"आचार" meaning in All languages combined

See आचार on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /ɑː.t͡ʃɑːɾ/ [Delhi-Hindi], [äː.t͡ʃäːɾ] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|sa|आचार|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit आचार (ācāra), {{bor+|hi|sa|आचार}} Borrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=آچار}} आचार • (ācār) m (Urdu spelling آچار) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: ācār [romanization], آچار [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], आचार [direct, singular], आचार [direct, plural], आचार [oblique, singular], आचारों [oblique, plural], आचार [singular, vocative], आचारो [plural, vocative]
  1. conduct, behavior
    Sense id: en-आचार-hi-noun-NzPa52o0
  2. custom, tradition
    Sense id: en-आचार-hi-noun-EBcHwYM4
  3. exchange
    Sense id: en-आचार-hi-noun-qye3KdnM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /ɑː.t͡ʃɑːɾ/ [Delhi-Hindi], [äː.t͡ʃäːɾ] [Delhi-Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hi|fa-cls|آچار|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=āčār|ts=}} Classical Persian آچار (āčār), {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|آچار|tr=āčār}} Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=آچار}} आचार • (ācār) m (Urdu spelling آچار) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: ācār [romanization], آچار [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], आचार [direct, singular], आचार [direct, plural], आचार [oblique, singular], आचारों [oblique, plural], आचार [singular, vocative], आचारो [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of अचार (acār) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: अचार (extra: acār)
    Sense id: en-आचार-hi-noun-riuPVGCh Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 19 26 3 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /ɑː.t͡ɕɑː.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /ɑːˈt͡ɕɑː.ɾɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: आ- (ā-) + चार (cāra), the latter from the root चर् (car). Etymology templates: {{prefix|sa|आ-|चार}} आ- (ā-) + चार (cāra), {{m|sa|चर्}} चर् (car) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} आचार • (ācāra) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: ācāra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], आचारः [nominative, singular], आचारौ [dual, nominative], आचारा1 [dual, nominative], आचाराः [nominative, plural], आचारासः1 [nominative, plural], आचार [singular, vocative], आचारौ [dual, vocative], आचारा1 [dual, vocative], आचाराः [plural, vocative], आचारासः1 [plural, vocative], आचारम् [accusative, singular], आचारौ [accusative, dual], आचारा1 [accusative, dual], आचारान् [accusative, plural], आचारेण [instrumental, singular], आचाराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], आचारैः [instrumental, plural], आचारेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], आचाराय [dative, singular], आचाराभ्याम् [dative, dual], आचारेभ्यः [dative, plural], आचारात् [ablative, singular], आचाराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], आचारेभ्यः [ablative, plural], आचारस्य [genitive, singular], आचारयोः [dual, genitive], आचाराणाम् [genitive, plural], आचारे [locative, singular], आचारयोः [dual, locative], आचारेषु [locative, plural]
  1. conduct, manner of action, behaviour, good behaviour, good conduct
    Sense id: en-आचार-sa-noun-ITW4K6oD Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 49 20 29 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 47 19 31 3
  2. custom, practice, usage, traditional or immemorial usage (as the foundation of law)
    Sense id: en-आचार-sa-noun-SrcHipRR Categories (other): Sanskrit terms prefixed with आ- Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms prefixed with आ-: 13 43 34 10
  3. an established rule of conduct, ordinance, institute, precept
    Sense id: en-आचार-sa-noun-ipszsi7f
  4. rule, line
    Sense id: en-आचार-sa-noun-o9YOQ6ph
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: आचारभेद (ācārabheda) (english: breaking the rules of traditional usage), आचारभ्रष्ट (ācārabhraṣṭa) (english: out of fashion, fallen from custom), आचारी (ācārī) (english: conduct, manner, action), आचार्य (ācārya) (english: teacher)

Download JSON data for आचार meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आचार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आचार (ācāra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आचार"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ācār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آچار",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारों",
      "roman": "ācārõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारो",
      "roman": "ācāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "آچار"
      },
      "expansion": "आचार • (ācār) m (Urdu spelling آچار)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conduct, behavior"
      ],
      "id": "en-आचार-hi-noun-NzPa52o0",
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "custom, tradition"
      ],
      "id": "en-आचार-hi-noun-EBcHwYM4",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exchange"
      ],
      "id": "en-आचार-hi-noun-qye3KdnM",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.t͡ʃɑːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äː.t͡ʃäːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आचार"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "آچار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "āčār",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian آچار (āčār)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "آچار",
        "tr": "āčār"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ācār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آچار",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारों",
      "roman": "ācārõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारो",
      "roman": "ācāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "آچار"
      },
      "expansion": "आचार • (ācār) m (Urdu spelling آچار)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "acār",
          "word": "अचार"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 3 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of अचार (acār)"
      ],
      "id": "en-आचार-hi-noun-riuPVGCh",
      "links": [
        [
          "अचार",
          "अचार#Hindi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.t͡ʃɑːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äː.t͡ʃäːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आचार"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "breaking the rules of traditional usage",
      "roman": "ācārabheda",
      "word": "आचारभेद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "out of fashion, fallen from custom",
      "roman": "ācārabhraṣṭa",
      "word": "आचारभ्रष्ट"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "conduct, manner, action",
      "roman": "ācārī",
