See करना on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for करना meaning in All languages combined (49.5kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "करना" }, "expansion": "करना (karnā)", "name": "l-self" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "कराना" }, "expansion": "कराना (karānā)", "name": "l-self" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "करवाना" }, "expansion": "करवाना (karvānā)", "name": "l-self" }, { "args": { "1": "करना", "2": "कराना", "3": "करवाना" }, "expansion": "Hindi verb set\n करना (karnā)\n कराना (karānā)\n करवाना (karvānā)", "name": "hi-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "कृ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "3" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (karedi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (karedi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "करोति", "tr": "karóti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit करोति (karóti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa-ved", "3": "कृणोति", "tr": "kṛṇóti" }, "expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit कृणोति (kṛṇóti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kr̥náwti", "4": "", "5": "to do, make" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti (“to do, make”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*kʷr̥-néw-ti ~ *kʷr̥-nw-énti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷr̥-néw-ti ~ *kʷr̥-nw-énti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*kʷer-", "3": "", "4": "to do, make" }, "expansion": "*kʷer- (“to do, make”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਕਰਨਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਕਰਨਾ (karnā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "गर्नु" }, "expansion": "Nepali गर्नु (garnu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "કરવું" }, "expansion": "Gujarati કરવું (karvũ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "करणे" }, "expansion": "Marathi करणे (karṇe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "করা" }, "expansion": "Bengali করা (kora)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "কৰ" }, "expansion": "Assamese কৰ (kor)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کردن" }, "expansion": "Persian کردن", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Hindi verb set\n करना (karnā)\n कराना (karānā)\n करवाना (karvānā)\nInherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (karedi), from Sanskrit करोति (karóti), an alternation of Vedic Sanskrit कृणोति (kṛṇóti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti (“to do, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷr̥-néw-ti ~ *kʷr̥-nw-énti, from *kʷer- (“to do, make”). Cognate with Punjabi ਕਰਨਾ (karnā), Nepali गर्नु (garnu), Gujarati કરવું (karvũ), Marathi करणे (karṇe), Bengali করা (kora), Assamese কৰ (kor), and Persian کردن.", "forms": [ { "form": "karnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کرنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "कर", "roman": "kar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "करना", "roman": "karnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "करने", "roman": "karne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "करकर", "roman": "karkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करके", "roman": "karke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करते-करते", "roman": "karte-karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "करना", "roman": "karnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करने", "roman": "karne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करने", "roman": "karne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करनी", "roman": "karnī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करनीं", "roman": "karnī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करता", "roman": "kartā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते", "roman": "karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते", "roman": "karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती", "roman": "kartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करतीं", "roman": "kartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "किया", "roman": "kiyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये", "roman": "kiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये", "roman": "kiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की", "roman": "kī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कीं", "roman": "kī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करनेवाला", "roman": "karnevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करनेवाले", "roman": "karnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करनेवाले", "roman": "karnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "करनेवाली", "roman": "karnevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करनेवालीं", "roman": "karnevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "किया हुआ", "roman": "kiyā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये हुए", "roman": "kiye hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये हुए", "roman": "kiye hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की हुई", "roman": "kī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "की हुईं", "roman": "kī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करता हुआ", "roman": "kartā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते हुए", "roman": "karte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते हुए", "roman": "karte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती हुई", "roman": "kartī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करती हुईं", "roman": "kartī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "किया", "roman": "kiyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये", "roman": "kiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये", "roman": "kiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की", "roman": "kī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की", "roman": "kī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीं", "roman": "kī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कीं", "roman": "kī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करूँगा", "roman": "karūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करेगा", "roman": "karegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करोगे", "roman": "karoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करेंगे", "roman": "kareṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करेंगे", "roman": "kareṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करूँगी", "roman": "karūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करेगी", "roman": "karegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करोगी", "roman": "karogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करेंगी", "roman": "kareṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करेंगी", "roman": "kareṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करूँ", "roman": "karū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करे", "roman": "kare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करो", "roman": "karo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करें", "roman": "karẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करें", "roman": "karẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करता", "roman": "kartā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते", "roman": "karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते", "roman": "karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती", "roman": "kartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती", "roman": "kartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करतीं", "roman": "kartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करतीं", "roman": "kartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर", "roman": "kar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करो", "roman": "karo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीजिये", "roman": "kījiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीजिये", "roman": "kījiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करिये", "roman": "kariye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करिये", "roman": "kariye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करियो", "roman": "kariyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करना", "roman": "karnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीजियेगा", "roman": "kījiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीजियेगा", "roman": "kījiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करियेगा", "roman": "kariyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करियेगा", "roman": "kariyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करता