See राष्ट्र on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for राष्ट्र meaning in All languages combined (21.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mahārāṣṭra",
"word": "महाराष्ट्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭrabhāṣā",
"word": "राष्ट्रभाषा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭrīya",
"word": "राष्ट्रीय"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राष्ट्र",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राष्ट्र"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "राठ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of राठ (rāṭh)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मराठा"
},
"expansion": "मराठा (marāṭhā)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra). Doublet of राठ (rāṭh), a tadbhava; see also मराठा (marāṭhā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "راشٹر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rāṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rāṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rāṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रों",
"roman": "rāṣṭrõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rāṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रो",
"roman": "rāṣṭro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "راشٹر"
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) m (Urdu spelling راشٹر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭrapti",
"word": "राष्ट्रपति"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "During the Second World War, Spain was a neutral nation.",
"roman": "dūsre viśvayuddh ke daurān, spen taṭasth rāṣṭra thā.",
"text": "दूसरे विश्वयुद्ध के दौरान, स्पेन तटस्थ राष्ट्र था।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nation (sovereign state)"
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-hi-noun-JeGhbApi",
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "देश"
},
{
"word": "राज्य"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Hindu nation",
"roman": "hindū rāṣṭra",
"text": "हिंदू राष्ट्र",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nation (community of people having a common identity)"
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-hi-noun-l7k~MsPF",
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾäːʂ.ʈɾᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:राष्ट्र"
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mahārāṣṭra",
"word": "महाराष्ट्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭrabhāṣā",
"word": "राष्ट्रभाषा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭrīy",
"word": "राष्ट्रीय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭraptī",
"word": "राष्ट्रपती"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭraprem",
"word": "राष्ट्रप्रेम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭrabhaktī",
"word": "राष्ट्रभक्ती"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭravādī",
"word": "राष्ट्रवादी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राष्ट्र",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राष्ट्र"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) n or m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) n or m",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country, realm, region; territory or tract"
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-mr-noun-qr4HflE3",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 66 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assembled multitude, numerous company or concourse, host, swarm"
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-mr-noun-jo4d5q5h",
"links": [
[
"assemble",
"assemble"
],
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"numerous",
"numerous"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"concourse",
"concourse"
],
[
"host",
"host"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nation"
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-mr-noun-dADsElDh",
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɾaʂ.ʈɾə/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mr:राष्ट्र"
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "ne-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nepali terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nation, country"
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-ne-noun-oDWdOweK",
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "देश"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ne:राष्ट्र"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[räs̠t̠rʌ]"
}
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭrapati",
"word": "राष्ट्रपति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭrikā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "राष्ट्रिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rāṣṭrīya",
"word": "राष्ट्रीय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "surāṣṭra",
"word": "सुराष्ट्र"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ރަށް"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ރަށް (raṣ̊)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ރަށް (raṣ̊)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "raṭṭha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: raṭṭha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: raṭṭha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရဋ္ဌ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ရဋ္ဌ (rathta.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ရဋ္ဌ (rathta.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "រដ្ឋ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: រដ្ឋ (rŏət)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: រដ្ឋ (rŏət)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ລັດ",
"3": "ຣັຖ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ລັດ (lat), ຣັຖ (rat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ລັດ (lat), ຣັຖ (rat) (old spelling)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รัฐ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: รัฐ (rát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: รัฐ (rát)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃rḗǵ-tro-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"t": "king"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rḗǵs (“king”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rēǵ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rēǵ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-trom",
"pos": "suffix denoting an instrument"
},
"expansion": "*-trom (suffix denoting an instrument)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राज्"
},
"expansion": "राज् (rāj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राजन्"
},
"expansion": "राजन् (rājan)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m, from *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) (which was reinterpreted as being from a root *h₃rēǵ-) + *-trom (suffix denoting an instrument). See also राज् (rāj), राजन् (rājan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rāṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणि",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणि",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rāṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणि",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेण",
"roman": "rāṣṭréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रैः",
"roman": "rāṣṭraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभिः1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राय",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रात्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रस्य",
"roman": "rāṣṭrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रयोः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणाम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rāṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रयोः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेषु",
"roman": "rāṣṭréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रौ",
"roman": "rāṣṭraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रासः1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रौ",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राः",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रासः1",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रौ",
"roman": "rāṣṭraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रान्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेण",
"roman": "rāṣṭréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रैः",
"roman": "rāṣṭraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभिः1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राय",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रात्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रस्य",
"roman": "rāṣṭrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रयोः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणाम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rāṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रयोः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेषु",
"roman": "rāṣṭréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "rāṣṭrá"
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭrá) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāṣṭrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rāṣṭrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 53 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 73 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.42.1",
"roman": "The Gods follow the will of Varuṇa; I rule over the people of the highest form.",
"text": "मम द्विता राष्ट्रं क्षत्रियस्य विश्वायोर्विश्वे अमृता यथा नः ।\nक्रतुं सचन्ते वरुणस्य देवा राजामि कृष्टेरुपमस्य वव्रेः ॥\nmama dvitā rāṣṭraṃ kṣatriyasya viśvāyorviśve amṛtā yathā naḥ.\nkratuṃ sacante varuṇasya devā rājāmi kṛṣṭerupamasya vavreḥ.\nI am the royal Ruler, this is my empire, all immortals testify to us."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kingdom, realm, empire, dominion, district, country"
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-sa-noun-IKvl~kLP",
"links": [
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti"
},
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a people, nation, subjects"
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-sa-noun-kfKpOtTu",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"public calamity such as plague, famine, etc."
