See ईश in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*HiHśás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HiHćás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to own; ability, possession"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
"3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
"4": "ability, possessions"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "aik-",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "English own",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eje"
},
"expansion": "Danish eje",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (Whence English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īśá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशः",
"roman": "īśáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईश",
"roman": "ī́śa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "ī́śau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "ī́śā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "ī́śāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशान्",
"roman": "īśā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेन",
"roman": "īśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशैः",
"roman": "īśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभिः1",
"roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाय",
"roman": "īśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशात्",
"roman": "īśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशस्य",
"roman": "īśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेषु",
"roman": "īśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा",
"roman": "īśā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "ī́śe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "ī́śe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "ī́śāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाम्",
"roman": "īśā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशया",
"roman": "īśáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभिः",
"roman": "īśā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायै",
"roman": "īśā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्यः",
"roman": "īśā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायाः",
"roman": "īśā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायै2",
"roman": "īśā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्यः",
"roman": "īśā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायाः",
"roman": "īśā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायै2",
"roman": "īśā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायाम्",
"roman": "īśā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासु",
"roman": "īśā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानि",
"roman": "īśā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईश",
"roman": "ī́śa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "ī́śe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानि",
"roman": "ī́śāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "ī́śā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानि",
"roman": "īśā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेन",
"roman": "īśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशैः",
"roman": "īśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभिः1",
"roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाय",
"roman": "īśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशात्",
"roman": "īśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशस्य",
"roman": "īśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेषु",
"roman": "īśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "īśá"
},
"expansion": "ईश • (īśá) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá",
"2": "īśā́",
"3": "īśá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īśā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 20 18 9 1 7 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"owning, possessing"
],
"id": "en-ईश-sa-adj-ntQWsx2A",
"links": [
[
"owning",
"owning"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ઈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "਼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ີ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ඊ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ఈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 12 10 0 0 3 26 31 15",
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
}
],
"word": "ईश"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Ganesha, son of Shiva",
"roman": "gaṇeśa",
"word": "गणेश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "mountain-lord, Shiva",
"roman": "girīśa",
"word": "गिरीश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "the supreme being",
"roman": "parameśa",
"word": "परमेश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a lord of the gods, name of a god, of Indra",
"roman": "sureśa",
"word": "सुरेश"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*HiHśás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HiHćás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to own; ability, possession"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
"3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
"4": "ability, possessions"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "aik-",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "English own",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eje"
},
"expansion": "Danish eje",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (Whence English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īśá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशः",
"roman": "īśáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईश",
"roman": "ī́śa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "ī́śau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "ī́śā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "ī́śāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशान्",
"roman": "īśā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेन",
"roman": "īśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशैः",
"roman": "īśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभिः1",
"roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाय",
"roman": "īśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशात्",
"roman": "īśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशस्य",
"roman": "īśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेषु",
"roman": "īśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "īśá"
},
"expansion": "ईश • (īśá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 19 8 7 36 17 4 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "sa:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lord, master, ruler"
],
"id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-ufUlC3JW",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one who is a master of anything"
],
"id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-D8FJmxCO",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a husband"
],
"id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-9j7TcGdH",
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the 11 Rudras"
],
"id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-OfmXDA2w",
"links": [
[
"Rudra",
"Rudra"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the number ‘eleven’ (as there are eleven Rudras)"
],
"id": "en-ईश-sa-noun-t1R2Oink"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ઈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "਼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ີ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ඊ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ఈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 12 10 0 0 3 26 31 15",
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
}
],
"word": "ईश"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ईश",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: ईश (īś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: ईश (īś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఈశుడు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ఈశుడు (īśuḍu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ఈశుడు (īśuḍu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஈசன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: ஈசன் (īcaṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: ஈசன் (īcaṉ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*HiHśás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HiHćás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to own; ability, possession"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
"3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
"4": "ability, possessions"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "aik-",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "English own",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eje"
},
"expansion": "Danish eje",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (Whence English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īśa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशः",
"roman": "īśáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईश",
