"तीखा" meaning in All languages combined

See तीखा on Wiktionary

Adjective [Hindi]

IPA: /t̪iː.kʰɑː/ [Delhi], [t̪iː.kʰäː] [Delhi] Audio: LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-तीखा.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha), from Sanskrit तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇa, “sharp”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-. Etymology templates: {{dercat|hi|sa|ine-pro}}, {{root|hi|iir-pro|*tayǰ-}}, {{root|hi|sa|तिज्}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|pra-sau|𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha), {{inh+|hi|pra-sau|𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔}} Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha), {{der|hi|sa|तीक्ष्ण||sharp}} Sanskrit तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇa, “sharp”), {{der|hi|ine-pro|*(s)teyg-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- Head templates: {{hi-adj|ur=تِیْکھا}} तीखा • (tīkhā) (Urdu spelling تِیْکھا) Inflection templates: {{hi-adecl}} Forms: tīkhā [romanization], تِیْکھا [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], तीखा [direct, masculine, singular], तीखे [direct, masculine, plural], तीखी [direct, feminine, singular], तीखी [direct, feminine, plural], तीखे [masculine, oblique, singular], तीखे [masculine, oblique, plural], तीखी [feminine, oblique, singular], तीखी [feminine, oblique, plural], तीखे [masculine, singular, vocative], तीखे [masculine, plural, vocative], तीखी [feminine, singular, vocative], तीखी [feminine, plural, vocative]
  1. pungent, strong (having a strong, often acidic, odor)
    Sense id: en-तीखा-hi-adj-Ej3h6UJ7 Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 46 5 17 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 0 28 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 0 19 22
  2. spicy, hot Categories (topical): Taste Synonyms: मिर्ची
    Sense id: en-तीखा-hi-adj-bcMjdaZp Disambiguation of Taste: 18 68 9 5
  3. sharp, piercing
    Sense id: en-तीखा-hi-adj-a2omygRU
  4. high, shrill (high-pitched) Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-तीखा-hi-adj-K0-vSggq Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: तीखापन (tīkhāpan) Related terms: मीठा (mīṭhā), खट्टा (khaṭṭā), नमकीन (namkīn), कड़वा (kaṛvā)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tīkhāpan",
      "word": "तीखापन"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tayǰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तिज्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तीक्ष्ण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇa, “sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha), from Sanskrit तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇa, “sharp”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tīkhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِیْکھا",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखा",
      "roman": "tīkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "تِیْکھا"
      },
      "expansion": "तीखा • (tīkhā) (Urdu spelling تِیْکھا)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "hi-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mīṭhā",
      "word": "मीठा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khaṭṭā",
      "word": "खट्टा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "namkīn",
      "word": "नमकीन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaṛvā",
      "word": "कड़वा"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 17 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 0 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 0 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pungent, strong (having a strong, often acidic, odor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-तीखा-hi-adj-Ej3h6UJ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pungent",
          "pungent"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 68 9 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "hi:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This cheese is very spicy, and I am unable to breathe because of it.",
          "roman": "yah panīr bahut tīkhā hai, merī nāk isīlie band ho gaī hai.",
          "text": "यह पनीर बहुत तीखा है, मेरी नाक इसीलिए बंद हो गई है।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spicy, hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-तीखा-hi-adj-bcMjdaZp",
      "links": [
        [
          "spicy",
          "spicy"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मिर्ची"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp, piercing"
      ],
      "id": "en-तीखा-hi-adj-a2omygRU",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "piercing",
          "piercing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "hi:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "high, shrill (high-pitched)"
      ],
      "id": "en-तीखा-hi-adj-K0-vSggq",
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "shrill",
          "shrill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪iː.kʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪iː.kʰäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-तीखा.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "तीखा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi adjectives",
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *tayǰ-",
    "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root तिज्",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hindi ā-stem adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "hi:Sound",
    "hi:Taste"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tīkhāpan",
      "word": "तीखापन"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tayǰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तिज्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तीक्ष्ण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇa, “sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha), from Sanskrit तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇa, “sharp”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tīkhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تِیْکھا",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखा",
      "roman": "tīkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखे",
      "roman": "tīkhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तीखी",
      "roman": "tīkhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ur": "تِیْکھا"
      },
      "expansion": "तीखा • (tīkhā) (Urdu spelling تِیْکھا)",
      "name": "hi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "hi-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mīṭhā",
      "word": "मीठा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khaṭṭā",
      "word": "खट्टा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namkīn",
      "word": "नमकीन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaṛvā",
      "word": "कड़वा"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pungent, strong (having a strong, often acidic, odor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pungent",
          "pungent"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This cheese is very spicy, and I am unable to breathe because of it.",
          "roman": "yah panīr bahut tīkhā hai, merī nāk isīlie band ho gaī hai.",
          "text": "यह पनीर बहुत तीखा है, मेरी नाक इसीलिए बंद हो गई है।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spicy, hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spicy",
          "spicy"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "मिर्ची"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp, piercing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "piercing",
          "piercing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "high, shrill (high-pitched)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "shrill",
          "shrill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪iː.kʰɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪iː.kʰäː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-तीखा.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "तीखा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for तीखा meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.