      "word": "आचारी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "teacher",
      "roman": "ācārya",
      "word": "आचार्य"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "আৱাৰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: আৱাৰ (awar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: আৱাৰ (awar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "acara",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: acara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: acara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "acara"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: acara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: acara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "ācāra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: ācāra\nJavanese: ꦲꦕꦫ (acara), ꦕꦫ (cara)\n→ Balinese: ᬆᬘᬵᬭ (acara), ᬘᬭ (cara)\n>? Malay: cara\n> Indonesian: cara (inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: ācāra\nJavanese: ꦲꦕꦫ (acara), ꦕꦫ (cara)\n→ Balinese: ᬆᬘᬵᬭ (acara), ᬘᬭ (cara)\n>? Malay: cara\n> Indonesian: cara (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आ-",
        "3": "चार"
      },
      "expansion": "आ- (ā-) + चार (cāra)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चर्"
      },
      "expansion": "चर् (car)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "आ- (ā-) + चार (cāra), the latter from the root चर् (car).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ācāra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारः",
      "roman": "ācāraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारौ",
      "roman": "ācārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारा1",
      "roman": "ācārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराः",
      "roman": "ācārāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारासः1",
      "roman": "ācārāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारौ",
      "roman": "ācārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारा1",
      "roman": "ācārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराः",
      "roman": "ācārāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारासः1",
      "roman": "ācārāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारम्",
      "roman": "ācāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारौ",
      "roman": "ācārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारा1",
      "roman": "ācārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारान्",
      "roman": "ācārān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेण",
      "roman": "ācāreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ācārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारैः",
      "roman": "ācāraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेभिः1",
      "roman": "ācārebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराय",
      "roman": "ācārāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ācārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ācārebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारात्",
      "roman": "ācārāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ācārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ācārebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारस्य",
      "roman": "ācārasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारयोः",
      "roman": "ācārayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराणाम्",
      "roman": "ācārāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारे",
      "roman": "ācāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारयोः",
      "roman": "ācārayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेषु",
      "roman": "ācāreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "आचार • (ācāra) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 20 29 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 19 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conduct, manner of action, behaviour, good behaviour, good conduct"
      ],
      "id": "en-आचार-sa-noun-ITW4K6oD",
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 43 34 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with आ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the sprays of mountain torrents melt with odorous flowers and the breeze sways the trees (lit. “the ones not quitting home”)\nand he (ie, Dilipa), although unumbrellaed and tired by the sun, is followed by pure customs",
          "ref": "c. 400 CE, Kālidāsa, Raghuvaṃśa 2.13",
          "roman": "tamātapaklāntamanātapatramācārapūtaṃ pavano niṣeve",
          "text": "पृक्तस्तुषारैर्गिरिनिर्झराणमनोकहाकम्पितपुष्पगन्धी।\nतमातपक्लान्तमनातपत्रमाचारपूतं पवनो निषेवे\npṛktastuṣārairgirinirjharāṇamanokahākampitapuṣpagandhī."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom, practice, usage, traditional or immemorial usage (as the foundation of law)"
      ],
      "id": "en-आचार-sa-noun-SrcHipRR",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "usage",
          "usage"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "immemorial",
          "immemorial"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an established rule of conduct, ordinance, institute, precept"
      ],
      "id": "en-आचार-sa-noun-ipszsi7f",
      "links": [
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "ordinance",
          "ordinance"
        ],
        [
          "institute",
          "institute"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, line"
      ],
      "id": "en-आचार-sa-noun-o9YOQ6ph",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.t͡ɕɑː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈt͡ɕɑː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आचार"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आचार",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आचार (ācāra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आचार"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ācār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آچار",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारों",
      "roman": "ācārõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारो",
      "roman": "ācāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "آچار"
      },
      "expansion": "आचार • (ācār) m (Urdu spelling آچار)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conduct, behavior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "custom, tradition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exchange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.t͡ʃɑːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äː.t͡ʃäːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आचार"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "آچار",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "āčār",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian آچار (āčār)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "آچار",