"roman": "ī́śa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "ī́śau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "ī́śā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "ī́śāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशान्",
"roman": "īśā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेन",
"roman": "īśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशैः",
"roman": "īśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभिः1",
"roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाय",
"roman": "īśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशात्",
"roman": "īśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशस्य",
"roman": "īśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेषु",
"roman": "īśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ईश • (īśa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 20 18 9 1 7 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an epithet of Shiva as regent of the north-east quarter"
],
"id": "en-ईश-sa-name-NHEatERz",
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 20 18 9 1 7 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 31 21 2 1 0 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 38 17 3 1 0 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 34 44 9 3 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu deities",
"orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Hindu mythology",
"Religion",
"Hinduism",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"India",
"Society",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an epithet of Shiva"
],
"id": "en-ईश-sa-name-O~iTHZsg",
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "13 0 0 0 0 4 23 39 21",
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰃"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 0 0 0 0 4 23 39 21",
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰫"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 0 0 0 0 5 22 37 19",
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌈"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 0 0 0 0 5 22 37 19",
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌶"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 0 0 0 0 5 22 37 19",
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂆"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 0 0 0 0 5 22 37 19",
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂬"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 0 0 0 0 4 22 38 23",
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦣"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 0 0 0 0 4 22 38 23",
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 36 64 0",
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 36 64 0",
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖫"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 7 0 0 0 2 30 39 18",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩿"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 2 2 0 0 6 21 35 19",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨮"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 20 18 9 1 7 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an epithet of Kubera"
],
"id": "en-ईश-sa-name-COfEGQPm",
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"Kubera",
"Kubera"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ઈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "਼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ີ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢅ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ඊ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ఈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 12 10 0 0 3 26 31 15",
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
}
],
"word": "ईश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Family",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*HiHśás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HiHćás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to own; ability, possession"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
"3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
"4": "ability, possessions"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "aik-",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "English own",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eje"
},
"expansion": "Danish eje",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (Whence English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īśá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशः",
"roman": "īśáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईश",
"roman": "ī́śa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "ī́śau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "ī́śā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "ī́śāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशान्",
"roman": "īśā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेन",
"roman": "īśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशैः",
"roman": "īśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभिः1",
"roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाय",
"roman": "īśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशात्",
"roman": "īśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशस्य",
"roman": "īśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेषु",
"roman": "īśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा",
"roman": "īśā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "ī́śe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "ī́śe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "ī́śāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाम्",
"roman": "īśā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशया",
"roman": "īśáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभिः",
"roman": "īśā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायै",
"roman": "īśā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्यः",
"roman": "īśā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायाः",
"roman": "īśā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायै2",
"roman": "īśā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्यः",
"roman": "īśā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायाः",
"roman": "īśā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायै2",
"roman": "īśā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशायाम्",
"roman": "īśā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासु",
"roman": "īśā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानि",
"roman": "īśā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईश",
"roman": "ī́śa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "ī́śe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानि",
"roman": "ī́śāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "ī́śā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानि",
"roman": "īśā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेन",
"roman": "īśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशैः",
"roman": "īśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभिः1",
"roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाय",
"roman": "īśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशात्",
"roman": "īśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशस्य",
"roman": "īśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेषु",
"roman": "īśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "īśá"
},
"expansion": "ईश • (īśá) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá",
"2": "īśā́",
"3": "īśá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īśā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"owning, possessing"
],
"links": [
[
"owning",
"owning"
],
[
"possessing",
"possessing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰃"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ઈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "਼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌈"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂆"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ີ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦣"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖃"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ඊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශ"
},
{
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ఈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ี"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨮"
}
],
"word": "ईश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Family",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Ganesha, son of Shiva",
"roman": "gaṇeśa",
"word": "गणेश"
},
{
"english": "mountain-lord, Shiva",
"roman": "girīśa",
"word": "गिरीश"
},
{
"english": "the supreme being",
"roman": "parameśa",
"word": "परमेश"
},
{
"english": "a lord of the gods, name of a god, of Indra",
"roman": "sureśa",
"word": "सुरेश"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*HiHśás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HiHćás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to own; ability, possession"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
