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rirīṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "रिरीषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rerīyate, Intensive",
      "word": "रेरीयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rerayīti, Intensive",
      "word": "रेरयीति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "retum, Infinitive",
      "word": "रेतुम्"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rít",
      "word": "रित्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rītí",
      "word": "रीति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "reṇú",
      "word": "रेणु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rétas",
      "word": "रेतस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "retín",
      "word": "रेतिन्"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anuri",
      "word": "अनुरि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niri",
      "word": "निरि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prari",
      "word": "प्ररि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṃri",
      "word": "संरि"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to move, churn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, churn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*rìnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rìnǫti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "rinnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rinnan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "run"
      },
      "expansion": "English run",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to move, churn”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *rìnǫti, Old English rinnan (whence English run).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "रि • (ri)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "रि • (ri)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to release, set free, let go"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ],
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sever, detach from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sever",
          "sever"
        ],
        [
          "detach",
          "detach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yield, bestow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "bestow",
          "bestow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be shattered or dissolved, melt, become fluid, drop, flow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shattered",
          "shattered"
        ],
        [
          "dissolved",
          "dissolved"
        ],
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "fluid",
          "fluid"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "middle voice",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(middle voice) to be shattered or dissolved, melt, become fluid, drop, flow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "ray",
      "word": "रय्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rī",
      "word": "री"
    }
  ],
  "word": "रि"
}

Download raw JSONL data for रि meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.