See देश on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "deśadroh",
"word": "देशद्रोह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "deśpūrṇ",
"word": "देशपूर्ण"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "deśbhāṣā",
"word": "देशभाषा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "deśī",
"word": "देशी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pradeś",
"word": "प्रदेश"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دیش",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशों",
"roman": "deśõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशो",
"roman": "deśo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देस",
"roman": "des",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "دیش"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m (Urdu spelling دیش)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "svadeś",
"word": "स्वदेश"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
45,
52
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "These days, there is peace everywhere in the country",
"roman": "ājkal deś mẽ sarvatra śānti hai.",
"text": "आजकल देश में सर्वत्र शान्ति है।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "90% of the people in this country are educated.",
"roman": "deś ke nabbe pratiśat log śikṣit hai.",
"text": "देश के नब्बे प्रतिशत लोग शिक्षित है।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
38
],
[
92,
100
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
],
[
56,
59
]
],
"english": "Then all the abundance in [the country] Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will ravage the land.",
"ref": "1851, William Bowley, “Genesis 41”, in The Holy Bible in the Hindi language, Presbyterian Mission Press:",
"roman": "akāl hogā aur misra deś kī sārī baṛhtī bhulā jāygī aur akāl deś ko naṣṭ karegā.",
"text": "अकाल होगा और मिस्र देश की सारी बढ़ती भुला जायगी और अकाल देश को नष्ट करेगा॥",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nation, country"
],
"id": "en-देश-hi-noun-oDWdOweK",
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "मुल्क"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "hi:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 6 53 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sovereign state"
],
"id": "en-देश-hi-noun-JJ9s5HQm",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"sovereign state",
"sovereign state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) sovereign state"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the people of a country"
],
"id": "en-देश-hi-noun-rXCSJ38J",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪eːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568_(hin)-Medhi_jyoti-देश.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देस",
"roman": "des",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M.sg>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of India",
"orig": "hi:Geographic and cultural areas of India",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "hi:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Desh, Maharashtra (a region of Maharashtra, India)"
],
"id": "en-देश-hi-name--ydDUXX~",
"links": [
[
"Desh, Maharashtra",
"w:Desh, Maharashtra"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"Maharashtra",
"Maharashtra#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 40 3 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 8 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Polities",
"orig": "hi:Polities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a midnight raga of the Khamaj thaat"
],
"id": "en-देश-hi-name-ACLzGmDS",
"links": [
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
],
[
"raga",
"raga"
],
[
"thaat",
"thaat"
]
],
"qualifier": "Indian Classical Music",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indian Classical Music) a midnight raga of the Khamaj thaat"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪eːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568_(hin)-Medhi_jyoti-देश.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:देश, महाराष्ट्र"
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśa)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśa), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dex",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
]
},
{
"form": "ದೇಶ",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Latin script",
"4": "dex",
"5": "Kannada script",
"6": "ದೇಶ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Latn",
"f2sc": "Knda",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) (Latin script dex, Kannada script ದೇಶ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "dex",
"3": "ದೇಶ"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) (Latin script dex, Kannada script ದೇಶ)",
"name": "kok-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country, nation"
],
"id": "en-देश-kok-noun-7Lwn8w8Z",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Konkani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, region"
],
"id": "en-देश-kok-noun-bTHHbGav",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[deʃ]"
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country, nation"
],
"id": "en-देश-mr-noun-7Lwn8w8Z",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 7 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 11 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, region"
],
"id": "en-देश-mr-noun-bTHHbGav",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
]
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "mr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mr",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of India",
"orig": "mr:Geographic and cultural areas of India",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "mr",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "mr:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 7 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Desh, Maharashtra (a region of Maharashtra, India)"
],
"id": "en-देश-mr-name--ydDUXX~",
"links": [
[
"Desh, Maharashtra",
"w:Desh, Maharashtra"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"Maharashtra",
"Maharashtra#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "देश • (deś)",
"name": "ne-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 1 6 2 1 2 3 1 4 68 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 1 4 1 1 1 5 1 3 65 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"country, nation"
],
"id": "en-देश-ne-noun-7Lwn8w8Z",
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪es]"
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "location, country",
"roman": "pradeśa",
"word": "प्रदेश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "message, gift, sweetmeat",
"roman": "saṃdeśa",
"word": "संदेश"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দেশ",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Beng"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দেশ (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দেশ (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "𑂠𑂵𑂮"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmt",
"2": "des"
},
"expansion": "Domari: des",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Domari: des"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દેશ",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Gujr"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દેશ (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દેશ (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "देश",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: देश (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: देश (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "دیش",