"3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
"4": "ability, possessions"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "aik-",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "English own",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eje"
},
"expansion": "Danish eje",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (Whence English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īśá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशः",
"roman": "īśáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईश",
"roman": "ī́śa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "ī́śau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "ī́śā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "ī́śāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशान्",
"roman": "īśā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेन",
"roman": "īśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशैः",
"roman": "īśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभिः1",
"roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाय",
"roman": "īśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशात्",
"roman": "īśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशस्य",
"roman": "īśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेषु",
"roman": "īśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "īśá"
},
"expansion": "ईश • (īśá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lord, master, ruler"
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one who is a master of anything"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"anything",
"anything"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a husband"
],
"links": [
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the 11 Rudras"
],
"links": [
[
"Rudra",
"Rudra"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the number ‘eleven’ (as there are eleven Rudras)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰃"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ઈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "਼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌈"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂆"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ີ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦣"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖃"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ඊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශ"
},
{
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ఈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ี"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨮"
}
],
"word": "ईश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Family",
"sa:Hindu deities"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ईश",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: ईश (īś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: ईश (īś)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "ఈశుడు",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: ఈశుడు (īśuḍu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: ఈశుడు (īśuḍu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஈசன்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: ஈசன் (īcaṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: ஈசன் (īcaṉ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*HiHśás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HiHćás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eyḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to own; ability, possession"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁",
"3": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁-",
"4": "ability, possessions"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "aik-",
"3": "",
"4": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B aik- (“to know”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "English own",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "eje"
},
"expansion": "Danish eje",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *HiHśás, form Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHćás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (“to own; ability, possession”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, “ability, possessions”), Tocharian B aik- (“to know”), and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (Whence English own, Danish eje).\nThe Sanskrit root is ईश् (īś). See also ईश्वर (īśvará).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īśa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशः",
"roman": "īśáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "īśā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "īśā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईश",
"roman": "ī́śa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "ī́śau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "ī́śā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाः",
"roman": "ī́śāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशासः1",
"roman": "ī́śāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशम्",
"roman": "īśám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशौ",
"roman": "īśaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशा1",
"roman": "īśā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशान्",
"roman": "īśā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेन",
"roman": "īśéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशैः",
"roman": "īśaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभिः1",
"roman": "īśébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाय",
"roman": "īśā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशात्",
"roman": "īśā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "īśā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेभ्यः",
"roman": "īśébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशस्य",
"roman": "īśásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशानाम्",
"roman": "īśā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशे",
"roman": "īśé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशयोः",
"roman": "īśáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ईशेषु",
"roman": "īśéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "ईश • (īśa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īśá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an epithet of Shiva as regent of the north-east quarter"
],
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an epithet of Shiva"
],
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an epithet of Kubera"
],
"links": [
[
"epithet",
"epithet"
],
[
"Kubera",
"Kubera"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iː.ɕɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ঈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "শ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰃"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ઈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "શ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "਼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌈"
},
{
"qualifier": "Grantha script",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦯ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂆"
},
{
"qualifier": "Kaithi script",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ອ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ີ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ഈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ശ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡳᡳᡧᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠢᠢᠱᠠ᠋"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦣"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆯"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖃"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ඊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ශ"
},
{
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩐𑩑𑩛𑩿"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "ஶ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "ఈ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "శ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "อ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ี"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ศ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཨཱི་ཤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒬"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨀𑨁𑨊𑨮"
}
],
"word": "ईश"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ईश meaning in Sanskrit (38.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"ईश"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ईश",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"ईश"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ईश",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"ईश"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ईश",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"ईश"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ईश",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"ईश"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ईश",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.