"दुर्गा" meaning in All languages combined

See दुर्गा on Wiktionary

Proper name [Sanskrit]

IPA: /duɾ.ɡɑː/ [Vedic], /ˈd̪uɾ.ɡɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Compound of दुर्- (dur-, “with difficulty”) + गा (gā, “to approach”), literally “difficult to approach”. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|sa|दुर्-|गा|lit=difficult to approach|t1=with difficulty|t2=to approach}} Compound of दुर्- (dur-, “with difficulty”) + गा (gā, “to approach”), literally “difficult to approach” Head templates: {{sa-prop|g=f}} दुर्गा • (durgā) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f}} Forms: durgā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], दुर्गा [nominative, singular], दुर्गे [dual, nominative], दुर्गाः [nominative, plural], दुर्गे [singular, vocative], दुर्गे [dual, vocative], दुर्गाः [plural, vocative], दुर्गाम् [accusative, singular], दुर्गे [accusative, dual], दुर्गाः [accusative, plural], दुर्गया [instrumental, singular], दुर्गा1 [instrumental, singular], दुर्गाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], दुर्गाभिः [instrumental, plural], दुर्गायै [dative, singular], दुर्गाभ्याम् [dative, dual], दुर्गाभ्यः [dative, plural], दुर्गायाः [ablative, singular], दुर्गायै2 [ablative, singular], दुर्गाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], दुर्गाभ्यः [ablative, plural], दुर्गायाः [genitive, singular], दुर्गायै2 [genitive, singular], दुर्गयोः [dual, genitive], दुर्गाणाम् [genitive, plural], दुर्गायाम् [locative, singular], दुर्गयोः [dual, locative], दुर्गासु [locative, plural]
  1. (literary) ‘the inaccessible or terrific goddess’. Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-दुर्गा-sa-name-ldbJVpmd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 96 4
  2. (Hinduism) Durga, a form of Parvati. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism, Hindu deities
    Sense id: en-दुर्गा-sa-name-r3CKmobO Disambiguation of Hindu deities: 27 73

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "দুগ্গা",
            "3": "দুগি"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: দুগ্গা (dugga), দুগি (dugi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: দুগ্গা (dugga), দুগি (dugi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "দুর্গা",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: দুর্গা (durga) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: দুর্গা (durga) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Durga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Durga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Durga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "దుర్గ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: దుర్గ (durga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: దుర్గ (durga)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दुर्-",
        "3": "गा",
        "lit": "difficult to approach",
        "t1": "with difficulty",
        "t2": "to approach"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of दुर्- (dur-, “with difficulty”) + गा (gā, “to approach”), literally “difficult to approach”",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of दुर्- (dur-, “with difficulty”) + गा (gā, “to approach”), literally “difficult to approach”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durgā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गा",
      "roman": "durgā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गे",
      "roman": "durge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाः",
      "roman": "durgāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गे",
      "roman": "durge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गे",
      "roman": "durge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाः",
      "roman": "durgāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाम्",
      "roman": "durgām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गे",
      "roman": "durge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाः",
      "roman": "durgāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गया",
      "roman": "durgayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गा1",
      "roman": "durgā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "durgābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभिः",
      "roman": "durgābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायै",
      "roman": "durgāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "durgābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्यः",
      "roman": "durgābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायाः",
      "roman": "durgāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायै2",
      "roman": "durgāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "durgābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्यः",
      "roman": "durgābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायाः",
      "roman": "durgāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायै2",
      "roman": "durgāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गयोः",
      "roman": "durgayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाणाम्",
      "roman": "durgāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायाम्",
      "roman": "durgāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गयोः",
      "roman": "durgayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गासु",
      "roman": "durgāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "दुर्गा • (durgā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "‘the inaccessible or terrific goddess’."
      ],
      "id": "en-दुर्गा-sa-name-ldbJVpmd",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ‘the inaccessible or terrific goddess’."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "sa:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Hindu deities",
          "orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Hindu mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Hinduism",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "India",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Durga, a form of Parvati."
      ],
      "id": "en-दुर्गा-sa-name-r3CKmobO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) Durga, a form of Parvati."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duɾ.ɡɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪uɾ.ɡɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "दुर्गा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit compound terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns",
    "sa:Hindu deities"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "দুগ্গা",
            "3": "দুগি"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: দুগ্গা (dugga), দুগি (dugi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: দুগ্গা (dugga), দুগি (dugi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "দুর্গা",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: দুর্গা (durga) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: দুর্গা (durga) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Durga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Durga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Durga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "దుర్గ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: దుర్గ (durga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: దుర్గ (durga)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दुर्-",
        "3": "गा",
        "lit": "difficult to approach",
        "t1": "with difficulty",
        "t2": "to approach"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of दुर्- (dur-, “with difficulty”) + गा (gā, “to approach”), literally “difficult to approach”",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of दुर्- (dur-, “with difficulty”) + गा (gā, “to approach”), literally “difficult to approach”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "durgā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गा",
      "roman": "durgā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गे",
      "roman": "durge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाः",
      "roman": "durgāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गे",
      "roman": "durge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गे",
      "roman": "durge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाः",
      "roman": "durgāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाम्",
      "roman": "durgām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गे",
      "roman": "durge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाः",
      "roman": "durgāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गया",
      "roman": "durgayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गा1",
      "roman": "durgā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "durgābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभिः",
      "roman": "durgābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायै",
      "roman": "durgāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "durgābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्यः",
      "roman": "durgābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायाः",
      "roman": "durgāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायै2",
      "roman": "durgāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "durgābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाभ्यः",
      "roman": "durgābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायाः",
      "roman": "durgāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायै2",
      "roman": "durgāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गयोः",
      "roman": "durgayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गाणाम्",
      "roman": "durgāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गायाम्",
      "roman": "durgāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गयोः",
      "roman": "durgayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दुर्गासु",
      "roman": "durgāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "दुर्गा • (durgā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "‘the inaccessible or terrific goddess’."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ‘the inaccessible or terrific goddess’."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Durga, a form of Parvati."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) Durga, a form of Parvati."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duɾ.ɡɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪uɾ.ɡɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "दुर्गा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for दुर्गा meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "दुर्गा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "दुर्गा",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.