"त्मन्" meaning in All languages combined

See त्मन् on Wiktionary

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /tmɐ́n/ [Vedic], /t̪mɐn̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Aphetic variant of आत्मन् (ātmán), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), from *h₁eh₁t- + *-mō. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*HáHtmā}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*HáHtmā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés|t=breath, spirit}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), {{suf|ine-pro|*h₁eh₁t-|*mō|nocat=1}} *h₁eh₁t- + *-mō Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=tmán}} त्मन् • (tmán) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|tmán}} Forms: tmán [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], त्मा [nominative, singular], त्मानौ [dual, nominative], त्माना1 [dual, nominative], त्मानः [nominative, plural], त्मन् [singular, vocative], त्मानौ [dual, vocative], त्माना1 [dual, vocative], त्मानः [plural, vocative], त्मानम् [accusative, singular], त्मानौ [accusative, dual], त्माना1 [accusative, dual], त्मनः [accusative, plural], त्मना [instrumental, singular], त्मभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], त्मभिः [instrumental, plural], त्मने [dative, singular], त्मभ्याम् [dative, dual], त्मभ्यः [dative, plural], त्मनः [ablative, singular], त्मभ्याम् [ablative, dual], त्मभ्यः [ablative, plural], त्मनः [genitive, singular], त्मनोः [dual, genitive], त्मनाम् [genitive, plural], त्मनि [locative, singular], त्मन्1 [locative, singular], त्मनोः [dual, locative], त्मसु [locative, plural]
  1. breath
    Sense id: en-त्मन्-sa-noun-NnocWSRY
  2. soul, life
    Sense id: en-त्मन्-sa-noun-63VsuAOp
  3. self
    Sense id: en-त्मन्-sa-noun-BsYEszKz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit pronouns, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 8 52 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 7 75 11 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 66 28 Disambiguation of Sanskrit pronouns: 3 3 78 15 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 2 2 81 15 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 76 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: आत्मन् (ātmán)

