See ऋण on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ऋण", "tr": "ṛṇá" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇá)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇá).", "forms": [ { "form": "ŕṇ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ŕṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ŕṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ŕṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणों", "roman": "ŕṇõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ŕṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणो", "roman": "ŕṇo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ŕṇ) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Finance", "orig": "hi:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "debt, loss" ], "id": "en-ऋण-hi-noun-2jE--Khy", "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "debt", "debt" ], [ "loss", "loss" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) debt, loss" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "hi:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "subtraction sign" ], "id": "en-ऋण-hi-noun-RrhQkl1V", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "subtraction", "subtraction" ], [ "sign", "sign" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, dated) subtraction sign" ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "hi:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 28 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "negative charge" ], "id": "en-ऋण-hi-noun-IkOVuJl4", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "negative", "negative" ], [ "charge", "charge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry, in compounds) negative charge" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ऋणावेश" } ], "tags": [ "in-compounds" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɪɳ/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɾɪ̃ɳ]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "ऋण" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "ऋण", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇa)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇa).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruṇ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ruṇ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ऋण • (ruṇ)", "name": "mr-adj" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mr", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "mr:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "negative" ], "id": "en-ऋण-mr-adj-CfBJUa9M", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "negative", "negative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) negative" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "धन" } ], "tags": [ "negative" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾuɳ/" }, { "ipa": "[ɾuːɳ]" } ], "word": "ऋण" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "ऋण", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇa)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇa).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruṇ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ruṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ruṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणं", "roman": "ruṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा", "roman": "ruṇā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणां-", "roman": "ruṇān-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाला", "roman": "ruṇālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांना", "roman": "ruṇānnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाने", "roman": "ruṇāne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानं", "roman": "ruṇāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांनी", "roman": "ruṇānnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाशी", "roman": "ruṇāśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांशी", "roman": "ruṇānśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.", "roman": "-ta", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाचा", "roman": "ruṇāċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाचे", "roman": "ruṇāċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाची", "roman": "ruṇācī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाच्या", "roman": "ruṇācā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाचं", "roman": "ruṇāċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांचा", "roman": "ruṇānċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांचे", "roman": "ruṇānċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांची", "roman": "ruṇāñcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांच्या", "roman": "ruṇāncā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांचं", "roman": "ruṇānċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांच्या", "roman": "ruṇāñcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{n}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{m}}}", "9": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sccat": "1", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ruṇ) n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ruṇ) n", "name": "mr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "dir_pl": "ऋणे", "dir_pl_alt": "ऋणं", "dir_pl_tr": "", "dir_sg": "ऋण", "dir_sg_tr": "", "g": "n", "nocat": "", "pl_obl": "ा", "pl_stem": "ऋण", "pl_stem_tr": "", "sg_obl": "ा", "sg_stem": "ऋण", "sg_stem_tr": "", "title": "neut cons-stem" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋण", "2": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणे", "2": "", "3": "ऋणं", "4": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋण", "2": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणे", "2": "", "3": "ऋणं", "4": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणा", "2": "ruṇā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणां-", "2": "ruṇān-" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाला", "2": "ruṇālā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांना", "2": "ruṇānnā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाने", "2": "ruṇāne", "3": "ऋणानं", "4": "ruṇāna" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांनी", "2": "ruṇānnī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाशी", "2": "ruṇāśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांशी", "2": "ruṇānśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणात", "2": "ruṇāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांत", "2": "ruṇāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणा", "2": "ruṇā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांनो", "2": "ruṇānno" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाचा", "2": "ruṇāċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाचे", "2": "ruṇāċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाची", "2": "ruṇācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाच्या", "2": "ruṇācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाचे", "2": "ruṇāċe", "3": "ऋणाचं", "4": "ruṇāċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाची", "2": "ruṇācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाच्या", "2": "ruṇācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांचा", "2": "ruṇānċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांचे", "2": "ruṇānċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांची", "2": "ruṇāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांच्या", "2": "ruṇāncā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांचे", "2": "ruṇānċe", "3": "ऋणांचं", "4": "ruṇānċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांची", "2": "ruṇāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांच्या", "2": "ruṇāñcā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mr", "name": "Finance", "orig": "mr:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "indebted, obliged", "roman": "ruṇī", "word": "ऋणी" } ], "glosses": [ "debt, loss" ], "id": "en-ऋण-mr-noun-2jE--Khy", "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "debt", "debt" ], [ "loss", "loss" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) debt, loss" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "कर्ज" } ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾuɳ/" }, { "ipa": "[ɾuːɳ]" } ], "word": "ऋण" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pgd", "2": "𐨀𐨁𐨣" }, "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨁𐨣 (ina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨁𐨣 (ina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ઋણ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઋણ (ŕṇa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: ઋણ (ŕṇa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "ऋण" }, "expansion": "Marathi: ऋण (ruṇ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Marathi: ऋण (ruṇ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "iṇa" }, "expansion": "Pali: iṇa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: iṇa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "இரணம்", "3": "இருணம்", "4": "ரணம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: இரணம் (iraṇam), இருணம் (iruṇam), ரணம் (raṇam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: இரணம் (iraṇam), இருணம் (iruṇam), ரணம் (raṇam)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hr̥nás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥nás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀", "3": "", "4": "punishing guilt" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (ar^ənat̰ caēša, “punishing guilt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kho", "t": "fault", "tr": "ārra" }, "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ārra, “fault”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to pay for debts, make up damage", "tr": "ar-nu-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ar-nu-, “to pay for debts, make up damage”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥nás, *Harnás (“debt, guilt”). Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (ar^ənat̰ caēša, “punishing guilt”), Khotanese [script needed] (ārra, “fault”), and possibly Hittite [script needed] (ar-nu-, “to pay for debts, make up damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ṛṇá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛṇā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ṛ́ṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛ́ṇā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛṇā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेन", "roman": "ṛṇéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणैः", "roman": "ṛṇaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभिः1", "roman": "ṛṇébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाय", "roman": "ṛṇā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणात्", "roman": "ṛṇā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणस्य", "roman": "ṛṇásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेषु", "roman": "ṛṇéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "ṛṇá" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ṛṇá) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ṛṇá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "anything due, obligation, duty, debt" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-noun-clev4x8B", "links": [ [ "anything", "anything" ], [ "due", "due" ], [ "obligation", "obligation" ], [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "debt", "debt" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 8 3 3 3 23 1 26 14 2 4 5 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 8 2 2 2 28 1 27 17 1 2 4 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 28 1 27 17 2 2 17 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 20 2 26 16 2 2 27 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 21 2 24 16 2 2 28 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the obligations of a Brahman" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-noun-WjPxVlYF", "links": [ [ "obligations", "obligations" ], [ "Brahman", "Brahman" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 8 3 3 3 23 1 26 14 2 4 5 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 8 2 2 2 28 1 27 17 1 2 4 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 28 1 27 17 2 2 17 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 20 2 26 16 2 2 27 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 21 2 24 16 2 2 28 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "anything wanted or missed" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-noun-woAT7aYA", "links": [ [ "wanted", "wanted" ], [ "missed", "missed" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.47.2", "roman": "He sternly reckoneth their debts.", "text": "कृ॒तानीद॑स्य॒ कर्त्वा॒ चेत॑न्ते दस्यु॒तर्ह॑णा।\nऋ॒णा च॑ धृ॒ष्णुश्च॑यते॥\nkṛtā́nī́dasya kártvā cétante dasyutárhaṇā.\nṛṇā́ ca dhṛṣṇúścayate.\nHis task is done: his crushings of the Dasyus are made manifest:" }, { "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata" }, { "text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti" }, { "text": "c. 800 BCE, Yājñavalkya" } ], "glosses": [ "a debt of money, money owed" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-noun-k7GSHF8i", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "owed", "owed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "guilt" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-noun-vefddBw4", "links": [ [ "guilt", "guilt" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "sa:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 28 1 27 17 2 2 17 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 20 2 26 16 2 2 27 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 21 2 24 16 2 2 28 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a negative quality, minus" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-noun-wNd73sbR", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "negative", "negative" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "minus", "minus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) a negative quality, minus" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "water" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-noun-D0FoSQ44", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fort, stronghold" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-noun-nXRNw~g3", "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "stronghold", "stronghold" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/r̩.ɳɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/r̩.ɳɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "ऋण" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hr̥nás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥nás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀", "3": "", "4": "punishing guilt" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (ar^ənat̰ caēša, “punishing guilt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kho", "t": "fault", "tr": "ārra" }, "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ārra, “fault”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to pay for debts, make up damage", "tr": "ar-nu-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ar-nu-, “to pay for debts, make up damage”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥nás, *Harnás (“debt, guilt”). Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (ar^ənat̰ caēša, “punishing guilt”), Khotanese [script needed] (ārra, “fault”), and possibly Hittite [script needed] (ar-nu-, “to pay for debts, make up damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ṛṇá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ऋणः", "roman": "ṛṇáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणौ", "roman": "ṛṇaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणासः1", "roman": "ṛṇā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ṛ́ṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणौ", "roman": "ṛ́ṇau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛ́ṇā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणासः1", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणौ", "roman": "ṛṇaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणान्", "roman": "ṛṇā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेन", "roman": "ṛṇéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणैः", "roman": "ṛṇaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभिः1", "roman": "ṛṇébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाय", "roman": "ṛṇā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणात्", "roman": "ṛṇā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणस्य", "roman": "ṛṇásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेषु", "roman": "ṛṇéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा", "roman": "ṛṇā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणया", "roman": "ṛṇáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभिः", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायै", "roman": "ṛṇā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायै2", "roman": "ṛṇā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायै2", "roman": "ṛṇā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणासु", "roman": "ṛṇā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛṇā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ṛ́ṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛ́ṇā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛṇā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेन", "roman": "ṛṇéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणैः", "roman": "ṛṇaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभिः1", "roman": "ṛṇébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाय", "roman": "ṛṇā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणात्", "roman": "ṛṇā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणस्य", "roman": "ṛṇásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेषु", "roman": "ṛṇéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "adjective", "tr": "ṛṇá" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ṛṇá)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ṛṇá", "2": "ṛṇā́", "3": "ṛṇá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "ṛṇá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "ṛṇā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "ṛṇá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "going, flying, fugitive" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-adj-iP0JoXYL", "links": [ [ "going", "going" ], [ "flying", "flying" ], [ "fugitive", "fugitive" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 8 3 3 3 23 1 26 14 2 4 5 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 8 2 2 2 28 1 27 17 1 2 4 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 28 1 27 17 2 2 17 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 20 2 26 16 2 2 27 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 21 2 24 16 2 2 28 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "guilty, having gone against or transgressed" ], "id": "en-ऋण-sa-adj-Aqow3oTC", "links": [ [ "guilty", "guilty" ], [ "having", "having" ], [ "gone", "gone" ], [ "against", "against" ], [ "transgressed", "transgressed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/r̩.ɳɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/r̩.ɳɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "ऋण" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "ऋण", "tr": "ṛṇá" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇá)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇá).", "forms": [ { "form": "ŕṇ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ŕṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ŕṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ŕṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणों", "roman": "ŕṇõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ŕṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणो", "roman": "ŕṇo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ŕṇ) m", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "hi:Finance" ], "glosses": [ "debt, loss" ], "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "debt", "debt" ], [ "loss", "loss" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) debt, loss" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi dated terms", "hi:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "subtraction sign" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "subtraction", "subtraction" ], [ "sign", "sign" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, dated) subtraction sign" ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "hi:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "negative charge" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "negative", "negative" ], [ "charge", "charge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry, in compounds) negative charge" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ऋणावेश" } ], "tags": [ "in-compounds" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɪɳ/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɾɪ̃ɳ]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "ऋण" } { "categories": [ "Marathi adjectives", "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "Marathi lemmas", "Marathi neuter consonant-stem nouns", "Marathi neuter nouns", "Marathi nouns", "Marathi nouns in Devanagari script", "Marathi nouns with declension", "Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "ऋण", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇa)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇa).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruṇ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ruṇ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ऋण • (ruṇ)", "name": "mr-adj" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "mr:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "negative" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "negative", "negative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) negative" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "धन" } ], "tags": [ "negative" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾuɳ/" }, { "ipa": "[ɾuːɳ]" } ], "word": "ऋण" } { "categories": [ "Marathi adjectives", "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "Marathi lemmas", "Marathi neuter consonant-stem nouns", "Marathi neuter nouns", "Marathi nouns", "Marathi nouns in Devanagari script", "Marathi nouns with declension", "Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms" ], "derived": [ { "english": "indebted, obliged", "roman": "ruṇī", "word": "ऋणी" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "ऋण", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇa)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ऋण (ṛṇa).