"ईश" meaning in All languages combined

See ईश on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /iːʃ/ [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit ईश (īśa). Etymology templates: {{root|hi|ine-pro|*h₂eyḱ-}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|sa|ईश|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit ईश (īśa), {{bor+|hi|sa|ईश}} Borrowed from Sanskrit ईश (īśa) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m}} ईश • (īś) m Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: īś [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ईश [direct, singular], ईश [direct, plural], ईश [oblique, singular], ईशों [oblique, plural], ईश [singular, vocative], ईशो [plural, vocative]
  1. (formal, literary) Synonym of ईश्वर (īśvar, “lord, husband, God, deity”) Tags: formal, literary Synonyms: भगवान, ईश्वर [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-ईश-hi-noun-ZZx67Z8- Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Sanskrit]

IPA: /iː.ɕɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈiː.ɕɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own, Danish eje). The Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*h₂eyḱ-}}, {{root|sa|sa|ईश्}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*HiHśás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*HiHćás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₂eyḱ-||to own; ability, possession}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁|𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-|ability, possessions}} Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), {{cog|txb|aik-||to know}} Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), {{cog|gem-pro|*aiganą}} Proto-Germanic *aiganą, {{cog|en|own}} English own, {{cog|da|eje}} Danish eje, {{m|sa|ईश्}} ईश् (īś), {{m|sa|ईश्वर|tr=īśvará}} ईश्वर (īśvará) Head templates: {{sa-adj|tr=īśá}} ईश • (īśá) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|īśá|īśā́|īśá}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|īśá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|īśā́|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|īśá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: īśá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ईशः [nominative, singular], ईशौ [dual, nominative], ईशा1 [dual, nominative], ईशाः [nominative, plural], ईशासः1 [nominative, plural], ईश [singular, vocative], ईशौ [dual, vocative], ईशा1 [dual, vocative], ईशाः [plural, vocative], ईशासः1 [plural, vocative], ईशम् [accusative, singular], ईशौ [accusative, dual], ईशा1 [accusative, dual], ईशान् [accusative, plural], ईशेन [instrumental, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], ईशैः [instrumental, plural], ईशेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], ईशाय [dative, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [dative, dual], ईशेभ्यः [dative, plural], ईशात् [ablative, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], ईशेभ्यः [ablative, plural], ईशस्य [genitive, singular], ईशयोः [dual, genitive], ईशानाम् [genitive, plural], ईशे [locative, singular], ईशयोः [dual, locative], ईशेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ईशा [nominative, singular], ईशे [dual, nominative], ईशाः [nominative, plural], ईशे [singular, vocative], ईशे [dual, vocative], ईशाः [plural, vocative], ईशाम् [accusative, singular], ईशे [accusative, dual], ईशाः [accusative, plural], ईशया [instrumental, singular], ईशा1 [instrumental, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], ईशाभिः [instrumental, plural], ईशायै [dative, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [dative, dual], ईशाभ्यः [dative, plural], ईशायाः [ablative, singular], ईशायै2 [ablative, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], ईशाभ्यः [ablative, plural], ईशायाः [genitive, singular], ईशायै2 [genitive, singular], ईशयोः [dual, genitive], ईशानाम् [genitive, plural], ईशायाम् [locative, singular], ईशयोः [dual, locative], ईशासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ईशम् [nominative, singular], ईशे [dual, nominative], ईशानि [nominative, plural], ईशा1 [nominative, plural], ईश [singular, vocative], ईशे [dual, vocative], ईशानि [plural, vocative], ईशा1 [plural, vocative], ईशम् [accusative, singular], ईशे [accusative, dual], ईशानि [accusative, plural], ईशा1 [accusative, plural], ईशेन [instrumental, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], ईशैः [instrumental, plural], ईशेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], ईशाय [dative, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [dative, dual], ईशेभ्यः [dative, plural], ईशात् [ablative, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], ईशेभ्यः [ablative, plural], ईशस्य [genitive, singular], ईशयोः [dual, genitive], ईशानाम् [genitive, plural], ईशे [locative, singular], ईशयोः [dual, locative], ईशेषु [locative, plural]
  1. owning, possessing Categories (topical): Hindu deities
    Sense id: en-ईश-sa-adj-ntQWsx2A Disambiguation of Hindu deities: 26 7 3 3 18 7 6 6 25 Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 42 2 1 1 5 2 1 1 46 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup: 40 4 1 1 8 3 1 1 40 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्: 19 5 3 3 11 4 3 25 28 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 41 5 1 1 7 3 1 1 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ঈ [Assamese, character], শ [Assamese, character], ᬈ [Balinese, character], ᬰ [Balinese, character], ঈ [Bengali], শ [Bengali], 𑀈 [Brahmi, character], 𑀰 [Brahmi, character], ဤ [Burmese, character], ၐ [Burmese, character], ઈ [Gujarati, character], શ [Gujarati, character], ਈ [Gurmukhi, character], ਸ [Gurmukhi, character], ਼ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦇ [Javanese, character], ꦯ [Javanese, character], ಈ [Kannada, character], ಶ [Kannada, character], ឦ [Khmer, character], ឝ [Khmer, character], ອ [Lao, character], ີ [Lao, character], ຨ [Lao, character], ഈ [Malayalam, character], ശ [Malayalam, character], 𑘃 [Modi, character], 𑘫 [Modi, character], ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋ [Mongolian], 𑐃 [Newa, character], 𑐱 [Newa, character], ଈ [Odia, character], ଶ [Odia, character], ꢅ [Saurashtra, character], ꢯ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆆 [Sharada, character], 𑆯 [Sharada, character], ඊ [Sinhalese, character], ශ [Sinhalese, character], 𑚃 [Takri, character], 𑚧 [Takri, character], ஈ [Tamil, character], ஶ [Tamil, character], ఈ [Telugu, character], శ [Telugu, character], อ [Thai, character], ี [Thai, character], ศ [Thai, character], ཨཱི་ཤ [Tibetan, character], 𑒄 [Tirhuta, character], 𑒬 [Tirhuta, character] Synonyms (Manchu script): ᡳᡳᡧᠠ Disambiguation of 'Manchu script': 7 26 22 0 0 28 16 0 0

Proper name [Sanskrit]

IPA: /iː.ɕɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈiː.ɕɐ/ [Classical] Forms: īśa [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own, Danish eje). The Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*h₂eyḱ-}}, {{root|sa|sa|ईश्}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*HiHśás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*HiHćás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₂eyḱ-||to own; ability, possession}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁|𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-|ability, possessions}} Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), {{cog|txb|aik-||to know}} Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), {{cog|gem-pro|*aiganą}} Proto-Germanic *aiganą, {{cog|en|own}} English own, {{cog|da|eje}} Danish eje, {{m|sa|ईश्}} ईश् (īś), {{m|sa|ईश्वर|tr=īśvará}} ईश्वर (īśvará) Head templates: {{sa-proper noun|g=m}} ईश • (īśa) stem, m