"sc": "ur-Arab"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: دیش (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: دیش (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "dēš"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: dēš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: dēš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ದೇಶ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ದೇಶ (dēśa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ದೇಶ (dēśa), ದೇಸ (dēsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ទេស",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ទេស (teeh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ទេស (teeh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mag",
"2": "𑂠𑂵𑂮",
"tr": "des"
},
"expansion": "Magahi: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magahi: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "desa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: desa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: desa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "desa"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: desa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: desa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "देश",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: देश (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: देश (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aee",
"2": "deš"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: deš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northeast Pashayi: deš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "deśa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: deśa\nJavanese: ꦢꦺꦱ (désa)\n→ Balinese: ᬤᬾᬰ (désa)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: deśa\nJavanese: ꦢꦺꦱ (désa)\n→ Balinese: ᬤᬾᬰ (désa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "desa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: desa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: desa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "dēš"
},
"expansion": "Phalura: dēš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phalura: dēš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦੇਸ਼",
"3": "ਦੇਸ",
"sc": "Guru",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦੇਸ਼ (deś), ਦੇਸ (des)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦੇਸ਼ (deś), ਦੇਸ (des)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دیش",
"3": "دیس",
"sc": "pa-Arab",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دیش (deś), دیس (des)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: دیش (deś), دیس (des)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "dec"
},
"expansion": "Rohingya: dec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rohingya: dec / 𐴊𐴠𐴐𐴢 (dec)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "దేశము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: దేశము (dēśamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: దేశము (dēśamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தேசம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தேசம் (tēcam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தேசம் (tēcam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ദേശം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ദേശം (dēśaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ദേശം (dēśaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เทศ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: เทศ (têet)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: เทศ (têet)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠖꠦꠡ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠖꠦꠡ (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sylheti: ꠖꠦꠡ (deś)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*deyḱ->to point out",
"4": "ine-pro>*-ós>nominal suffix",
"id": "point",
"title": "दे॒श",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deyḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nSanskrit दे॒श (deśá)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dayśás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dayśás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dayćás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dayćás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-",
"4": "*deyḱós",
"5": "part, point, country"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱós (“part, point, country”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deyḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nSanskrit दे॒श (deśá)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Aryan *dayśás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dayćás, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱós (“part, point, country”). The Sanskrit root is दिश् (diś, “to point out; to assign”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deśá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "देशः",
"roman": "deśáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशौ",
"roman": "deśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशा1",
"roman": "deśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाः",
"roman": "deśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशासः1",
"roman": "deśā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशम्",
"roman": "deśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशौ",
"roman": "deśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "देशा1",
"roman": "deśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "देशान्",
"roman": "deśā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेन",
"roman": "deśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "deśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "देशैः",
"roman": "deśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेभिः1",
"roman": "deśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाय",
"roman": "deśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "deśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेभ्यः",
"roman": "deśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशात्",
"roman": "deśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "deśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेभ्यः",
"roman": "deśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशस्य",
"roman": "deśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशयोः",
"roman": "deśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "देशानाम्",
"roman": "deśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशे",
"roman": "deśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशयोः",
"roman": "deśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेषु",
"roman": "deśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "déśa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशौ",
"roman": "déśau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशा1",
"roman": "déśā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाः",
"roman": "déśāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशासः1",
"roman": "déśāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deśá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "deśá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with *-ós",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"point, region, spot, place, part, portion"
],
"id": "en-देश-sa-noun-5OY6ae3-",
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"province, country, kingdom"
],
"id": "en-देश-sa-noun-DKS4xoT8",
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɐj.ɕɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪eː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"Hindi uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hi:Polities"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "deśadroh",