हूँ", "roman": "kartā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करता है", "roman": "kartā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हो", "roman": "karte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हैं", "roman": "karte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हैं", "roman": "karte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हूँ", "roman": "kartī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करती है", "roman": "kartī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हो", "roman": "kartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हैं", "roman": "kartī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हैं", "roman": "kartī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करता था", "roman": "kartā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते थे", "roman": "karte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते थे", "roman": "karte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती थी", "roman": "kartī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती थी", "roman": "kartī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती थीं", "roman": "kartī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती थीं", "roman": "kartī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करता हूँगा", "roman": "kartā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करता होगा", "roman": "kartā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते होगे", "roman": "karte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते होंगे", "roman": "karte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते होंगे", "roman": "karte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हूँगी", "roman": "kartī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करती होगी", "roman": "kartī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होगी", "roman": "kartī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होंगी", "roman": "kartī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होंगी", "roman": "kartī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करता हूँ", "roman": "kartā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करता हो", "roman": "kartā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हो", "roman": "karte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करते हों", "roman": "karte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हों", "roman": "karte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करती हूँ", "roman": "kartī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करती हो", "roman": "kartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हो", "roman": "kartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करती हों", "roman": "kartī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हों", "roman": "kartī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करता होता", "roman": "kartā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते होते", "roman": "karte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते होते", "roman": "karte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती होती", "roman": "kartī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होती", "roman": "kartī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होतीं", "roman": "kartī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होतीं", "roman": "kartī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया हूँ", "roman": "kiyā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किया है", "roman": "kiyā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हो", "roman": "kiye ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हैं", "roman": "kiye ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हैं", "roman": "kiye ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की हूँ", "roman": "kī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "की है", "roman": "kī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की हो", "roman": "kī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की हैं", "roman": "kī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की हैं", "roman": "kī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया था", "roman": "kiyā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये थे", "roman": "kiye the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये थे", "roman": "kiye the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की थी", "roman": "kī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की थी", "roman": "kī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की थीं", "roman": "kī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की थीं", "roman": "kī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया हूँगा", "roman": "kiyā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किया होगा", "roman": "kiyā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होगे", "roman": "kiye hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होंगे", "roman": "kiye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होंगे", "roman": "kiye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की हूँगी", "roman": "kī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "की होगी", "roman": "kī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होगी", "roman": "kī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की होंगी", "roman": "kī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होंगी", "roman": "kī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया हूँगा", "roman": "kiyā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किया होगा", "roman": "kiyā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होगे", "roman": "kiye hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होंगे", "roman": "kiye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होंगे", "roman": "kiye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की हूँगी", "roman": "kī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "की होगी", "roman": "kī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होगी", "roman": "kī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की होंगी", "roman": "kī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होंगी", "roman": "kī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया हूँ", "roman": "kiyā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किया हो", "roman": "kiyā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हो", "roman": "kiye ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किये हों", "roman": "kiye hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हों", "roman": "kiye hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की हूँ", "roman": "kī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की हो", "roman": "kī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की हो", "roman": "kī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की हों", "roman": "kī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की हों", "roman": "kī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किया