  1. name of शिव as regent of the north-east quarter
    Sense id: en-ईश-sa-name-ZvjQkC9A Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23
  2. name of शिव
    Sense id: en-ईश-sa-name-hDmkis4k
  3. name of कुवेर
    Sense id: en-ईश-sa-name-YPVdpDiu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: गणेश (gaṇeśa) (english: Ganesha, son of Shiva), गिरीश (girīśa) (english: mountain-lord, Shiva), परमेश (parameśa) (english: the supreme being), सुरेश (sureśa) (english: a lord of the gods, name of a god, of Indra), सुरेश्वर (sureśvara) (english: a lord of the gods, name of a god, of Indra)
Synonyms: ঈ [Assamese, character], শ [Assamese, character], ᬈ [Balinese, character], ᬰ [Balinese, character], ঈ [Bengali], শ [Bengali], 𑀈 [Brahmi, character], 𑀰 [Brahmi, character], ဤ [Burmese, character], ၐ [Burmese, character], ઈ [Gujarati, character], શ [Gujarati, character], ਈ [Gurmukhi, character], ਸ [Gurmukhi, character], ਼ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦇ [Javanese, character], ꦯ [Javanese, character], ಈ [Kannada, character], ಶ [Kannada, character], ឦ [Khmer, character], ឝ [Khmer, character], ອ [Lao, character], ີ [Lao, character], ຨ [Lao, character], ഈ [Malayalam, character], ശ [Malayalam, character], 𑘃 [Modi, character], 𑘫 [Modi, character], ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋ [Mongolian], 𑐃 [Newa, character], 𑐱 [Newa, character], ଈ [Odia, character], ଶ [Odia, character], ꢅ [Saurashtra, character], ꢯ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆆 [Sharada, character], 𑆯 [Sharada, character], ඊ [Sinhalese, character], ශ [Sinhalese, character], 𑚃 [Takri, character], 𑚧 [Takri, character], ஈ [Tamil, character], ஶ [Tamil, character], ఈ [Telugu, character], శ [Telugu, character], อ [Thai, character], ี [Thai, character], ศ [Thai, character], ཨཱི་ཤ [Tibetan, character], 𑒄 [Tirhuta, character], 𑒬 [Tirhuta, character] Synonyms (Manchu script): ᡳᡳᡧᠠ Disambiguation of 'Manchu script': 7 26 22 0 0 28 16 0 0

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /iː.ɕɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈiː.ɕɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own, Danish eje). The Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*h₂eyḱ-}}, {{root|sa|sa|ईश्}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*HiHśás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*HiHćás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₂eyḱ-||to own; ability, possession}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁|𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-|ability, possessions}} Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), {{cog|txb|aik-||to know}} Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), {{cog|gem-pro|*aiganą}} Proto-Germanic *aiganą, {{cog|en|own}} English own, {{cog|da|eje}} Danish eje, {{m|sa|ईश्}} ईश् (īś), {{m|sa|ईश्वर|tr=īśvará}} ईश्वर (īśvará) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=īśá}} ईश • (īśá) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|īśá}} Forms: īśá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ईशः [nominative, singular], ईशौ [dual, nominative], ईशा1 [dual, nominative], ईशाः [nominative, plural], ईशासः1 [nominative, plural], ईश [singular, vocative], ईशौ [dual, vocative], ईशा1 [dual, vocative], ईशाः [plural, vocative], ईशासः1 [plural, vocative], ईशम् [accusative, singular], ईशौ [accusative, dual], ईशा1 [accusative, dual], ईशान् [accusative, plural], ईशेन [instrumental, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], ईशैः [instrumental, plural], ईशेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], ईशाय [dative, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [dative, dual], ईशेभ्यः [dative, plural], ईशात् [ablative, singular], ईशाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], ईशेभ्यः [ablative, plural], ईशस्य [genitive, singular], ईशयोः [dual, genitive], ईशानाम् [genitive, plural], ईशे [locative, singular], ईशयोः [dual, locative], ईशेषु [locative, plural]
  1. lord, master, ruler Categories (topical): Family, Hindu deities
    Sense id: en-ईश-sa-noun-ufUlC3JW Disambiguation of Family: 0 19 0 0 44 21 5 5 6 Disambiguation of Hindu deities: 26 7 3 3 18 7 6 6 25 Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश् Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्: 19 5 3 3 11 4 3 25 28
  2. one who is a master of anything
    Sense id: en-ईश-sa-noun-D8FJmxCO
  3. a husband
    Sense id: en-ईश-sa-noun-9j7TcGdH Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23
  4. a रुद्र
    Sense id: en-ईश-sa-noun-ExCsRrQu Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश् Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्: 19 5 3 3 11 4 3 25 28
  5. the number ‘eleven’ (as there are eleven रुद्रs) Categories (topical): Hindu deities
    Sense id: en-ईश-sa-noun-xy-YCiHA Disambiguation of Hindu deities: 26 7 3 3 18 7 6 6 25 Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 42 2 1 1 5 2 1 1 46 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup: 40 4 1 1 8 3 1 1 40 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्: 19 5 3 3 11 4 3 25 28 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 41 5 1 1 7 3 1 1 40 Synonyms (Bhaiksuki script): 𑰃, 𑰫 Synonyms (Grantha script): 𑌈, 𑌶 Synonyms (Kaithi script): 𑂆, 𑂬 Synonyms (Nandinagari script): 𑦣, 𑧋 Synonyms (Siddham script): 𑖃, 𑖫 Synonyms (Soyombo script): 𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩿 Synonyms (Zanabazar Square script): 𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨮 Disambiguation of 'Bhaiksuki script': 38 0 1 0 0 61 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Grantha script': 40 0 1 0 0 59 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Kaithi script': 38 0 1 0 0 61 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Nandinagari script': 38 0 1 0 0 61 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Siddham script': 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Soyombo script': 40 0 1 0 0 59 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Zanabazar Square script': 22 5 3 0 0 38 11 10 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ঈ [Assamese, character], শ [Assamese, character], ᬈ [Balinese, character], ᬰ [Balinese, character], ঈ [Bengali], শ [Bengali], 𑀈 [Brahmi, character], 𑀰 [Brahmi, character], ဤ [Burmese, character], ၐ [Burmese, character], ઈ [Gujarati, character], શ [Gujarati, character], ਈ [Gurmukhi, character], ਸ [Gurmukhi, character], ਼ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦇ [Javanese, character], ꦯ [Javanese, character], ಈ [Kannada, character], ಶ [Kannada, character], ឦ [Khmer, character], ឝ [Khmer, character], ອ [Lao, character], ີ [Lao, character], ຨ [Lao, character], ഈ [Malayalam, character], ശ [Malayalam, character], 𑘃 [Modi, character], 𑘫 [Modi, character], ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋ [Mongolian], 𑐃 [Newa, character], 𑐱 [Newa, character], ଈ [Odia, character], ଶ [Odia, character], ꢅ [Saurashtra, character], ꢯ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆆 [Sharada, character], 𑆯 [Sharada, character], ඊ [Sinhalese, character], ශ [Sinhalese, character], 𑚃 [Takri, character], 𑚧 [Takri, character], ஈ [Tamil, character], ஶ [Tamil, character], ఈ [Telugu, character], శ [Telugu, character], อ [Thai, character], ี [Thai, character], ศ [Thai, character], ཨཱི་ཤ [Tibetan, character], 𑒄 [Tirhuta, character], 𑒬 [Tirhuta, character] Synonyms (Manchu script): ᡳᡳᡧᠠ Disambiguation of 'Manchu script': 7 26 22 0 0 28 16 0 0

