See ܩܪܒܐ on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "asīr qrāḇā", "word": "ܐܲܣܝܼܪ ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "surḥān qrāḇā", "word": "ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢ ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "qrāḇtānā", "word": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܬܵܢܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "qrāḇā mḏīnāyā", "word": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "qrāḇāyā", "word": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩ ܪ ܒ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "aii-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "3": "קְרָבָא", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "qrāḇā", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קְרָבָא (qrāḇā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "3": "קְרָבָא", "tr": "qrāḇā" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic קְרָבָא (qrāḇā)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒋡𒊏𒁍", "ts": "qarābu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/qarābu/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קְרָב", "tr": "krav" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קְרָב (krav)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَرَابَة", "t": "nearness" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic קְרָבָא (qrāḇā), derived from the verb ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ, “to approach, to be/become near”); compare also borrowed into Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/qarābu/) and Hebrew קְרָב (krav); compare also cognate with Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qrāḇā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ", "roman": "qrāḇē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "aii-infl-noun/m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "roman": "qrāḇ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܝܼ", "roman": "qrāḇī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܲܢ", "roman": "qrāḇan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "roman": "qrāḇ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂", "roman": "qrāḇōḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ", "roman": "qrāḇāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "roman": "qrāḇawḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ", "roman": "qrāḇā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܹܗ", "roman": "qrāḇēh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇", "roman": "qrāḇāh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ", "roman": "qrāḇhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܝܼܢ", "roman": "qrāḇīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܝܼ", "roman": "qrāḇī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܢ", "roman": "qrāḇan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܝ", "roman": "qrāḇay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂", "roman": "qrāḇōḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ", "roman": "qrāḇāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "roman": "qrāḇawḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ", "roman": "qrāḇē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܗܝ", "roman": "qrāḇūh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܗ̇", "roman": "qrāḇōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܝܗܘܿܢ", "roman": "qrāḇayhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ", "2": "m", "pl": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (qrāḇā) m (plural ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ (qrāḇē))", "name": "aii-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "irs": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun/m" }, { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܢ", "pl.1cs": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܝܼ", "pl.2cp": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ", "pl.2ms": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂", "pl.3cp": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܝܗܘܿܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܗ̇", "pl.3ms": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܗܝ", "pl.abs.": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܝܼܢ", "pl.cstr.": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܝ", "pl.emph.": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܲܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܝܼ", "sg.2cp": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ", "sg.2ms": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂", "sg.3cp": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇", "sg.3ms": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܹܗ", "sg.abs.": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "sg.cstr.": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "sg.emph.": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܒ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 11 7 21 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܒ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "qārēḇ, “to approach; to be/become near”", "word": "ܩܵܪܹܒ݂" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ, “to approach; to be/become near”)" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܒܐ-aii-noun-9fqfmTqZ", "links": [ [ "ܩܵܪܹܒ݂", "ܩܪܒ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ܫܲܝܢܵܐ" }, { "word": "ܫܠܵܡܵܐ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with collocations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "aii", "name": "Military", "orig": "aii:Military", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "langcode": "aii", "name": "War", "orig": "aii:War", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "english": "World War I", "roman": "qrāḇā tēḇēlāyā qammāyā", "text": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "english": "World War II", "roman": "qrāḇā tēḇēlāyā trayyānā", "text": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "war, battle, fight" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܒܐ-aii-noun-m79rkyWK", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "war", "war" ], [ "battle", "battle" ], [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) war, battle, fight" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ܦܠܵܫܵܐ" } ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[qərɑːwɑː]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] } ], "word": "ܩܪܒܐ" } { "antonyms": [ { "roman": "šaynā", "word": "ܫܝܢܐ" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "arc", "3": "קְרָב", "tr": "qrāḇ" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒋡𒊏𒁍", "ts": "qarābu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/qarābu/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קְרָב", "tr": "krav" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קְרָב (krav)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ); also borrowed as Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/qarābu/) and Hebrew קְרָב (krav).", "forms": [ { "form": "qərāḇā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܩܪܒܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "qərāḇā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܩܪܒܐ", "tr": "qərāḇā" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 43 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "War", "orig": "syc:War", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Peshitta, Luke 21, 9.\nܘܡܐ ܕܫܡܥܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܩܪ̈ܒܐ ܘܫܓܘܫ̈ܝܐ ܠܐ ܬܕܚܠܘܢ\nWhen you hear about wars and uprisings, don't fear, (...)" } ], "glosses": [ "war, battle, fight" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܒܐ-syc-noun-m79rkyWK", "links": [ [ "war", "war" ], [ "battle", "battle" ], [ "fight", "fight" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Military", "orig": "syc:Military", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 20 12 38 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 11 38 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 11 38 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "line of battle" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܒܐ-syc-noun-1MCa6594", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "line of battle", "line of battle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) line of battle" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑvɑ]" }, { "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑve]" } ], "word": "ܩܪܒܐ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩ ܪ ܒ" }, "expansion": "ܩ ܪ ܒ", "name": "syc-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَرَابَة", "t": "nearness" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ܩ ܪ ܒ related to approaching. Cognate with Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "qərāḇā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܩܪܒܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "qərāḇā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܩܪܒܐ", "tr": "qərāḇā" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "nearness" ], "id": "en-ܩܪܒܐ-syc-noun-DaSMQ4UM", "links": [ [ "nearness", "nearness" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑvɑ]" }, { "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑve]" } ], "word": "ܩܪܒܐ" }