होऊँ", "roman": "kiyā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किया होए", "roman": "kiyā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होओ", "roman": "kiye hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किये होएँ", "roman": "kiye hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होएँ", "roman": "kiye hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की होऊँ", "roman": "kī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की होए", "roman": "kī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होओ", "roman": "kī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की होएँ", "roman": "kī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होएँ", "roman": "kī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किया होता", "roman": "kiyā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये होते", "roman": "kiye hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होते", "roman": "kiye hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की होती", "roman": "kī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होती", "roman": "kī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की होतीं", "roman": "kī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होतीं", "roman": "kī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हूँ", "roman": "kar rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा है", "roman": "kar rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हो", "roman": "kar rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हैं", "roman": "kar rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हैं", "roman": "kar rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हूँ", "roman": "kar rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रही है", "roman": "kar rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हो", "roman": "kar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हैं", "roman": "kar rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हैं", "roman": "kar rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा था", "roman": "kar rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे थे", "roman": "kar rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे थे", "roman": "kar rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "कर रही थी", "roman": "kar rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही थी", "roman": "kar rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही थीं", "roman": "kar rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही थीं", "roman": "kar rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हूँगा", "roman": "kar rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होगा", "roman": "kar rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होंगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होंगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हूँगी", "roman": "kar rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होगी", "roman": "kar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होगी", "roman": "kar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होंगी", "roman": "kar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होंगी", "roman": "kar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हूँगा", "roman": "kar rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होगा", "roman": "kar rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होंगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होंगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हूँगी", "roman": "kar rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होगी", "roman": "kar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होगी", "roman": "kar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होंगी", "roman": "kar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होंगी", "roman": "kar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हूँ", "roman": "kar rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हो", "roman": "kar rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हो", "roman": "kar rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हों", "roman": "kar rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हों", "roman": "kar rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हूँ", "roman": "kar rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हो", "roman": "kar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हो", "roman": "kar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हों", "roman": "kar rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हों", "roman": "kar rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होऊँ", "roman": "kar rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होए", "roman": "kar rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होओ", "roman": "kar rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होएँ", "roman": "kar rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होएँ", "roman": "kar rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होऊँ", "roman": "kar rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होए", "roman": "kar rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होओ", "roman": "kar rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होएँ", "roman": "kar rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होएँ", "roman": "kar rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होता", "roman": "kar rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होते", "roman": "kar rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होते", "roman": "kar rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होती", "roman": "kar rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होती", "roman": "kar rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होतीं", "roman": "kar rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होतीं", "roman": "kar rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ur": "کرنا" }, "expansion": "करना • (karnā) (Urdu spelling کرنا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "कर‧ना" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to accomplish, complete", "roman": "kar denā", "text": "कर देना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to do (for oneself), to decide and do", "roman": "kar lenā", "text": "कर लेना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to be able to do", "roman": "kar saknā", "text": "कर सकना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to have succeeded in doing", "roman": "kar pānā", "text": "कर पाना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to show that it can be done, prove", "roman": "kar dikhānā", "text": "कर दिखाना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to perform one's duty", "roman": "farz karnā", "text": "फ़र्ज़ करना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What are you doing?", "roman": "tū kyā kar rahā hai?", "text": "तू क्या कर रहा है?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "One must do the necessary work.", "roman": "kartavya karm karnā cāhie.", "text": "कर्तव्य कर्म करना चाहिए।", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We will make a pilgrimage to Varanasi.", "roman": "ham banāras ko tīrthayātrā kareṅge.", "text": "हम बनारस को तीर्थयात्रा करेंगे।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to do (to perform or execute, to commit)" ], "id": "en-करना-hi-verb-LzhbgPFb", "links": [ [ "do", "do" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to do (to perform or execute, to commit)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What work does his sister do?", "roman": "uskī bahan kyā kartī hai?", "text": "उसकी बहन क्या करती है?