Download JSON data for ईश meaning in All languages combined (43.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ईश (īśa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ईश (īśa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ईश (īśa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "īś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "īś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "īś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशों",
      "roman": "īśõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "īś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशो",
      "roman": "īśo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश • (īś) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of ईश्वर (īśvar, “lord, husband, God, deity”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-hi-noun-ZZx67Z8-",
      "links": [
        [
          "ईश्वर",
          "ईश्वर#Hindi"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, literary) Synonym of ईश्वर (īśvar, “lord, husband, God, deity”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "भगवान"
        },
        {
          "extra": "īśvar, “lord, husband, God, deity”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "ईश्वर"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ईश"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HiHśás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HiHćás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to own; ability, possession"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
        "3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
        "4": "ability, possessions"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "aik-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "own"
      },
      "expansion": "English own",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "eje"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish eje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश् (īś)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्वर",
        "tr": "īśvará"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश्वर (īśvará)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īśá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशः",
      "roman": "īśáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "īśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "īśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासः1",
      "roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "ī́śa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "ī́śau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "ī́śā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "ī́śāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासः1",
      "roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशम्",
      "roman": "īśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "īśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशान्",
      "roman": "īśā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेन",
      "roman": "īśéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशैः",
      "roman": "īśaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभिः1",
      "roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाय",
      "roman": "īśā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशात्",
      "roman": "īśā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशस्य",
      "roman": "īśásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेषु",
      "roman": "īśéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा",
      "roman": "īśā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "īśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "ī́śe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "ī́śe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "ī́śāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "īśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशया",
      "roman": "īśáyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभिः",
      "roman": "īśā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायै",
      "roman": "īśā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायाः",
      "roman": "īśā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायै2",
      "roman": "īśā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायाः",
      "roman": "īśā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायै2",
      "roman": "īśā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासु",
      "roman": "īśā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशम्",
      "roman": "īśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानि",
      "roman": "īśā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "ī́śa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "ī́śe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानि",
      "roman": "ī́śāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "ī́śā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशम्",
      "roman": "īśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानि",
      "roman": "īśā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेन",
      "roman": "īśéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशैः",
      "roman": "īśaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभिः1",
      "roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाय",
      "roman": "īśā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशात्",
      "roman": "īśā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशस्य",
      "roman": "īśásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेषु",
      "roman": "īśéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "īśá"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश • (īśá) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśá",
        "2": "īśā́",
        "3": "īśá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 1 1 5 2 1 1 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 4 1 1 8 3 1 1 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 5 3 3 11 4 3 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 5 1 1 7 3 1 1 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 7 3 3 18 7 6 6 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Hindu deities",
          "orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Hindu mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Hinduism",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "India",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owning, possessing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-sa-adj-ntQWsx2A",
      "links": [
        [
          "owning",
          "owning"
        ],
        [
          "possessing",