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruṇ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ruṇ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ruṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणं", "roman": "ruṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा", "roman": "ruṇā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणां-", "roman": "ruṇān-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाला", "roman": "ruṇālā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांना", "roman": "ruṇānnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाने", "roman": "ruṇāne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानं", "roman": "ruṇāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांनी", "roman": "ruṇānnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाशी", "roman": "ruṇāśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांशी", "roman": "ruṇānśī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "There is no space between the stem and the postposition.", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "Locative Note: -त is a postposition.", "roman": "-ta", "source": "declension" }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mr-noun-c-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाचा", "roman": "ruṇāċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाचे", "roman": "ruṇāċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाची", "roman": "ruṇācī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाच्या", "roman": "ruṇācā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाचं", "roman": "ruṇāċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांचा", "roman": "ruṇānċā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांचे", "roman": "ruṇānċe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांची", "roman": "ruṇāñcī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांच्या", "roman": "ruṇāncā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांचं", "roman": "ruṇānċa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ऋणांच्या", "roman": "ruṇāñcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{n}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{m}}}", "9": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sccat": "1", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ruṇ) n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "n" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ruṇ) n", "name": "mr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "dir_pl": "ऋणे", "dir_pl_alt": "ऋणं", "dir_pl_tr": "", "dir_sg": "ऋण", "dir_sg_tr": "", "g": "n", "nocat": "", "pl_obl": "ा", "pl_stem": "ऋण", "pl_stem_tr": "", "sg_obl": "ा", "sg_stem": "ऋण", "sg_stem_tr": "", "title": "neut cons-stem" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋण", "2": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणे", "2": "", "3": "ऋणं", "4": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋण", "2": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणे", "2": "", "3": "ऋणं", "4": "" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणा", "2": "ruṇā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणां-", "2": "ruṇān-" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाला", "2": "ruṇālā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांना", "2": "ruṇānnā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाने", "2": "ruṇāne", "3": "ऋणानं", "4": "ruṇāna" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांनी", "2": "ruṇānnī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाशी", "2": "ruṇāśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांशी", "2": "ruṇānśī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणात", "2": "ruṇāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांत", "2": "ruṇāt" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणा", "2": "ruṇā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांनो", "2": "ruṇānno" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाचा", "2": "ruṇāċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाचे", "2": "ruṇāċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाची", "2": "ruṇācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाच्या", "2": "ruṇācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाचे", "2": "ruṇāċe", "3": "ऋणाचं", "4": "ruṇāċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाची", "2": "ruṇācī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणाच्या", "2": "ruṇācā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांचा", "2": "ruṇānċā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांचे", "2": "ruṇānċe" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांची", "2": "ruṇāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांच्या", "2": "ruṇāncā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांचे", "2": "ruṇānċe", "3": "ऋणांचं", "4": "ruṇānċa" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांची", "2": "ruṇāñcī" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" }, { "args": { "1": "ऋणांच्या", "2": "ruṇāñcā" }, "name": "mr-decl-noun/link" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "mr:Finance" ], "glosses": [ "debt, loss" ], "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "debt", "debt" ], [ "loss", "loss" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) debt, loss" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "कर्ज" } ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾuɳ/" }, { "ipa": "[ɾuːɳ]" } ], "word": "ऋण" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pgd", "2": "𐨀𐨁𐨣" }, "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨁𐨣 (ina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gandhari: 𐨀𐨁𐨣 (ina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ઋણ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઋણ (ŕṇa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: ઋણ (ŕṇa)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "ऋण" }, "expansion": "Marathi: ऋण (ruṇ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Marathi: ऋण (ruṇ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "iṇa" }, "expansion": "Pali: iṇa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: iṇa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "இரணம்", "3": "இருணம்", "4": "ரணம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: இரணம் (iraṇam), இருணம் (iruṇam), ரணம் (raṇam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: இரணம் (iraṇam), இருணம் (iruṇam), ரணம் (raṇam)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hr̥nás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥nás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀", "3": "", "4": "punishing guilt" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (ar^ənat̰ caēša, “punishing guilt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kho", "t": "fault", "tr": "ārra" }, "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ārra, “fault”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to pay for debts, make up damage", "tr": "ar-nu-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ar-nu-, “to pay for debts, make up damage”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥nás, *Harnás (“debt, guilt”). Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (ar^ənat̰ caēša, “punishing guilt”), Khotanese [script needed] (ārra, “fault”), and possibly Hittite [script needed] (ar-nu-, “to pay for debts, make up damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ṛṇá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛṇā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ṛ́ṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛ́ṇā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛṇā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेन", "roman": "ṛṇéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणैः", "roman": "ṛṇaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभिः1", "roman": "ṛṇébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाय", "roman": "ṛṇā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणात्", "roman": "ṛṇā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणस्य", "roman": "ṛṇásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेषु", "roman": "ṛṇéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "ṛṇá" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ṛṇá) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ṛṇá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "anything due, obligation, duty, debt" ], "links": [ [ "anything", "anything" ], [ "due", "due" ], [ "obligation", "obligation" ], [ "duty", "duty" ], [ "debt", "debt" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the obligations of a Brahman" ], "links": [ [ "obligations", "obligations" ], [ "Brahman", "Brahman" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "anything wanted or missed" ], "links": [ [ "wanted", "wanted" ], [ "missed", "missed" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.47.2", "roman": "He sternly reckoneth their debts.", "text": "कृ॒तानीद॑स्य॒ कर्त्वा॒ चेत॑न्ते दस्यु॒तर्ह॑णा।