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to work, do work" ], "id": "en-करना-hi-verb-K3AeRAtP", "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "do", "do" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to work, do work" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "काम करना" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to make a mess", "roman": "gaṛabṛī karnā", "text": "गड़बड़ी करना", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make, create" ], "id": "en-करना-hi-verb-1Lvg7Q0f", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "create", "create" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make, create" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I will always render help to you.", "roman": "ma͠i hameśā āpkī sahāytā karūṅgā.", "text": "मैं हमेशा आपकी सहायता करूँगा।", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to render (translate) into French", "roman": "phrẽc karnā", "text": "फ्रेंच करना", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to cause to become, to render" ], "id": "en-करना-hi-verb-CPbK~EEH", "links": [ [ "become", "become" ], [ "render", "render" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cause to become, to render" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to hire a taxi", "roman": "ṭaiksī karnā", "text": "टैक्सी करना", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to engage, involve, enlist, hire" ], "id": "en-करना-hi-verb-JxNIWZzp", "links": [ [ "engage", "engage" ], [ "involve", "involve" ], [ "enlist", "enlist" ], [ "hire", "hire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to engage, involve, enlist, hire" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi compound verbs with base verb करना", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 4 18 18 13 30 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I fell while jumping.", "roman": "ma͠i jamp karte samay gir paṛā.", "text": "मैं जंप करते समय गिर पड़ा।", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to clean", "roman": "sāf karnā", "text": "साफ़ करना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to make a mistake; do incorrectly", "roman": "ġaltī karnā", "text": "ग़लती करना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to dance", "roman": "ḍāns karnā", "text": "डांस करना", "type": "example" }, { "text": "See :Category:Hindi compound verbs with base verb करना for more." } ], "glosses": [ "an element of a compound verb: makes most (especially borrowed) adjectives and nouns into verbs" ], "id": "en-करना-hi-verb-mfONkjAQ", "links": [ [ "compound", "compound#English" ], [ "verb", "verb#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) an element of a compound verb: makes most (especially borrowed) adjectives and nouns into verbs" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I used to eat with my family every day.", "roman": "ma͠i roz parivār ke sāth khāyā kartā thā.", "text": "मैं रोज़ परिवार के साथ खाया करता था।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to do habitually" ], "id": "en-करना-hi-verb-TZMhv0wG", "links": [ [ "habitually", "habitually#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, auxiliary) to do habitually" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəɾ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əɾ.nɑː" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1568_(hin)-QueerEcofeminist-करना.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-QueerEcofeminist-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-QueerEcofeminist-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-QueerEcofeminist-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-QueerEcofeminist-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio:" } ], "word": "करना" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from Vedic Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷer-", "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root कृ", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Vedic Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi terms with audio links", "Hindi verbs", "Rhymes:Hindi/ɑː", "Rhymes:Hindi/ɑː/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Hindi/əɾ.nɑː", "Rhymes:Hindi/əɾ.nɑː/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "करना" }, "expansion": "करना (karnā)", "name": "l-self" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "कराना" }, "expansion": "कराना (karānā)", "name": "l-self" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "करवाना" }, "expansion": "करवाना (karvānā)", "name": "l-self" }, { "args": { "1": "करना", "2": "कराना", "3": "करवाना" }, "expansion": "Hindi verb set\n करना (karnā)\n कराना (karānā)\n करवाना (karvānā)", "name": "hi-verb set" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "कृ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "4": "ine-pro", "inh": "3" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (karedi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (karedi)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "करोति", "tr": "karóti" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit करोति (karóti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa-ved", "3": "कृणोति", "tr": "kṛṇóti" }, "expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit कृणोति (kṛṇóti)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kr̥náwti", "4": "", "5": "to do, make" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti (“to do, make”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*kʷr̥-néw-ti ~ *kʷr̥-nw-énti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷr̥-néw-ti ~ *kʷr̥-nw-énti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*kʷer-", "3": "", "4": "to do, make" }, "expansion": "*kʷer- (“to do, make”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਕਰਨਾ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਕਰਨਾ (karnā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "गर्नु" }, "expansion": "Nepali गर्नु (garnu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "કરવું" }, "expansion": "Gujarati કરવું (karvũ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "करणे" }, "expansion": "Marathi करणे (karṇe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "করা" }, "expansion": "Bengali করা (kora)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "কৰ" }, "expansion": "Assamese কৰ (kor)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کردن" }, "expansion": "Persian کردن", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Hindi verb set\n करना (karnā)\n कराना (karānā)\n करवाना (karvānā)\nInherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (karedi), from Sanskrit करोति (karóti), an alternation of Vedic Sanskrit कृणोति (kṛṇóti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti (“to do, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷr̥-néw-ti ~ *kʷr̥-nw-énti, from *kʷer- (“to do, make”). Cognate with Punjabi ਕਰਨਾ (karnā), Nepali गर्नु (garnu), Gujarati કરવું (karvũ), Marathi करणे (karṇe), Bengali করা (kora), Assamese কৰ (kor), and Persian کردن.", "forms": [ { "form": "karnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کرنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "कर", "roman": "kar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "करना", "roman": "karnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "करने", "roman": "karne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "करकर", "roman": "karkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करके", "roman": "karke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करते-करते", "roman": "karte-karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "करना", "roman": "karnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करने", "roman": "karne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करने", "roman": "karne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करनी", "roman": "karnī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करनीं", "roman": "karnī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करता", "roman": "kartā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते", "roman": "karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते", "roman": "karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती", "roman": "kartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करतीं", "roman": "kartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "किया", "roman": "kiyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये", "roman": "kiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये", "roman": "kiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की", "roman": "kī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कीं", "roman": "kī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करनेवाला", "roman": "karnevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करनेवाले", "roman": "karnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करनेवाले", "roman": "karnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "करनेवाली", "roman": "karnevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करनेवालीं", "roman": "karnevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "किया