          "possessing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ઈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "શ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "਼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦇ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦯ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ີ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ശ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢅ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢯ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඊ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ශ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ఈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "శ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 26 22 0 0 28 16 0 0",
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ईश"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HiHśás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HiHćás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to own; ability, possession"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
        "3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
        "4": "ability, possessions"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "aik-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "own"
      },
      "expansion": "English own",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "eje"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish eje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश् (īś)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्वर",
        "tr": "īśvará"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश्वर (īśvará)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īśá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशः",
      "roman": "īśáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "īśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "īśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासः1",
      "roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "ī́śa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "ī́śau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "ī́śā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "ī́śāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासः1",
      "roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशम्",
      "roman": "īśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "īśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशान्",
      "roman": "īśā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेन",
      "roman": "īśéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशैः",
      "roman": "īśaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभिः1",
      "roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाय",
      "roman": "īśā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशात्",
      "roman": "īśā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशस्य",
      "roman": "īśásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेषु",
      "roman": "īśéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "īśá"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश • (īśá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 5 3 3 11 4 3 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 0 0 44 21 5 5 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "sa:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 7 3 3 18 7 6 6 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Hindu deities",
          "orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Hindu mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Hinduism",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "India",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lord, master, ruler"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-ufUlC3JW",
      "links": [
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who is a master of anything"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-D8FJmxCO",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "anything",
          "anything"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a husband"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-9j7TcGdH",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 5 3 3 11 4 3 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a रुद्र"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-ExCsRrQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "रुद्र",
          "रुद्र"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 2 1 1 5 2 1 1 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 4 1 1 8 3 1 1 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 5 3 3 11 4 3 25 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 5 1 1 7 3 1 1 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 7 3 3 18 7 6 6 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Hindu deities",
          "orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Hindu mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Hinduism",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "India",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the number ‘eleven’ (as there are eleven रुद्रs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-xy-YCiHA",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "38 0 1 0 0 61 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 0 1 0 0 61 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 0 1 0 0 59 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Grantha script",
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 0 1 0 0 59 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Grantha script",
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 0 1 0 0 61 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Kaithi script",
          "sense": "Kaithi script",
          "word": "𑂆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 0 1 0 0 61 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Kaithi script",
          "sense": "Kaithi script",
          "word": "𑂬"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 0 1 0 0 61 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑦣"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "38 0 1 0 0 61 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑧋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Siddham script",
          "sense": "Siddham script",
          "word": "𑖃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Siddham script",
          "sense": "Siddham script",
          "word": "𑖫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 0 1 0 0 59 0 0 0",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "22 5 3 0 0 38 11 10 10",
          "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
          "word": "𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨮"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ઈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "શ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "਼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦇ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦯ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ີ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ശ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢅ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢯ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඊ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ශ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ఈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "శ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 26 22 0 0 28 16 0 0",