{ "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܒ", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic", "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac masculine nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܒ", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "aii:War", "syc:War" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "asīr qrāḇā", "word": "ܐܲܣܝܼܪ ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ" }, { "roman": "surḥān qrāḇā", "word": "ܣܘܼܪܚܵܢ ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ" }, { "roman": "qrāḇtānā", "word": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܬܵܢܵܐ" }, { "roman": "qrāḇā mḏīnāyā", "word": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܕ݂ܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ" }, { "roman": "qrāḇāyā", "word": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩ ܪ ܒ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "aii-root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "3": "קְרָבָא", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "qrāḇā", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קְרָבָא (qrāḇā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "3": "קְרָבָא", "tr": "qrāḇā" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic קְרָבָא (qrāḇā)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒋡𒊏𒁍", "ts": "qarābu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/qarābu/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קְרָב", "tr": "krav" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קְרָב (krav)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَرَابَة", "t": "nearness" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic קְרָבָא (qrāḇā), derived from the verb ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ, “to approach, to be/become near”); compare also borrowed into Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/qarābu/) and Hebrew קְרָב (krav); compare also cognate with Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qrāḇā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ", "roman": "qrāḇē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "aii-infl-noun/m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "roman": "qrāḇ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܝܼ", "roman": "qrāḇī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܲܢ", "roman": "qrāḇan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "roman": "qrāḇ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂", "roman": "qrāḇōḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ", "roman": "qrāḇāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "roman": "qrāḇawḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ", "roman": "qrāḇā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܹܗ", "roman": "qrāḇēh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇", "roman": "qrāḇāh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ", "roman": "qrāḇhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܝܼܢ", "roman": "qrāḇīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܝܼ", "roman": "qrāḇī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܢ", "roman": "qrāḇan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܝ", "roman": "qrāḇay", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂", "roman": "qrāḇōḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ", "roman": "qrāḇāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "roman": "qrāḇawḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ", "roman": "qrāḇē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܗܝ", "roman": "qrāḇūh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܗ̇", "roman": "qrāḇōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܝܗܘܿܢ", "roman": "qrāḇayhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ", "2": "m", "pl": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (qrāḇā) m (plural ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ (qrāḇē))", "name": "aii-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "irs": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun/m" }, { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܢ", "pl.1cs": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܝܼ", "pl.2cp": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ", "pl.2ms": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂", "pl.3cp": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܝܗܘܿܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܗ̇", "pl.3ms": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܘܼܗܝ", "pl.abs.": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܝܼܢ", "pl.cstr.": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܲܝ", "pl.emph.": "ܩܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܲܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܝܼ", "sg.2cp": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ", "sg.2ms": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂", "sg.3cp": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇", "sg.3ms": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܹܗ", "sg.abs.": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "sg.cstr.": "ܩܪܵܒ݂", "sg.emph.": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbal nouns" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "qārēḇ, “to approach; to be/become near”", "word": "ܩܵܪܹܒ݂" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of ܩܵܪܹܒ݂ (qārēḇ, “to approach; to be/become near”)" ], "links": [ [ "ܩܵܪܹܒ݂", "ܩܪܒ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ܫܲܝܢܵܐ" }, { "word": "ܫܠܵܡܵܐ" } ], "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with collocations", "aii:Military" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "english": "World War I", "roman": "qrāḇā tēḇēlāyā qammāyā", "text": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 6, 9 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 7 ] ], "english": "World War II", "roman": "qrāḇā tēḇēlāyā trayyānā", "text": "ܩܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܬܹܒ݂ܹܝܠܵܝܵܐ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "war, battle, fight" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "war", "war" ], [ "battle", "battle" ], [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) war, battle, fight" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ܦܠܵܫܵܐ" } ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[qərɑːwɑː]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] } ], "word": "ܩܪܒܐ" } { "antonyms": [ { "roman": "šaynā", "word": "ܫܝܢܐ" } ], "categories": [ "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac masculine nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܒ", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Aramaic", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "syc:War" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "arc", "3": "קְרָב", "tr": "qrāḇ" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒋡𒊏𒁍", "ts": "qarābu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/qarābu/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "קְרָב", "tr": "krav" }, "expansion": "Hebrew קְרָב (krav)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ); also borrowed as Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/qarābu/) and Hebrew קְרָב (krav).", "forms": [ { "form": "qərāḇā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܩܪܒܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "qərāḇā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܩܪܒܐ", "tr": "qərāḇā" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "Peshitta, Luke 21, 9.\nܘܡܐ ܕܫܡܥܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܩܪ̈ܒܐ ܘܫܓܘܫ̈ܝܐ ܠܐ ܬܕܚܠܘܢ\nWhen you hear about wars and uprisings, don't fear, (...)" } ], "glosses": [ "war, battle, fight" ], "links": [ [ "war", "war" ], [ "battle", "battle" ], [ "fight", "fight" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "syc:Military" ], "glosses": [ "line of battle" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "line of battle", "line of battle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) line of battle" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑvɑ]" }, { "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑve]" } ], "word": "ܩܪܒܐ" } { "categories": [ "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac masculine nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܩ ܪ ܒ", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "syc:War" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩ ܪ ܒ" }, "expansion": "ܩ ܪ ܒ", "name": "syc-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قَرَابَة", "t": "nearness" }, "expansion": "Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ܩ ܪ ܒ related to approaching. Cognate with Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”).", "forms": [ { "form": "qərāḇā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܐ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "g", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܩܪܒܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܩܪܒܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "qərāḇā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ܩܪܒܐ", "tr": "qərāḇā" }, "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "nearness" ], "links": [ [ "nearness", "nearness" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑvɑ]" }, { "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑve]" } ], "word": "ܩܪܒܐ" }
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