Pronoun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /tmɐ́n/ [Vedic], /t̪mɐn̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Aphetic variant of आत्मन् (ātmán), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), from *h₁eh₁t- + *-mō. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*HáHtmā}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*HáHtmā}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés|t=breath, spirit}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), {{suf|ine-pro|*h₁eh₁t-|*mō|nocat=1}} *h₁eh₁t- + *-mō Head templates: {{head|sa|pronoun|sc=Deva|tr=tmán}} त्मन् • (tmán) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|tmán}} Forms: tmán [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], त्मा [nominative, singular], त्मानौ [dual, nominative], त्माना1 [dual, nominative], त्मानः [nominative, plural], त्मन् [singular, vocative], त्मानौ [dual, vocative], त्माना1 [dual, vocative], त्मानः [plural, vocative], त्मानम् [accusative, singular], त्मानौ [accusative, dual], त्माना1 [accusative, dual], त्मनः [accusative, plural], त्मना [instrumental, singular], त्मभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], त्मभिः [instrumental, plural], त्मने [dative, singular], त्मभ्याम् [dative, dual], त्मभ्यः [dative, plural], त्मनः [ablative, singular], त्मभ्याम् [ablative, dual], त्मभ्यः [ablative, plural], त्मनः [genitive, singular], त्मनोः [dual, genitive], त्मनाम् [genitive, plural], त्मनि [locative, singular], त्मन्1 [locative, singular], त्मनोः [dual, locative], त्मसु [locative, plural]
  1. (reflexive pronoun) a person in the predicate who is also the subject of the sentence Tags: pronoun, reflexive
    Sense id: en-त्मन्-sa-pron-hjVUzGT2 Categories (other): Sanskrit reflexive pronouns
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: आत्मन् (ātmán)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "3": "*mō",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eh₁t- + *-mō",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic variant of आत्मन् (ātmán), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), from *h₁eh₁t- + *-mō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tmán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मा",
      "roman": "tmā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानः",
      "roman": "tmā́naḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मन्",
      "roman": "tmán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानः",
      "roman": "tmā́naḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानम्",
      "roman": "tmā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मना",
      "roman": "tmánā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभिः",
      "roman": "tmábhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मने",
      "roman": "tmáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "tmábhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "tmábhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनोः",
      "roman": "tmánoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनाम्",
      "roman": "tmánām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनि",
      "roman": "tmáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मन्1",
      "roman": "tmán1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनोः",
      "roman": "tmánoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मसु",
      "roman": "tmásu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "tmán"
      },
      "expansion": "त्मन् • (tmán) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmán"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "id": "en-त्मन्-sa-noun-NnocWSRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul, life"
      ],
      "id": "en-त्मन्-sa-noun-63VsuAOp",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 52 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 75 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 66 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 78 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 81 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 76 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self"
      ],
      "id": "en-त्मन्-sa-noun-BsYEszKz",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tmɐ́n/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪mɐn̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ātmán",
      "word": "आत्मन्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "त्मन्"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "3": "*mō",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eh₁t- + *-mō",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic variant of आत्मन् (ātmán), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), from *h₁eh₁t- + *-mō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tmán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मा",
      "roman": "tmā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानः",
      "roman": "tmā́naḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मन्",
      "roman": "tmán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानः",
      "roman": "tmā́naḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानम्",
      "roman": "tmā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मना",
      "roman": "tmánā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभिः",
      "roman": "tmábhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मने",
      "roman": "tmáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "tmábhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "tmábhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनोः",
      "roman": "tmánoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनाम्",
      "roman": "tmánām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनि",
      "roman": "tmáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मन्1",
      "roman": "tmán1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनोः",
      "roman": "tmánoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मसु",
      "roman": "tmásu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "tmán"
      },
      "expansion": "त्मन् • (tmán)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmán"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit reflexive pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Reflexive pronouns",
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person in the predicate who is also the subject of the sentence"
      ],
      "id": "en-त्मन्-sa-pron-hjVUzGT2",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive pronoun) a person in the predicate who is also the subject of the sentence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tmɐ́n/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪mɐn̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ātmán",
      "word": "आत्मन्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "त्मन्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit an-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit pronouns",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "3": "*mō",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eh₁t- + *-mō",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic variant of आत्मन् (ātmán), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), from *h₁eh₁t- + *-mō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tmán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मा",
      "roman": "tmā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानः",
      "roman": "tmā́naḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मन्",
      "roman": "tmán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानः",
      "roman": "tmā́naḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानम्",
      "roman": "tmā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मना",
      "roman": "tmánā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभिः",
      "roman": "tmábhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मने",
      "roman": "tmáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "tmábhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "tmábhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनोः",
      "roman": "tmánoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनाम्",
      "roman": "tmánām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनि",
      "roman": "tmáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मन्1",
      "roman": "tmán1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनोः",
      "roman": "tmánoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मसु",
      "roman": "tmásu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "tmán"
      },
      "expansion": "त्मन् • (tmán) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmán"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul, life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tmɐ́n/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪mɐn̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ātmán",
      "word": "आत्मन्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "त्मन्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit an-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit pronouns",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HáHtmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés",
        "t": "breath, spirit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "3": "*mō",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eh₁t- + *-mō",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Aphetic variant of आत्मन् (ātmán), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁t-mō ~ *h₁h₁t-m̥nés (“breath, spirit”), from *h₁eh₁t- + *-mō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tmán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मा",
      "roman": "tmā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानः",
      "roman": "tmā́naḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मन्",
      "roman": "tmán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानः",
      "roman": "tmā́naḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानम्",
      "roman": "tmā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मानौ",
      "roman": "tmā́nau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्माना1",
      "roman": "tmā́nā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मना",
      "roman": "tmánā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभिः",
      "roman": "tmábhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मने",
      "roman": "tmáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "tmábhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tmábhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मभ्यः",
      "roman": "tmábhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनः",
      "roman": "tmánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनोः",
      "roman": "tmánoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनाम्",
      "roman": "tmánām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनि",
      "roman": "tmáni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मन्1",
      "roman": "tmán1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मनोः",
      "roman": "tmánoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "त्मसु",
      "roman": "tmásu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "tmán"
      },
      "expansion": "त्मन् • (tmán)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmán"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit reflexive pronouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person in the predicate who is also the subject of the sentence"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive pronoun) a person in the predicate who is also the subject of the sentence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tmɐ́n/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪mɐn̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ātmán",
      "word": "आत्मन्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "त्मन्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for त्मन् meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "त्मन्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "त्मन्",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "त्मन्"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "त्मन्",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.