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ईश"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Ganesha, son of Shiva",
      "roman": "gaṇeśa",
      "word": "गणेश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mountain-lord, Shiva",
      "roman": "girīśa",
      "word": "गिरीश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "the supreme being",
      "roman": "parameśa",
      "word": "परमेश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a lord of the gods, name of a god, of Indra",
      "roman": "sureśa",
      "word": "सुरेश"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a lord of the gods, name of a god, of Indra",
      "roman": "sureśvara",
      "word": "सुरेश्वर"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ईश",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: ईश (īś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: ईश (īś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ఈశుడు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ఈశుడు (īśuḍu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ఈశుడు (īśuḍu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "ஈசன்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஈசன் (īcaṉ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: ஈசன் (īcaṉ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HiHśás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HiHćás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to own; ability, possession"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
        "3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
        "4": "ability, possessions"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "aik-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "own"
      },
      "expansion": "English own",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "eje"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish eje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश् (īś)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्वर",
        "tr": "īśvará"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश्वर (īśvará)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īśa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश • (īśa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 2 2 15 2 12 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of शिव as regent of the north-east quarter"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-sa-name-ZvjQkC9A",
      "links": [
        [
          "शिव",
          "शिव"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of शिव"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-sa-name-hDmkis4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "शिव",
          "शिव"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of कुवेर"
      ],
      "id": "en-ईश-sa-name-YPVdpDiu",
      "links": [
        [
          "कुवेर",
          "कुवेर"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ઈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "શ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਸ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "਼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦇ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦯ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឦ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ີ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ശ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢅ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢯ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඊ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ශ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஶ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ఈ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "శ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "7 26 22 0 0 28 16 0 0",
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ईश"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "sa:Family",
    "sa:Hindu deities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ईश (īśa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ईश (īśa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit ईश (īśa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īś",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "īś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "īś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "īś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशों",
      "roman": "īśõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "īś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशो",
      "roman": "īśo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश • (īś) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi formal terms",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi literary terms",
        "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
        "Hindi masculine nouns",
        "Hindi nouns",
        "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of ईश्वर (īśvar, “lord, husband, God, deity”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ईश्वर",
          "ईश्वर#Hindi"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, literary) Synonym of ईश्वर (īśvar, “lord, husband, God, deity”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "भगवान"
        },
        {
          "extra": "īśvar, “lord, husband, God, deity”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "ईश्वर"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ईश"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Family",
    "sa:Hindu deities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HiHśás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HiHćás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to own; ability, possession"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
        "3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
        "4": "ability, possessions"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "aik-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "own"
      },
      "expansion": "English own",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "eje"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish eje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश् (īś)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्वर",
        "tr": "īśvará"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश्वर (īśvará)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īśá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशः",
      "roman": "īśáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "īśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "īśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासः1",
      "roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "ī́śa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "ī́śau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "ī́śā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "ī́śāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासः1",
      "roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशम्",
      "roman": "īśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "īśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशान्",
      "roman": "īśā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेन",