हुआ", "roman": "kiyā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये हुए", "roman": "kiye hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये हुए", "roman": "kiye hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की हुई", "roman": "kī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "की हुईं", "roman": "kī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करता हुआ", "roman": "kartā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते हुए", "roman": "karte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते हुए", "roman": "karte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती हुई", "roman": "kartī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करती हुईं", "roman": "kartī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "किया", "roman": "kiyā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये", "roman": "kiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये", "roman": "kiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की", "roman": "kī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की", "roman": "kī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीं", "roman": "kī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कीं", "roman": "kī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करूँगा", "roman": "karūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करेगा", "roman": "karegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करोगे", "roman": "karoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करेंगे", "roman": "kareṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करेंगे", "roman": "kareṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करूँगी", "roman": "karūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करेगी", "roman": "karegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करोगी", "roman": "karogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करेंगी", "roman": "kareṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करेंगी", "roman": "kareṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करूँ", "roman": "karū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करे", "roman": "kare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करो", "roman": "karo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करें", "roman": "karẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करें", "roman": "karẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करता", "roman": "kartā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते", "roman": "karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते", "roman": "karte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती", "roman": "kartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती", "roman": "kartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करतीं", "roman": "kartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करतीं", "roman": "kartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर", "roman": "kar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करो", "roman": "karo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीजिये", "roman": "kījiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीजिये", "roman": "kījiye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करिये", "roman": "kariye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करिये", "roman": "kariye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करियो", "roman": "kariyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करना", "roman": "karnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीजियेगा", "roman": "kījiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कीजियेगा", "roman": "kījiyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करियेगा", "roman": "kariyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करियेगा", "roman": "kariyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करता हूँ", "roman": "kartā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करता है", "roman": "kartā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हो", "roman": "karte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हैं", "roman": "karte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हैं", "roman": "karte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हूँ", "roman": "kartī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करती है", "roman": "kartī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हो", "roman": "kartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हैं", "roman": "kartī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हैं", "roman": "kartī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करता था", "roman": "kartā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते थे", "roman": "karte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते थे", "roman": "karte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती थी", "roman": "kartī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती थी", "roman": "kartī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती थीं", "roman": "kartī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती थीं", "roman": "kartī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करता हूँगा", "roman": "kartā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करता होगा", "roman": "kartā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते होगे", "roman": "karte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते होंगे", "roman": "karte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते होंगे", "roman": "karte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हूँगी", "roman": "kartī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करती होगी", "roman": "kartī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होगी", "roman": "kartī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होंगी", "roman": "kartī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होंगी", "roman": "kartī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करता हूँ", "roman": "kartā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करता हो", "roman": "kartā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हो", "roman": "karte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करते हों", "roman": "karte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करते हों", "roman": "karte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करती हूँ", "roman": "kartī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करती हो", "roman": "kartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हो", "roman": "kartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करती हों", "roman": "kartī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती हों", "roman": "kartī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "करता होता", "roman": "kartā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "करते होते", "roman": "karte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करते होते", "roman": "karte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "करती