See राष्ट्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rāṣṭrapati", "word": "राष्ट्रपति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rāṣṭrikā", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "राष्ट्रिका" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rāṣṭrīya", "word": "राष्ट्रीय" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "surāṣṭra", "word": "सुराष्ट्र" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dv", "2": "ރަށް" }, "expansion": "Dhivehi: ރަށް (raṣ̊)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dhivehi: ރަށް (raṣ̊)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "raṭṭha" }, "expansion": "Pali: raṭṭha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: raṭṭha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ရဋ္ဌ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Burmese: ရဋ္ဌ (rathta.)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Burmese: ရဋ္ဌ (rathta.)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "រដ្ឋ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: រដ្ឋ (rŏət)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: រដ្ឋ (rŏət)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ລັດ", "3": "ຣັຖ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ລັດ (lat), ຣັຖ (rat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ລັດ (lat), ຣັຖ (rat) (old spelling)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "รัฐ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: รัฐ (rát)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: รัฐ (rát)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₃rḗǵ-tro-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m, from *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) (which was reinterpreted as being from a root *h₃rēǵ-) + *-trom (suffix denoting an instrument). See also राज् (rāj), राजन् (rājan).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāṣṭrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rāṣṭré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणि", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रा1", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्र", "roman": "rā́ṣṭra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rā́ṣṭre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणि", "roman": "rā́ṣṭrāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रा1", "roman": "rā́ṣṭrā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rāṣṭré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणि", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रा1", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेण", "roman": "rāṣṭréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रैः", "roman": "rāṣṭraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभिः1", "roman": "rāṣṭrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राय", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः", "roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रात्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः", "roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रस्य", "roman": "rāṣṭrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रयोः", "roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणाम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rāṣṭré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रयोः", "roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेषु", "roman": "rāṣṭréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रः", "roman": "rāṣṭraḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रौ", "roman": "rāṣṭrau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राः", "roman": "rāṣṭrāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्र", "roman": "rāṣṭra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रौ", "roman": "rāṣṭrau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राः", "roman": "rāṣṭrāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रम्", "roman": "rāṣṭram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रौ", "roman": "rāṣṭrau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रान्", "roman": "rāṣṭrān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेण", "roman": "rāṣṭreṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रैः", "roman": "rāṣṭraiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राय", "roman": "rāṣṭrāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः", "roman": "rāṣṭrebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रात्", "roman": "rāṣṭrāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः", "roman": "rāṣṭrebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रस्य", "roman": "rāṣṭrasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रयोः", "roman": "rāṣṭrayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणाम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrāṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rāṣṭre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रयोः", "roman": "rāṣṭrayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेषु", "roman": "rāṣṭreṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "nm", "tr": "rāṣṭrá" }, "expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭrá) stem, n or m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rāṣṭrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" }, { "args": { "1": "rāṣṭra", "novedic": "1" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 55 14 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 74 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 75 7 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 74 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.42.1", "text": "मम॑ द्वि॒ता रा॒ष्ट्रं क्ष॒त्रिय॑स्य वि॒श्वायो॒र्विश्वे॑ अ॒मृता॒ यथा॑ नः।\nक्रतुं॑ सचन्ते॒ वरु॑णस्य दे॒वा राजा॑मि कृ॒ष्टेरु॑प॒मस्य॑ व॒व्रेः॥\nmáma dvitā́ rāṣṭráṃ kṣatríyasya viśvā́yorvíśve amṛ́tā yáthā naḥ.\nkrátuṃ sacante váruṇasya devā́ rā́jāmi kṛṣṭérupamásya vavréḥ.\nTwofold is my empire, that of the whole kṣatriya race, and all the immortals are ours; the gods associate me with the acts of Varuṇa; I rule over (those) of the proximate form of man." } ], "glosses": [ "a kingdom, realm, empire, dominion, district, country" ], "id": "en-राष्ट्र-sa-noun-IKvl~kLP", "links": [ [ "realm", "realm" ], [ "empire", "empire" ], [ "dominion", "dominion" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "country", "country" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti" }, { "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata" } ], "glosses": [ "a people, nation, subjects" ], "id": "en-राष्ट्र-sa-noun-kfKpOtTu", "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "nation", "nation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "public calamity such as plague, famine, etc." ], "id": "en-राष्ट्र-sa-noun-IgEflNRo", "links": [ [ "public", "public" ], [ "calamity", "calamity" ], [ "plague", "plague" ], [ "famine", "famine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "rājya", "word": "राज्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a kingdom, a great realm, an empire", "roman": "sāmrājya", "word": "साम्राज्य" } ], "word": "राष्ट्र" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₃rḗǵ-tro-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m, from *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) (which was reinterpreted as being from a root *h₃rēǵ-) + *-trom (suffix denoting an instrument). See also राज् (rāj), राजन् (rājan).