      "roman": "īśéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशैः",
      "roman": "īśaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभिः1",
      "roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाय",
      "roman": "īśā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशात्",
      "roman": "īśā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशस्य",
      "roman": "īśásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेषु",
      "roman": "īśéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा",
      "roman": "īśā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "īśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "ī́śe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "ī́śe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "ī́śāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "īśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशया",
      "roman": "īśáyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभिः",
      "roman": "īśā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायै",
      "roman": "īśā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायाः",
      "roman": "īśā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायै2",
      "roman": "īśā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायाः",
      "roman": "īśā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायै2",
      "roman": "īśā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशायाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासु",
      "roman": "īśā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशम्",
      "roman": "īśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानि",
      "roman": "īśā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "ī́śa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "ī́śe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानि",
      "roman": "ī́śāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "ī́śā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशम्",
      "roman": "īśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानि",
      "roman": "īśā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेन",
      "roman": "īśéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशैः",
      "roman": "īśaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभिः1",
      "roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाय",
      "roman": "īśā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशात्",
      "roman": "īśā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशस्य",
      "roman": "īśásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेषु",
      "roman": "īśéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "īśá"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश • (īśá) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśá",
        "2": "īśā́",
        "3": "īśá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "owning, possessing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owning",
          "owning"
        ],
        [
          "possessing",
          "possessing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬰ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰃"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ઈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "શ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "਼"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Grantha script",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌈"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Grantha script",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦯ"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Kaithi script",
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂆"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Kaithi script",
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឝ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ີ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ശ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑦣"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢅ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢯ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆯"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖃"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ශ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ఈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "శ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ี"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ศ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨮"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ईश"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Family",
    "sa:Hindu deities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HiHśás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HiHćás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to own; ability, possession"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
        "3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
        "4": "ability, possessions"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "aik-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "own"
      },
      "expansion": "English own",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "eje"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish eje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश् (īś)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्वर",
        "tr": "īśvará"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश्वर (īśvará)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īśá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशः",
      "roman": "īśáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "īśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "īśā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासः1",
      "roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईश",
      "roman": "ī́śa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "ī́śau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "ī́śā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाः",
      "roman": "ī́śāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशासः1",
      "roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशम्",
      "roman": "īśám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशौ",
      "roman": "īśaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशा1",
      "roman": "īśā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशान्",
      "roman": "īśā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेन",
      "roman": "īśéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशैः",
      "roman": "īśaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभिः1",
      "roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाय",
      "roman": "īśā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशात्",
      "roman": "īśā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "īśā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशस्य",
      "roman": "īśásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशानाम्",
      "roman": "īśā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशे",
      "roman": "īśé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशयोः",
      "roman": "īśáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ईशेषु",
