See कोस on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for कोस meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coss",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: coss, koss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: coss, koss"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्रोश",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "króśa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्रोश (króśa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्रोश",
"tr": "króśa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्रोश (króśa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*krawć-",
"t": "to cry, to call out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কোশ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কোশ (kōś)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्रोश (króśa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”). Cognate with Bengali কোশ (kōś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کوس",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसों",
"roman": "kosõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसो",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "کوس"
},
"expansion": "कोस • (kos) m (Urdu spelling کوس)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "hi:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Proverb:"
},
{
"english": "Water's taste changes every two coss, and the language every four.",
"roman": "kos kos pe pānī badle, cār kos pe bānī.",
"text": "कोस कोस पे पानी बदले, चार कोस पे बानी।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a coss; distance equalling about two miles"
],
"id": "en-कोस-hi-noun-Om511GNF",
"links": [
[
"coss",
"coss"
],
[
"mile",
"mile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a coss; distance equalling about two miles"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kosā",
"word": "कोसा"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːs/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "कोस"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसो",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसा",
"roman": "kosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसं",
"roman": "kosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसे",
"roman": "kose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेन",
"roman": "kosena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेहि",
"roman": "kosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेभि",
"roman": "kosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसस्स",
"roman": "kosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसाय",
"roman": "kosāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसत्थं",
"roman": "kosatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानं",
"roman": "kosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसस्मा",
"roman": "kosasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसम्हा",
"roman": "kosamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसा",
"roman": "kosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेहि",
"roman": "kosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेभि",
"roman": "kosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसस्स",
"roman": "kosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानं",
"roman": "kosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसस्मिं",
"roman": "kosasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसम्हि",
"roman": "kosamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसे",
"roman": "kose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेसु",
"roman": "kosesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसा",
"roman": "kosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसं",
"roman": "kosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानि",
"roman": "kosāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसं",
"roman": "kosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानि",
"roman": "kosāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानि",
"roman": "kosāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "कोस m or n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"noabl": "true",
"nodat": "true",
"nogen": "true",
"noins": "true",
"noloc": "true"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "container",
"word": "kosa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of kosa (“container”)"
],
"id": "en-कोस-pi-noun-U7lacrs0",
"links": [
[
"kosa",
"kosa#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "kosa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "কোস"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "කොස"
},
{
"word": "ကောသ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၵေႃသ"
},
{
"word": "โกส"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โกสะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨠᩮᩣᩈ"
},
{
"word": "ໂກສ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂກສະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "កោស"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
}
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "कोस"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coss",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: coss, koss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: coss, koss"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्रोश",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "króśa",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्रोश (króśa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्रोश",
"tr": "króśa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्रोश (króśa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*krawć-",
"t": "to cry, to call out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কোশ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali কোশ (kōś)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit क्रोश (króśa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *krawć- (“to cry, to call out”). Cognate with Bengali কোশ (kōś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کوس",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसों",
"roman": "kosõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसो",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "کوس"
},
"expansion": "कोस • (kos) m (Urdu spelling کوس)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kosā",
"word": "कोसा"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi dated terms",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with usage examples",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"hi:Units of measure"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Proverb:"
},
{
"english": "Water's taste changes every two coss, and the language every four.",
"roman": "kos kos pe pānī badle, cār kos pe bānī.",
"text": "कोस कोस पे पानी बदले, चार कोस पे बानी।",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a coss; distance equalling about two miles"
],
"links": [
[
"coss",
"coss"
],
[
"mile",
"mile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) a coss; distance equalling about two miles"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːs/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "कोस"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसो",
"roman": "koso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसा",
"roman": "kosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसं",
"roman": "kosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसे",
"roman": "kose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेन",
"roman": "kosena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेहि",
"roman": "kosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेभि",
"roman": "kosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसस्स",
"roman": "kosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसाय",
"roman": "kosāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसत्थं",
"roman": "kosatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानं",
"roman": "kosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसस्मा",
"roman": "kosasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसम्हा",
"roman": "kosamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसा",
"roman": "kosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेहि",
"roman": "kosehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेभि",
"roman": "kosebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसस्स",
"roman": "kosassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानं",
"roman": "kosānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसस्मिं",
"roman": "kosasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसम्हि",
"roman": "kosamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसे",
"roman": "kose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसेसु",
"roman": "kosesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसा",
"roman": "kosā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसं",
"roman": "kosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानि",
"roman": "kosāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसं",
"roman": "kosaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानि",
"roman": "kosāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोस",
"roman": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोसानि",
"roman": "kosāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "कोस m or n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"noabl": "true",
"nodat": "true",
"nogen": "true",
"noins": "true",
"noloc": "true"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "container",
"word": "kosa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Devanagari script",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali neuter nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Devanagari script",
"Pali nouns with multiple genders"
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of kosa (“container”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kosa",
"kosa#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "kosa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑁄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "কোস"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "කොස"
},
{
"word": "ကောသ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၵေႃသ"
},
{
"word": "โกส"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "โกสะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨠᩮᩣᩈ"
},
{
"word": "ໂກສ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ໂກສະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "កោស"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄥"
}
],
"word": "कोस"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.