"word": "देशद्रोह"
},
{
"roman": "deśpūrṇ",
"word": "देशपूर्ण"
},
{
"roman": "deśbhāṣā",
"word": "देशभाषा"
},
{
"roman": "deśī",
"word": "देशी"
},
{
"roman": "pradeś",
"word": "प्रदेश"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دیش",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशों",
"roman": "deśõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशो",
"roman": "deśo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देस",
"roman": "des",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "دیش"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m (Urdu spelling دیش)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "svadeś",
"word": "स्वदेश"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with quotations",
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
45,
52
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "These days, there is peace everywhere in the country",
"roman": "ājkal deś mẽ sarvatra śānti hai.",
"text": "आजकल देश में सर्वत्र शान्ति है।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "90% of the people in this country are educated.",
"roman": "deś ke nabbe pratiśat log śikṣit hai.",
"text": "देश के नब्बे प्रतिशत लोग शिक्षित है।",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
31,
38
],
[
92,
100
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
22
],
[
56,
59
]
],
"english": "Then all the abundance in [the country] Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will ravage the land.",
"ref": "1851, William Bowley, “Genesis 41”, in The Holy Bible in the Hindi language, Presbyterian Mission Press:",
"roman": "akāl hogā aur misra deś kī sārī baṛhtī bhulā jāygī aur akāl deś ko naṣṭ karegā.",
"text": "अकाल होगा और मिस्र देश की सारी बढ़ती भुला जायगी और अकाल देश को नष्ट करेगा॥",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nation, country"
],
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "मुल्क"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"sovereign state"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"sovereign state",
"sovereign state"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) sovereign state"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the people of a country"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"country",
"country"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪eːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568_(hin)-Medhi_jyoti-देश.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"Hindi uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hi:Polities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "deś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देस",
"roman": "des",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M.sg>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"hi:Geographic and cultural areas of India",
"hi:Places in India"
],
"glosses": [
"Desh, Maharashtra (a region of Maharashtra, India)"
],
"links": [
[
"Desh, Maharashtra",
"w:Desh, Maharashtra"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"Maharashtra",
"Maharashtra#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a midnight raga of the Khamaj thaat"
],
"links": [
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
],
[
"raga",
"raga"
],
[
"thaat",
"thaat"
]
],
"qualifier": "Indian Classical Music",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indian Classical Music) a midnight raga of the Khamaj thaat"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪eːʃ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568_(hin)-Medhi_jyoti-देश.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-Medhi_jyoti-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:देश, महाराष्ट्र"
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Konkani entries with incorrect language header",
"Konkani lemmas",
"Konkani nouns",
"Konkani terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Konkani terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśa)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśa), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dex",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
]
},
{
"form": "ದೇಶ",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Latin script",
"4": "dex",
"5": "Kannada script",
"6": "ದೇಶ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Latn",
"f2sc": "Knda",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) (Latin script dex, Kannada script ದೇಶ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "dex",
"3": "ದೇಶ"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) (Latin script dex, Kannada script ದೇಶ)",
"name": "kok-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country, nation"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place, region"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[deʃ]"
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi masculine nouns",
"Marathi nouns",
"Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
"Marathi proper nouns",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{m}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "mr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"country, nation"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place, region"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
]
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi masculine nouns",
"Marathi nouns",
"Marathi nouns in Devanagari script",
"Marathi proper nouns",
"Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deś) m",
"name": "mr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"mr:Geographic and cultural areas of India",
"mr:Places in India"
],
"glosses": [
"Desh, Maharashtra (a region of Maharashtra, India)"
],
"links": [
[
"Desh, Maharashtra",
"w:Desh, Maharashtra"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"Maharashtra",
"Maharashtra#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "sa",
"3": "देश",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá), from दिश् (diś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deś",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "देश • (deś)",
"name": "ne-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
"Nepali lemmas",
"Nepali nouns",
"Nepali terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Nepali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Nepali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"country, nation"
],
"links": [
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d̪es]"
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with *-ós",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "location, country",
"roman": "pradeśa",
"word": "प्रदेश"
},
{
"english": "message, gift, sweetmeat",
"roman": "saṃdeśa",
"word": "संदेश"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দেশ",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Beng"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দেশ (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দেশ (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "𑂠𑂵𑂮"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmt",
"2": "des"
},
"expansion": "Domari: des",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Domari: des"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દેશ",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Gujr"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: દેશ (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: દેશ (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "देश",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: देश (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: देश (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "دیش",