        "tr": "āčār"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian آچار (āčār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ācār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آچار",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारों",
      "roman": "ācārõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारो",
      "roman": "ācāro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "آچار"
      },
      "expansion": "आचार • (ācār) m (Urdu spelling آچار)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "acār",
          "word": "अचार"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of अचार (acār)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "अचार",
          "अचार#Hindi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.t͡ʃɑːɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äː.t͡ʃäːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi-Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आचार"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms prefixed with आ-",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "breaking the rules of traditional usage",
      "roman": "ācārabheda",
      "word": "आचारभेद"
    },
    {
      "english": "out of fashion, fallen from custom",
      "roman": "ācārabhraṣṭa",
      "word": "आचारभ्रष्ट"
    },
    {
      "english": "conduct, manner, action",
      "roman": "ācārī",
      "word": "आचारी"
    },
    {
      "english": "teacher",
      "roman": "ācārya",
      "word": "आचार्य"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "আৱাৰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: আৱাৰ (awar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: আৱাৰ (awar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "acara",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: acara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: acara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "acara"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: acara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: acara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "ācāra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: ācāra\nJavanese: ꦲꦕꦫ (acara), ꦕꦫ (cara)\n→ Balinese: ᬆᬘᬵᬭ (acara), ᬘᬭ (cara)\n>? Malay: cara\n> Indonesian: cara (inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: ācāra\nJavanese: ꦲꦕꦫ (acara), ꦕꦫ (cara)\n→ Balinese: ᬆᬘᬵᬭ (acara), ᬘᬭ (cara)\n>? Malay: cara\n> Indonesian: cara (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आ-",
        "3": "चार"
      },
      "expansion": "आ- (ā-) + चार (cāra)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चर्"
      },
      "expansion": "चर् (car)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "आ- (ā-) + चार (cāra), the latter from the root चर् (car).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ācāra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारः",
      "roman": "ācāraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारौ",
      "roman": "ācārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारा1",
      "roman": "ācārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराः",
      "roman": "ācārāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारासः1",
      "roman": "ācārāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचार",
      "roman": "ācāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारौ",
      "roman": "ācārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारा1",
      "roman": "ācārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराः",
      "roman": "ācārāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारासः1",
      "roman": "ācārāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारम्",
      "roman": "ācāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारौ",
      "roman": "ācārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारा1",
      "roman": "ācārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारान्",
      "roman": "ācārān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेण",
      "roman": "ācāreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ācārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारैः",
      "roman": "ācāraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेभिः1",
      "roman": "ācārebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराय",
      "roman": "ācārāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ācārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ācārebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारात्",
      "roman": "ācārāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "ācārābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेभ्यः",
      "roman": "ācārebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारस्य",
      "roman": "ācārasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारयोः",
      "roman": "ācārayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचाराणाम्",
      "roman": "ācārāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारे",
      "roman": "ācāre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारयोः",
      "roman": "ācārayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "आचारेषु",
      "roman": "ācāreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "आचार • (ācāra) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conduct, manner of action, behaviour, good behaviour, good conduct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the sprays of mountain torrents melt with odorous flowers and the breeze sways the trees (lit. “the ones not quitting home”)\nand he (ie, Dilipa), although unumbrellaed and tired by the sun, is followed by pure customs",
          "ref": "c. 400 CE, Kālidāsa, Raghuvaṃśa 2.13",
          "roman": "tamātapaklāntamanātapatramācārapūtaṃ pavano niṣeve",
          "text": "पृक्तस्तुषारैर्गिरिनिर्झराणमनोकहाकम्पितपुष्पगन्धी।\nतमातपक्लान्तमनातपत्रमाचारपूतं पवनो निषेवे\npṛktastuṣārairgirinirjharāṇamanokahākampitapuṣpagandhī."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom, practice, usage, traditional or immemorial usage (as the foundation of law)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "usage",
          "usage"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "immemorial",
          "immemorial"
        ],
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an established rule of conduct, ordinance, institute, precept"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "ordinance",
          "ordinance"
        ],
        [
          "institute",
          "institute"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rule, line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑː.t͡ɕɑː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈt͡ɕɑː.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "आचार"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "आचार"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "आचार",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.