\nऋ॒णा च॑ धृ॒ष्णुश्च॑यते॥\nkṛtā́nī́dasya kártvā cétante dasyutárhaṇā.\nṛṇā́ ca dhṛṣṇúścayate.\nHis task is done: his crushings of the Dasyus are made manifest:" }, { "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata" }, { "text": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti" }, { "text": "c. 800 BCE, Yājñavalkya" } ], "glosses": [ "a debt of money, money owed" ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ], [ "owed", "owed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "guilt" ], "links": [ [ "guilt", "guilt" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "a negative quality, minus" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "negative", "negative" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "minus", "minus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) a negative quality, minus" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "water" ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fort, stronghold" ], "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "stronghold", "stronghold" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/r̩.ɳɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/r̩.ɳɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "ऋण" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hr̥nás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥nás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀", "3": "", "4": "punishing guilt" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (ar^ənat̰ caēša, “punishing guilt”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kho", "t": "fault", "tr": "ārra" }, "expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ārra, “fault”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to pay for debts, make up damage", "tr": "ar-nu-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ar-nu-, “to pay for debts, make up damage”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥nás, *Harnás (“debt, guilt”). Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬝𐬹𐬗𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (ar^ənat̰ caēša, “punishing guilt”), Khotanese [script needed] (ārra, “fault”), and possibly Hittite [script needed] (ar-nu-, “to pay for debts, make up damage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ṛṇá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ऋणः", "roman": "ṛṇáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणौ", "roman": "ṛṇaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणासः1", "roman": "ṛṇā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ṛ́ṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणौ", "roman": "ṛ́ṇau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛ́ṇā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणासः1", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणौ", "roman": "ṛṇaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणान्", "roman": "ṛṇā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेन", "roman": "ṛṇéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणैः", "roman": "ṛṇaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभिः1", "roman": "ṛṇébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाय", "roman": "ṛṇā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणात्", "roman": "ṛṇā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणस्य", "roman": "ṛṇásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेषु", "roman": "ṛṇéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा", "roman": "ṛṇā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणया", "roman": "ṛṇáyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभिः", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायै", "roman": "ṛṇā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायै2", "roman": "ṛṇā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायाः", "roman": "ṛṇā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायै2", "roman": "ṛṇā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणायाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणासु", "roman": "ṛṇā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛṇā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋण", "roman": "ṛ́ṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛ́ṇe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛ́ṇāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛ́ṇā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणम्", "roman": "ṛṇám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानि", "roman": "ṛṇā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणा1", "roman": "ṛṇā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेन", "roman": "ṛṇéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ऋणैः", "roman": "ṛṇaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभिः1", "roman": "ṛṇébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाय", "roman": "ṛṇā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणात्", "roman": "ṛṇā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणाभ्याम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेभ्यः", "roman": "ṛṇébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणस्य", "roman": "ṛṇásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ऋणानाम्", "roman": "ṛṇā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ऋणे", "roman": "ṛṇé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ऋणयोः", "roman": "ṛṇáyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ऋणेषु", "roman": "ṛṇéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "adjective", "tr": "ṛṇá" }, "expansion": "ऋण • (ṛṇá)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ṛṇá", "2": "ṛṇā́", "3": "ṛṇá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "ṛṇá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "ṛṇā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "ṛṇá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "going, flying, fugitive" ], "links": [ [ "going", "going" ], [ "flying", "flying" ], [ "fugitive", "fugitive" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "guilty, having gone against or transgressed" ], "links": [ [ "guilty", "guilty" ], [ "having", "having" ], [ "gone", "gone" ], [ "against", "against" ], [ "transgressed", "transgressed" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/r̩.ɳɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/r̩.ɳɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "ऋण" }
Download raw JSONL data for ऋण meaning in All languages combined (33.5kB)
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There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition., style: background:#eff7ff; text-align:left; font-size:90%; padding-left:1em////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular एकवचन'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative प्रथमा'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative सप्तमी | ऋणात ruṇāt | ऋणांत ruṇāt'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vocative संबोधन | ऋणा ruṇā | ऋणांनो ruṇānno'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for There is no space between the stem and the postposition.", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/1826", "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Locative Note: -त is a postposition.", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular एकवचन'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular एकवचन'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular^* एकवचन'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural अनेकवचन'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oblique सामान्यरूप'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता'", "path": [ "ऋण" ], "section": "Marathi", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ऋण", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.