होती", "roman": "kartī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होती", "roman": "kartī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होतीं", "roman": "kartī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "करती होतीं", "roman": "kartī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया हूँ", "roman": "kiyā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किया है", "roman": "kiyā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हो", "roman": "kiye ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हैं", "roman": "kiye ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हैं", "roman": "kiye ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की हूँ", "roman": "kī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "की है", "roman": "kī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की हो", "roman": "kī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की हैं", "roman": "kī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की हैं", "roman": "kī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया था", "roman": "kiyā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये थे", "roman": "kiye the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये थे", "roman": "kiye the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की थी", "roman": "kī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की थी", "roman": "kī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की थीं", "roman": "kī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की थीं", "roman": "kī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया हूँगा", "roman": "kiyā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किया होगा", "roman": "kiyā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होगे", "roman": "kiye hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होंगे", "roman": "kiye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होंगे", "roman": "kiye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की हूँगी", "roman": "kī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "की होगी", "roman": "kī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होगी", "roman": "kī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की होंगी", "roman": "kī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होंगी", "roman": "kī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया हूँगा", "roman": "kiyā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किया होगा", "roman": "kiyā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होगे", "roman": "kiye hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होंगे", "roman": "kiye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होंगे", "roman": "kiye hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की हूँगी", "roman": "kī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "की होगी", "roman": "kī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होगी", "roman": "kī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की होंगी", "roman": "kī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होंगी", "roman": "kī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किया हूँ", "roman": "kiyā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किया हो", "roman": "kiyā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हो", "roman": "kiye ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किये हों", "roman": "kiye hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये हों", "roman": "kiye hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की हूँ", "roman": "kī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की हो", "roman": "kī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की हो", "roman": "kī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की हों", "roman": "kī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की हों", "roman": "kī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किया होऊँ", "roman": "kiyā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किया होए", "roman": "kiyā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होओ", "roman": "kiye hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किये होएँ", "roman": "kiye hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होएँ", "roman": "kiye hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की होऊँ", "roman": "kī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की होए", "roman": "kī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होओ", "roman": "kī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "की होएँ", "roman": "kī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होएँ", "roman": "kī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "किया होता", "roman": "kiyā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "किये होते", "roman": "kiye hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "किये होते", "roman": "kiye hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "की होती", "roman": "kī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होती", "roman": "kī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "की होतीं", "roman": "kī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "की होतीं", "roman": "kī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हूँ", "roman": "kar rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा है", "roman": "kar rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हो", "roman": "kar rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हैं", "roman": "kar rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हैं", "roman": "kar rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हूँ", "roman": "kar rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रही है", "roman": "kar rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हो", "roman": "kar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हैं", "roman": "kar rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हैं", "roman": "kar rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा था", "roman": "kar rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे थे", "roman": "kar rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे थे", "roman": "kar rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "कर रही थी", "roman": "kar rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही थी", "roman": "kar rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही थीं", "roman": "kar rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही थीं", "roman": "kar rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हूँगा", "roman": "kar rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होगा", "roman": "kar rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होंगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होंगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हूँगी", "roman": "kar rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होगी", "roman": "kar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होगी", "roman": "kar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होंगी", "roman": "kar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होंगी", "roman": "kar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हूँगा", "roman": "kar rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होगा", "roman": "kar rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होंगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होंगे", "roman": "kar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हूँगी", "roman": "kar rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होगी", "roman": "kar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होगी", "roman": "kar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होंगी", "roman": "kar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होंगी", "roman": "kar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हूँ", "roman": "kar rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा हो", "roman": "kar rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हो", "roman": "kar rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हों", "roman": "kar rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे हों", "roman": "kar rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हूँ", "roman": "kar rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हो", "roman": "kar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हो", "roman": "kar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हों", "roman": "kar rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही हों", "roman": "kar rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होऊँ", "roman": "kar rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होए", "roman": "kar rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होओ", "roman": "kar rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होएँ", "roman": "kar rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होएँ", "roman": "kar rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होऊँ", "roman": "kar rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होए", "roman": "kar rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होओ", "roman": "kar rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होएँ", "roman": "kar rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होएँ", "roman": "kar rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "कर रहा होता", "roman": "kar rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होते", "roman": "kar rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रहे होते", "roman": "kar rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होती", "roman": "kar rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होती", "roman": "kar rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होतीं", "roman": "kar rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "कर रही होतीं", "roman": "kar rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ur": "کرنا" }, "expansion": "करना • (karnā) (Urdu spelling کرنا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "कर‧ना" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples", "Hindi transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to accomplish, complete", "roman": "kar denā", "text": "कर देना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to do (for oneself), to decide and do", "roman": "kar lenā", "text": "कर लेना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to be able to do", "roman": "kar saknā", "text": "कर सकना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to have succeeded in doing", "roman": "kar pānā", "text": "कर पाना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to show that it can be done, prove", "roman": "kar dikhānā", "text": "कर दिखाना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to perform one's duty", "roman": "farz karnā", "text": "फ़र्ज़ करना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What are you doing?", "roman": "tū kyā kar rahā hai?", "text": "तू क्या कर रहा है?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "One must do the necessary work.", "roman": "kartavya karm karnā cāhie.", "text": "कर्तव्य कर्म करना चाहिए।", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We will make a pilgrimage to Varanasi.", "roman": "ham banāras ko tīrthayātrā kareṅge.", "text": "हम बनारस को तीर्थयात्रा करेंगे।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to do (to perform or execute, to commit)" ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to do (to perform or execute, to commit)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples", "Hindi transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What work does his sister do?", "roman": "uskī bahan kyā kartī hai?", "text": "उसकी बहन क्या करती है?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to work, do work" ], "links": [ [ "work", "work" ], [ "do", "do" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to work, do work" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "काम करना" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples", "Hindi transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to make a mess", "roman": "gaṛabṛī karnā", "text": "गड़बड़ी करना", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to make, create" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "create", "create" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to make, create" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples", "Hindi transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I will always render help to you.", "roman": "ma͠i hameśā āpkī sahāytā karūṅgā.", "text": "मैं हमेशा आपकी सहायता करूँगा।", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to render (translate) into French", "roman": "phrẽc karnā", "text": "फ्रेंच करना", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to cause to become, to render" ], "links": [ [ "become", "become" ], [ "render", "render" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to cause to become, to render" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with usage examples", "Hindi transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to hire a taxi", "roman": "ṭaiksī karnā", "text": "टैक्सी करना", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to engage, involve, enlist, hire" ], "links": [ [ "engage", "engage" ], [ "involve", "involve" ], [ "enlist", "enlist" ], [ "hire", "hire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to engage, involve, enlist, hire" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi compound verbs with base verb करना", "Hindi terms with usage examples", "Hindi transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I fell while jumping.", "roman": "ma͠i jamp karte samay gir paṛā.", "text": "मैं जंप करते समय गिर पड़ा।", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to clean", "roman": "sāf karnā", "text": "साफ़ करना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to make a mistake; do incorrectly", "roman": "ġaltī karnā", "text": "ग़लती करना", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to dance", "roman": "ḍāns karnā", "text": "डांस करना", "type": "example" }, { "text": "See :Category:Hindi compound verbs with base verb करना for more." } ], "glosses": [ "an element of a compound verb: makes most (especially borrowed) adjectives and nouns into verbs" ], "links": [ [ "compound", "compound#English" ], [ "verb", "verb#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) an element of a compound verb: makes most (especially borrowed) adjectives and nouns into verbs" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi auxiliary verbs", "Hindi terms with usage examples", "Hindi transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I used to eat with my family every day.", "roman": "ma͠i roz parivār ke sāth khāyā kartā thā.", "text": "मैं रोज़ परिवार के साथ खाया करता था।", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to do habitually" ], "links": [ [ "habitually", "habitually#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, auxiliary) to do habitually" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kəɾ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɐɾ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əɾ.nɑː" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1568_(hin)-QueerEcofeminist-करना.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-QueerEcofeminist-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-QueerEcofeminist-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-QueerEcofeminist-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-QueerEcofeminist-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio:" } ], "word": "करना" }
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "करना" ], "section": "Hindi", "subsection": "verb", "title": "करना", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.