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-sa-noun-IgEflNRo",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rājya",
"word": "राज्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "a kingdom, a great realm, an empire",
"roman": "sāmrājya",
"word": "साम्राज्य"
}
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃rḗǵ-tro-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"t": "king"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rḗǵs (“king”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rēǵ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rēǵ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-trom",
"pos": "suffix denoting an instrument"
},
"expansion": "*-trom (suffix denoting an instrument)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राज्"
},
"expansion": "राज् (rāj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राजन्"
},
"expansion": "राजन् (rājan)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m, from *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) (which was reinterpreted as being from a root *h₃rēǵ-) + *-trom (suffix denoting an instrument). See also राज् (rāj), राजन् (rājan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a king (son of काशि)"
],
"id": "en-राष्ट्र-sa-name-yKZL4mk8",
"links": [
[
"काशि",
"काशि"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mahārāṣṭra",
"word": "महाराष्ट्र"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭrabhāṣā",
"word": "राष्ट्रभाषा"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭrīya",
"word": "राष्ट्रीय"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राष्ट्र",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राष्ट्र"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "राठ"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of राठ (rāṭh)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मराठा"
},
"expansion": "मराठा (marāṭhā)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra). Doublet of राठ (rāṭh), a tadbhava; see also मराठा (marāṭhā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "راشٹر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rāṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rāṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rāṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रों",
"roman": "rāṣṭrõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rāṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रो",
"roman": "rāṣṭro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "راشٹر"
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) m (Urdu spelling راشٹر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rāṣṭrapti",
"word": "राष्ट्रपति"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "During the Second World War, Spain was a neutral nation.",
"roman": "dūsre viśvayuddh ke daurān, spen taṭasth rāṣṭra thā.",
"text": "दूसरे विश्वयुद्ध के दौरान, स्पेन तटस्थ राष्ट्र था।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nation (sovereign state)"
],
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "देश"
},
{
"word": "राज्य"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Hindu nation",
"roman": "hindū rāṣṭra",
"text": "हिंदू राष्ट्र",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nation (community of people having a common identity)"
],
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾäːʂ.ʈɾᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:राष्ट्र"
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi masculine nouns",
"Marathi neuter nouns",
"Marathi nouns",
"Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
"Marathi nouns with multiple genders",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mahārāṣṭra",
"word": "महाराष्ट्र"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭrabhāṣā",
"word": "राष्ट्रभाषा"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭrīy",
"word": "राष्ट्रीय"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭraptī",
"word": "राष्ट्रपती"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭraprem",
"word": "राष्ट्रप्रेम"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭrabhaktī",
"word": "राष्ट्रभक्ती"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭravādī",
"word": "राष्ट्रवादी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राष्ट्र",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "राष्ट्र"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) n or m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) n or m",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country, realm, region; territory or tract"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
],
[
"tract",
"tract"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"assembled multitude, numerous company or concourse, host, swarm"
],
"links": [
[
"assemble",
"assemble"
],
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"numerous",
"numerous"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"concourse",
"concourse"
],
[
"host",
"host"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nation"
],
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ɾaʂ.ʈɾə/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mr:राष्ट्र"
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra)",
"name": "ne-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
"Nepali lemmas",
"Nepali nouns",
"Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Nepali terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"nation, country"
],
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "देश"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ne:राष्ट्र"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[räs̠t̠rʌ]"
}
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rāṣṭrapati",
"word": "राष्ट्रपति"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭrikā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "राष्ट्रिका"
},
{
"roman": "rāṣṭrīya",
"word": "राष्ट्रीय"
},
{
"roman": "surāṣṭra",
"word": "सुराष्ट्र"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ރަށް"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ރަށް (raṣ̊)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ރަށް (raṣ̊)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "raṭṭha"
},
