"ख़ाक" meaning in All languages combined

See ख़ाक on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /xɑːk/ [Delhi-Hindi], [xäːk] [Delhi-Hindi], /kʰɑːk/ [Delhi-Hindi], [kʰäːk] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian خاک (xāk). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|fa-cls|خاک|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=xāk|ts=}} Classical Persian خاک (xāk), {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|خاک|tr=xāk}} Borrowed from Classical Persian خاک (xāk) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=f|ur=خاک}} ख़ाक • (xāk) f (Urdu spelling خاک) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<F>}} Forms: xāk [romanization], خاک [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], ख़ाक [direct, singular], ख़ाकें [direct, plural], ख़ाक [oblique, singular], ख़ाकों [oblique, plural], ख़ाक [singular, vocative], ख़ाको [plural, vocative]
  1. dust, ashes
    Sense id: en-ख़ाक-hi-noun-n2ovWmWp
  2. (figuratively, attributive) useless, of no use Tags: attributive, figuratively
    Sense id: en-ख़ाक-hi-noun-KmT~45ko Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: खाक (khāk) Related terms: ख़ाकी (xākī), khaki

Download JSON data for ख़ाक meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خاک",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xāk",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian خاک (xāk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خاک",
        "tr": "xāk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خاک (xāk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خاک (xāk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xāk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خاک",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाक",
      "roman": "xāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाकें",
      "roman": "xākẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाक",
      "roman": "xāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाकों",
      "roman": "xākõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाक",
      "roman": "xāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाको",
      "roman": "xāko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "خاک"
      },
      "expansion": "ख़ाक • (xāk) f (Urdu spelling خاک)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xākī",
      "word": "ख़ाकी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "khaki"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dust got into my eyes.",
          "roman": "xāk merī ā̃khẽ mẽ ghus gaī.",
          "text": "ख़ाक मेरी आँखें में घुस गई।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust, ashes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ख़ाक-hi-noun-n2ovWmWp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ],
        [
          "ashes",
          "ashes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What uselessness is the honor [i.e. there is no honor] of the rose that is not in the garden\nthe collar is a shame to the robe if it is not in the hem",
          "ref": "after 1824, Ghalib 87.1",
          "roman": "hai garebā̃ naṅg-e-pairāhan jo dāman mẽ nahī̃",
          "text": "आबरू क्या ख़ाक उस गुल की कि गुलशन में नहीं\nहै गरेबाँ नंग-ए-पैराहन जो दामन में नहीं\nābrū kyā xāk us gul kī ki gulśana mẽ nahī̃"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "useless, of no use"
      ],
      "id": "en-ख़ाक-hi-noun-KmT~45ko",
      "links": [
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, attributive) useless, of no use"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khāk",
      "word": "खाक"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ख़ाक"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi feminine nouns",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خاک",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xāk",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian خاک (xāk)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خاک",
        "tr": "xāk"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خاک (xāk)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خاک (xāk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xāk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خاک",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाक",
      "roman": "xāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाकें",
      "roman": "xākẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाक",
      "roman": "xāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाकों",
      "roman": "xākõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाक",
      "roman": "xāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ख़ाको",
      "roman": "xāko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "خاک"
      },
      "expansion": "ख़ाक • (xāk) f (Urdu spelling خاک)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xākī",
      "word": "ख़ाकी"
    },
    {
      "word": "khaki"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dust got into my eyes.",
          "roman": "xāk merī ā̃khẽ mẽ ghus gaī.",
          "text": "ख़ाक मेरी आँखें में घुस गई।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust, ashes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ],
        [
          "ashes",
          "ashes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What uselessness is the honor [i.e. there is no honor] of the rose that is not in the garden\nthe collar is a shame to the robe if it is not in the hem",
          "ref": "after 1824, Ghalib 87.1",
          "roman": "hai garebā̃ naṅg-e-pairāhan jo dāman mẽ nahī̃",
          "text": "आबरू क्या ख़ाक उस गुल की कि गुलशन में नहीं\nहै गरेबाँ नंग-ए-पैराहन जो दामन में नहीं\nābrū kyā xāk us gul kī ki gulśana mẽ nahī̃"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "useless, of no use"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, attributive) useless, of no use"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xäːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "khāk",
      "word": "खाक"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ख़ाक"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.