"sc": "ur-Arab"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: دیش (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: دیش (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "dēš"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: dēš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: dēš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ದೇಶ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ದೇಶ (dēśa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ದೇಶ (dēśa), ದೇಸ (dēsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ទេស",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ទេស (teeh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ទេស (teeh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mag",
"2": "𑂠𑂵𑂮",
"tr": "des"
},
"expansion": "Magahi: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magahi: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "desa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: desa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: desa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "desa"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: desa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: desa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "देश",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: देश (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: देश (deś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aee",
"2": "deš"
},
"expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: deš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northeast Pashayi: deš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "deśa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: deśa\nJavanese: ꦢꦺꦱ (désa)\n→ Balinese: ᬤᬾᬰ (désa)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: deśa\nJavanese: ꦢꦺꦱ (désa)\n→ Balinese: ᬤᬾᬰ (désa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "desa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: desa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: desa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "dēš"
},
"expansion": "Phalura: dēš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phalura: dēš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦੇਸ਼",
"3": "ਦੇਸ",
"sc": "Guru",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦੇਸ਼ (deś), ਦੇਸ (des)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦੇਸ਼ (deś), ਦੇਸ (des)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دیش",
"3": "دیس",
"sc": "pa-Arab",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دیش (deś), دیس (des)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: دیش (deś), دیس (des)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "dec"
},
"expansion": "Rohingya: dec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rohingya: dec / 𐴊𐴠𐴐𐴢 (dec)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "దేశము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: దేశము (dēśamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: దేశము (dēśamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தேசம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தேசம் (tēcam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தேசம் (tēcam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ദേശം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ദേശം (dēśaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ദേശം (dēśaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เทศ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: เทศ (têet)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: เทศ (têet)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠖꠦꠡ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sylheti: ꠖꠦꠡ (deś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sylheti: ꠖꠦꠡ (deś)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*deyḱ->to point out",
"4": "ine-pro>*-ós>nominal suffix",
"id": "point",
"title": "दे॒श",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deyḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nSanskrit दे॒श (deśá)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*dayśás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dayśás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dayćás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dayćás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-",
"4": "*deyḱós",
"5": "part, point, country"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱós (“part, point, country”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deyḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nSanskrit दे॒श (deśá)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Aryan *dayśás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dayćás, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱós (“part, point, country”). The Sanskrit root is दिश् (diś, “to point out; to assign”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deśá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "देशः",
"roman": "deśáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशौ",
"roman": "deśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशा1",
"roman": "deśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाः",
"roman": "deśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशासः1",
"roman": "deśā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशम्",
"roman": "deśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशौ",
"roman": "deśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "देशा1",
"roman": "deśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "देशान्",
"roman": "deśā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेन",
"roman": "deśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "deśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "देशैः",
"roman": "deśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेभिः1",
"roman": "deśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाय",
"roman": "deśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "deśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेभ्यः",
"roman": "deśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशात्",
"roman": "deśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "deśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेभ्यः",
"roman": "deśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशस्य",
"roman": "deśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशयोः",
"roman": "deśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "देशानाम्",
"roman": "deśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देशे",
"roman": "deśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "देशयोः",
"roman": "deśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशेषु",
"roman": "deśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "देश",
"roman": "déśa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशौ",
"roman": "déśau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशा1",
"roman": "déśā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशाः",
"roman": "déśāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "देशासः1",
"roman": "déśāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "deśá"
},
"expansion": "देश • (deśá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "deśá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"point, region, spot, place, part, portion"
],
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"province, country, kingdom"
],
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɐj.ɕɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪eː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "देश"
}
Download raw JSONL data for देश meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.