"expansion": "Pali: raṭṭha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: raṭṭha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ရဋ္ဌ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ရဋ္ဌ (rathta.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ရဋ္ဌ (rathta.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "រដ្ឋ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: រដ្ឋ (rŏət)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: រដ្ឋ (rŏət)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ລັດ",
"3": "ຣັຖ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ລັດ (lat), ຣັຖ (rat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ລັດ (lat), ຣັຖ (rat) (old spelling)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "รัฐ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: รัฐ (rát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: รัฐ (rát)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃rḗǵ-tro-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"t": "king"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rḗǵs (“king”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rēǵ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rēǵ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-trom",
"pos": "suffix denoting an instrument"
},
"expansion": "*-trom (suffix denoting an instrument)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राज्"
},
"expansion": "राज् (rāj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राजन्"
},
"expansion": "राजन् (rājan)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m, from *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) (which was reinterpreted as being from a root *h₃rēǵ-) + *-trom (suffix denoting an instrument). See also राज् (rāj), राजन् (rājan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rāṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणि",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणि",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rāṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणि",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेण",
"roman": "rāṣṭréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रैः",
"roman": "rāṣṭraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभिः1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राय",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रात्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रस्य",
"roman": "rāṣṭrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रयोः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणाम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rāṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रयोः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेषु",
"roman": "rāṣṭréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रौ",
"roman": "rāṣṭraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रासः1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्र",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रौ",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राः",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रासः1",
"roman": "rā́ṣṭrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रौ",
"roman": "rāṣṭraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रा1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रान्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेण",
"roman": "rāṣṭréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रैः",
"roman": "rāṣṭraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभिः1",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राय",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रात्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रस्य",
"roman": "rāṣṭrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रयोः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्राणाम्",
"roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रे",
"roman": "rāṣṭré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रयोः",
"roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "राष्ट्रेषु",
"roman": "rāṣṭréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn",
"tr": "rāṣṭrá"
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭrá) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rāṣṭrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rāṣṭrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.42.1",
"roman": "The Gods follow the will of Varuṇa; I rule over the people of the highest form.",
"text": "मम द्विता राष्ट्रं क्षत्रियस्य विश्वायोर्विश्वे अमृता यथा नः ।\nक्रतुं सचन्ते वरुणस्य देवा राजामि कृष्टेरुपमस्य वव्रेः ॥\nmama dvitā rāṣṭraṃ kṣatriyasya viśvāyorviśve amṛtā yathā naḥ.\nkratuṃ sacante varuṇasya devā rājāmi kṛṣṭerupamasya vavreḥ.\nI am the royal Ruler, this is my empire, all immortals testify to us."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kingdom, realm, empire, dominion, district, country"
],
"links": [
[
"realm",
"realm"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
],
[
"district",
"district"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti"
},
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a people, nation, subjects"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"public calamity such as plague, famine, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rājya",
"word": "राज्य"
},
{
"english": "a kingdom, a great realm, an empire",
"roman": "sāmrājya",
"word": "साम्राज्य"
}
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₃rḗǵ-tro-m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"t": "king"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rḗǵs (“king”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃rēǵ-"
},
"expansion": "*h₃rēǵ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-trom",
"pos": "suffix denoting an instrument"
},
"expansion": "*-trom (suffix denoting an instrument)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राज्"
},
"expansion": "राज् (rāj)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राजन्"
},
"expansion": "राजन् (rājan)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m, from *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) (which was reinterpreted as being from a root *h₃rēǵ-) + *-trom (suffix denoting an instrument). See also राज् (rāj), राजन् (rājan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rāṣṭra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name of a king (son of काशि)"
],
"links": [
[
"काशि",
"काशि"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "राष्ट्र"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.