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāṣṭra", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) stem, m", "name": "sa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "name of a king (son of काशि)" ], "id": "en-राष्ट्र-sa-name-yKZL4mk8", "links": [ [ "काशि", "काशि" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "राष्ट्र" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "rāṣṭrapati", "word": "राष्ट्रपति" }, { "roman": "rāṣṭrikā", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "राष्ट्रिका" }, { "roman": "rāṣṭrīya", "word": "राष्ट्रीय" }, { "roman": "surāṣṭra", "word": "सुराष्ट्र" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dv", "2": "ރަށް" }, "expansion": "Dhivehi: ރަށް (raṣ̊)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dhivehi: ރަށް (raṣ̊)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "raṭṭha" }, "expansion": "Pali: raṭṭha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: raṭṭha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ရဋ္ဌ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Burmese: ရဋ္ဌ (rathta.)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Burmese: ရဋ္ဌ (rathta.)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "រដ្ឋ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: រដ្ឋ (rŏət)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: រដ្ឋ (rŏət)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ລັດ", "3": "ຣັຖ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lao: ລັດ (lat), ຣັຖ (rat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lao: ລັດ (lat), ຣັຖ (rat) (old spelling)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "รัฐ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: รัฐ (rát)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: รัฐ (rát)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₃rḗǵ-tro-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m, from *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) (which was reinterpreted as being from a root *h₃rēǵ-) + *-trom (suffix denoting an instrument). See also राज् (rāj), राजन् (rājan).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāṣṭrá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rāṣṭré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणि", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रा1", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्र", "roman": "rā́ṣṭra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rā́ṣṭre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणि", "roman": "rā́ṣṭrāṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रा1", "roman": "rā́ṣṭrā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rāṣṭré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणि", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रा1", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेण", "roman": "rāṣṭréṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रैः", "roman": "rāṣṭraíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभिः1", "roman": "rāṣṭrébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राय", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः", "roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रात्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः", "roman": "rāṣṭrébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रस्य", "roman": "rāṣṭrásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रयोः", "roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणाम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrā́ṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rāṣṭré", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रयोः", "roman": "rāṣṭráyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेषु", "roman": "rāṣṭréṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रः", "roman": "rāṣṭraḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रौ", "roman": "rāṣṭrau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राः", "roman": "rāṣṭrāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्र", "roman": "rāṣṭra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रौ", "roman": "rāṣṭrau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राः", "roman": "rāṣṭrāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रम्", "roman": "rāṣṭram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रौ", "roman": "rāṣṭrau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रान्", "roman": "rāṣṭrān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेण", "roman": "rāṣṭreṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रैः", "roman": "rāṣṭraiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राय", "roman": "rāṣṭrāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः", "roman": "rāṣṭrebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रात्", "roman": "rāṣṭrāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राभ्याम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेभ्यः", "roman": "rāṣṭrebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रस्य", "roman": "rāṣṭrasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रयोः", "roman": "rāṣṭrayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्राणाम्", "roman": "rāṣṭrāṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रे", "roman": "rāṣṭre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रयोः", "roman": "rāṣṭrayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "राष्ट्रेषु", "roman": "rāṣṭreṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "nm", "tr": "rāṣṭrá" }, "expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭrá) stem, n or m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rāṣṭrá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" }, { "args": { "1": "rāṣṭra", "novedic": "1" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.42.1", "text": "मम॑ द्वि॒ता रा॒ष्ट्रं क्ष॒त्रिय॑स्य वि॒श्वायो॒र्विश्वे॑ अ॒मृता॒ यथा॑ नः।\nक्रतुं॑ सचन्ते॒ वरु॑णस्य दे॒वा राजा॑मि कृ॒ष्टेरु॑प॒मस्य॑ व॒व्रेः॥\nmáma dvitā́ rāṣṭráṃ kṣatríyasya viśvā́yorvíśve amṛ́tā yáthā naḥ.\nkrátuṃ sacante váruṇasya devā́ rā́jāmi kṛṣṭérupamásya vavréḥ.\nTwofold is my empire, that of the whole kṣatriya race, and all the immortals are ours; the gods associate me with the acts of Varuṇa; I rule over (those) of the proximate form of man." } ], "glosses": [ "a kingdom, realm, empire, dominion, district, country" ], "links": [ [ "realm", "realm" ], [ "empire", "empire" ], [ "dominion", "dominion" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "country", "country" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti" }, { "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata" } ], "glosses": [ "a people, nation, subjects" ], "links": [ [ "people", "people" ], [ "nation", "nation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "public calamity such as plague, famine, etc." ], "links": [ [ "public", "public" ], [ "calamity", "calamity" ], [ "plague", "plague" ], [ "famine", "famine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "rājya", "word": "राज्य" }, { "english": "a kingdom, a great realm, an empire", "roman": "sāmrājya", "word": "साम्राज्य" } ], "word": "राष्ट्र" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃reǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₃rḗǵ-tro-m" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵ-tro-m, from *h₃rḗǵs (“king”) (which was reinterpreted as being from a root *h₃rēǵ-) + *-trom (suffix denoting an instrument). See also राज् (rāj), राजन् (rājan).", "forms": [ { "form": "rāṣṭra", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "राष्ट्र • (rāṣṭra) stem, m", "name": "sa-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "name of a king (son of काशि)" ], "links": [ [ "काशि", "काशि" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɾɑːʂ.ʈɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "राष्ट्र" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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