See ख़ाक in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xākī",
"word": "ख़ाकी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خَاک"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاک (xāk)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008) “kẖāk”, in <cite>Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani</cite>, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 474</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1421"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1421",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خاک"
},
"expansion": "xāk",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-ohi",
"3": "خاک",
"ts": "xāk"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi خاک (xak /xāk/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خاک"
},
"expansion": "xāk",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "خاک",
"ts": "xāk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi خاک (xak /xāk/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1572"
},
"expansion": "c. 1572",
"name": "c."
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاک (xāk). First attested in c. 1421 as Old Hindi خاک (xak /xāk/), then as Middle Hindi خاک (xak /xāk/) (c. 1572).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xāk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خاک",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाक",
"roman": "xāk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाकें",
"roman": "xākẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाक",
"roman": "xāk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाकों",
"roman": "xākõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाक",
"roman": "xāk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाको",
"roman": "xāko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "خاک"
},
"expansion": "ख़ाक • (xāk) f (Urdu spelling خاک)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ख़ाक"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dust got into my eyes.",
"roman": "xāk merī ā̃khẽ mẽ ghus gaī.",
"text": "ख़ाक मेरी आँखें में घुस गई।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dust, ashes"
],
"id": "en-ख़ाक-hi-noun-n2ovWmWp",
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What uselessness is the honor [i.e. there is no honor] of the rose that is not in the garden\nthe collar is a shame to the robe if it is not in the hem",
"ref": "after 1824, Ghalib 87.1",
"roman": "hai garebā̃ naṅg-e-pairāhan jo dāman mẽ nahī̃",
"text": "आबरू क्या ख़ाक उस गुल की कि गुलशन में नहीं\nहै गरेबाँ नंग-ए-पैराहन जो दामन में नहीं\nābrū kyā xāk us gul kī ki gulśan mẽ nahī̃"
},
{
"english": "What, are you tired?\nHey brother, you came to Uttar Pradesh, and the damn dhol did not play\nThen, what uselessness was it to come [i.e. there was no use in coming] to Uttar Pradesh",
"ref": "2011, “मधुबाला [madhubālā]”, in Irshad Kamil (lyrics), Sohail Sen (music), Mere Brother Ki Dulhan (soundtrack), performed by Ali Zafar, Sreerama Chandra, and Shweta Pandit:",
"roman": "madhubālā",
"text": "अरे, थक गए क्या?\nअरे भैया, यूपी आए और साला ढोल नहीं बजा\nतो क्या ख़ाक यूपी आए।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"useless, of no use"
],
"id": "en-ख़ाक-hi-noun-KmT~45ko",
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, attributive) useless, of no use"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäːk]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäːk]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "khāk",
"word": "खाक"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś",
"pl:Księgarnia Akademicka"
],
"word": "ख़ाक"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Hindi terms derived from Old Hindi",
"Hindi terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Hindi terms inherited from Old Hindi",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːk",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xākī",
"word": "ख़ाकी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "خَاک"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاک (xāk)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2008) “kẖāk”, in <cite>Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani</cite>, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 474</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1421"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1421",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خاک"
},
"expansion": "xāk",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-ohi",
"3": "خاک",
"ts": "xāk"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi خاک (xak /xāk/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "خاک"
},
"expansion": "xāk",
"name": "xlit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "خاک",
"ts": "xāk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi خاک (xak /xāk/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1572"
},
"expansion": "c. 1572",
"name": "c."
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خَاک (xāk). First attested in c. 1421 as Old Hindi خاک (xak /xāk/), then as Middle Hindi خاک (xak /xāk/) (c. 1572).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xāk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خاک",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाक",
"roman": "xāk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाकें",
"roman": "xākẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाक",
"roman": "xāk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाकों",
"roman": "xākõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाक",
"roman": "xāk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ख़ाको",
"roman": "xāko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"ur": "خاک"
},
"expansion": "ख़ाक • (xāk) f (Urdu spelling خاک)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ख़ाक"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<F>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dust got into my eyes.",
"roman": "xāk merī ā̃khẽ mẽ ghus gaī.",
"text": "ख़ाक मेरी आँखें में घुस गई।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dust, ashes"
],
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What uselessness is the honor [i.e. there is no honor] of the rose that is not in the garden\nthe collar is a shame to the robe if it is not in the hem",
"ref": "after 1824, Ghalib 87.1",
"roman": "hai garebā̃ naṅg-e-pairāhan jo dāman mẽ nahī̃",
"text": "आबरू क्या ख़ाक उस गुल की कि गुलशन में नहीं\nहै गरेबाँ नंग-ए-पैराहन जो दामन में नहीं\nābrū kyā xāk us gul kī ki gulśan mẽ nahī̃"
},
{
"english": "What, are you tired?\nHey brother, you came to Uttar Pradesh, and the damn dhol did not play\nThen, what uselessness was it to come [i.e. there was no use in coming] to Uttar Pradesh",
"ref": "2011, “मधुबाला [madhubālā]”, in Irshad Kamil (lyrics), Sohail Sen (music), Mere Brother Ki Dulhan (soundtrack), performed by Ali Zafar, Sreerama Chandra, and Shweta Pandit:",
"roman": "madhubālā",
"text": "अरे, थक गए क्या?\nअरे भैया, यूपी आए और साला ढोल नहीं बजा\nतो क्या ख़ाक यूपी आए।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"useless, of no use"
],
"links": [
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, attributive) useless, of no use"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[xäːk]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑːk/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰäːk]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khāk",
"word": "खाक"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Agnieszka Kuczkiewicz-Fraś",
"pl:Księgarnia Akademicka"
],
"word": "ख़ाक"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ख़ाक meaning in Hindi (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.