      "roman": "īśéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "īśá"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश • (īśá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īśá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lord, master, ruler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who is a master of anything"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "anything",
          "anything"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a husband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a रुद्र"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "रुद्र",
          "रुद्र"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the number ‘eleven’ (as there are eleven रुद्रs)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬰ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰃"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ઈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "શ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "਼"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Grantha script",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌈"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Grantha script",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦯ"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Kaithi script",
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂆"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Kaithi script",
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឝ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ີ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ശ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑦣"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢅ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢯ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆯"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖃"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ශ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ఈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "శ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ี"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ศ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨮"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ईश"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ईश्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Family",
    "sa:Hindu deities"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Ganesha, son of Shiva",
      "roman": "gaṇeśa",
      "word": "गणेश"
    },
    {
      "english": "mountain-lord, Shiva",
      "roman": "girīśa",
      "word": "गिरीश"
    },
    {
      "english": "the supreme being",
      "roman": "parameśa",
      "word": "परमेश"
    },
    {
      "english": "a lord of the gods, name of a god, of Indra",
      "roman": "sureśa",
      "word": "सुरेश"
    },
    {
      "english": "a lord of the gods, name of a god, of Indra",
      "roman": "sureśvara",
      "word": "सुरेश्वर"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ईश",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: ईश (īś)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: ईश (īś)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ఈశుడు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ఈశుడు (īśuḍu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ఈశుడు (īśuḍu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "ஈசன்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஈசன் (īcaṉ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: ஈசன் (īcaṉ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*HiHśás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HiHćás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to own; ability, possession"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
        "3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
        "4": "ability, possessions"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "aik-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "own"
      },
      "expansion": "English own",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "eje"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish eje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश् (īś)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईश्वर",
        "tr": "īśvará"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश्वर (īśvará)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Same Indo-European source as Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īśa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ईश • (īśa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of शिव as regent of the north-east quarter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "शिव",
          "शिव"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of शिव"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "शिव",
          "शिव"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of कुवेर"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "कुवेर",
          "कुवेर"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬰ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ঈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "শ"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰃"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ဤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ઈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "શ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਸ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "਼"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Grantha script",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌈"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Grantha script",
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦯ"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Kaithi script",
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂆"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Kaithi script",
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឝ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ອ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ີ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຨ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ഈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ശ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑦣"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧋"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢅ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢯ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆯"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖃"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Siddham script",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖫"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ඊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ශ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚃"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚧"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ఈ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "శ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "อ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ี"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ศ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨮"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ईश"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.