See नैराश्य on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "sa>नैराश्य>hopelessness",
"id": "hopelessness",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निराशा (nirāśā)\nSanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya)bor.\nHindi नैराश्य (nairāśya)Borrowed from Sanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya), from निराशा (nirāśā).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निराशा (nirāśā)\nSanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya)bor.\nHindi नैराश्य (nairāśya)Borrowed from Sanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya), from निराशा (nirāśā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nairāśya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यों",
"roman": "nairāśyõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यो",
"roman": "nairāśyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "नैराश्य • (nairāśya) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hopelessness, despair, sorrow"
],
"id": "en-नैराश्य-hi-noun-zrpfKLl4",
"links": [
[
"hopelessness",
"hopelessness"
],
[
"despair",
"despair"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "निराशा"
},
{
"word": "उदासी"
},
{
"word": "शोक"
},
{
"word": "अँधेरा"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɛː.ɾɑːʃ.jᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɛː.ɾäːʃ.jᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "नैराश्य"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नैराश्य",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: नैराश्य (nairāśya) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: नैराश्य (nairāśya) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa>निराशा>hopeless",
"id": "hopelessness",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निराशा (nirāśā)\nSanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "निराशा",
"3": "",
"4": "hopeless"
},
"expansion": "Vṛddhi derivative of निराशा (nirāśā, “hopeless”)",
"name": "vrddhi"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निराशा (nirāśā)\nSanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya)\nVṛddhi derivative of निराशा (nirāśā, “hopeless”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nairāśya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यम्",
"roman": "nairāśyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ये",
"roman": "nairāśye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यानि",
"roman": "nairāśyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ये",
"roman": "nairāśye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यानि",
"roman": "nairāśyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यम्",
"roman": "nairāśyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ये",
"roman": "nairāśye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यानि",
"roman": "nairāśyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्येन",
"roman": "nairāśyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "nairāśyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यैः",
"roman": "nairāśyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्याय",
"roman": "nairāśyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "nairāśyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्येभ्यः",
"roman": "nairāśyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यात्",
"roman": "nairāśyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "nairāśyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्येभ्यः",
"roman": "nairāśyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यस्य",
"roman": "nairāśyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ययोः",
"roman": "nairāśyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यानाम्",
"roman": "nairāśyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ये",
"roman": "nairāśye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ययोः",
"roman": "nairāśyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्येषु",
"roman": "nairāśyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "नैराश्य • (nairāśya) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"novedic": "1"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit vrddhi derivatives",
"parents": [
"Vrddhi derivatives",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
},
{
"text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hopelessness, despair, sorrow"
],
"id": "en-नैराश्य-sa-noun-zrpfKLl4",
"links": [
[
"hopelessness",
"hopelessness"
],
[
"despair",
"despair"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɑjˈɾɑːɕ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नैराश्य"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "sa>नैराश्य>hopelessness",
"id": "hopelessness",
"text": "1",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निराशा (nirāśā)\nSanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya)bor.\nHindi नैराश्य (nairāśya)Borrowed from Sanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya), from निराशा (nirāśā).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निराशा (nirāśā)\nSanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya)bor.\nHindi नैराश्य (nairāśya)Borrowed from Sanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya), from निराशा (nirāśā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nairāśya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यों",
"roman": "nairāśyõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यो",
"roman": "nairāśyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "नैराश्य • (nairāśya) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"hopelessness, despair, sorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"hopelessness",
"hopelessness"
],
[
"despair",
"despair"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "निराशा"
},
{
"word": "उदासी"
},
{
"word": "शोक"
},
{
"word": "अँधेरा"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɛː.ɾɑːʃ.jᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɛː.ɾäːʃ.jᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "नैराश्य"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नैराश्य",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: नैराश्य (nairāśya) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: नैराश्य (nairāśya) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa>निराशा>hopeless",
"id": "hopelessness",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निराशा (nirāśā)\nSanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "निराशा",
"3": "",
"4": "hopeless"
},
"expansion": "Vṛddhi derivative of निराशा (nirāśā, “hopeless”)",
"name": "vrddhi"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit निराशा (nirāśā)\nSanskrit नैराश्य (nairāśya)\nVṛddhi derivative of निराशा (nirāśā, “hopeless”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nairāśya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यम्",
"roman": "nairāśyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ये",
"roman": "nairāśye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यानि",
"roman": "nairāśyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्य",
"roman": "nairāśya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ये",
"roman": "nairāśye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यानि",
"roman": "nairāśyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यम्",
"roman": "nairāśyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ये",
"roman": "nairāśye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यानि",
"roman": "nairāśyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्येन",
"roman": "nairāśyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "nairāśyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यैः",
"roman": "nairāśyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्याय",
"roman": "nairāśyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "nairāśyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्येभ्यः",
"roman": "nairāśyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यात्",
"roman": "nairāśyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "nairāśyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्येभ्यः",
"roman": "nairāśyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यस्य",
"roman": "nairāśyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ययोः",
"roman": "nairāśyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्यानाम्",
"roman": "nairāśyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ये",
"roman": "nairāśye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्ययोः",
"roman": "nairāśyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नैराश्येषु",
"roman": "nairāśyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "नैराश्य • (nairāśya) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"novedic": "1"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit vrddhi derivatives"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
},
{
"text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hopelessness, despair, sorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"hopelessness",
"hopelessness"
],
[
"despair",
"despair"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɑjˈɾɑːɕ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नैराश्य"
}
Download raw JSONL data for नैराश्य meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.