"ܩܪܒܐ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܩܪܒܐ on Wiktionary

Noun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [q(ə)rɑvɑ(ʔ)], [q(ə)rɑve(ʔ)]
Etymology: From Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ); also borrowed as Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/⁠qarābu⁠/) and Hebrew קְרָב (krav). Etymology templates: {{der|syc|arc|קְרָב|tr=qrāḇ}} Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ), {{cog|akk|𒋡𒊏𒁍|ts=qarābu}} Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/⁠qarābu⁠/), {{cog|he|קְרָב|tr=krav}} Hebrew קְרָב (krav) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܩܪܒܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=qərāḇā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܩܪܒܐ|tr=qərāḇā}} ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun-m|ܩܪܒ}} Forms: qərāḇā [romanization], ܩܪܒܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܩܪܒ [absolute, singular], ܩܪܒܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܩܪܒ [construct, singular], ܩܪܒܝ [construct, plural], ܩܪܒܐ [emphatic, singular], ܩܪܒܐ [emphatic, plural], ܩܪܒܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܩܪܒܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܒܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܒܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܒܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܒܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܒܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܒܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܒܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܒܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܩܪܒܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܩܪܒܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܒܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܒܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܒܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܒܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܩܪܒܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܩܪܒܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܩܪܒܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. war, battle, fight
    Sense id: en-ܩܪܒܐ-syc-noun-m79rkyWK
  2. (military) line of battle Categories (topical): Military, War
    Sense id: en-ܩܪܒܐ-syc-noun-1MCa6594 Disambiguation of War: 41 57 2 Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 21 54 25 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 90 5 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Classical Syriac]

IPA: [q(ə)rɑvɑ(ʔ)], [q(ə)rɑve(ʔ)]
Etymology: From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b) related to approaching. Cognate with Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”). Etymology templates: {{m|syc|ܩ-ܪ-ܒ|tr=q-r-b}} ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b), {{syc-root-entry|ܩ|ܪ|ܒ}} ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b), {{cog|ar|قَرَابَة|t=nearness}} Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܩܪܒܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=qərāḇā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܩܪܒܐ|tr=qərāḇā}} ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ) Inflection templates: {{syc-decl-noun-m|ܩܪܒ}} Forms: qərāḇā [romanization], ܩܪܒܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܩܪܒ [absolute, singular], ܩܪܒܝܢ [absolute, plural], ܩܪܒ [construct, singular], ܩܪܒܝ [construct, plural], ܩܪܒܐ [emphatic, singular], ܩܪܒܐ [emphatic, plural], ܩܪܒܝ [common-gender, first-person, possessive, singular], ܩܪܒܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܒܝܟ [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܒܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܒܝܟܝ [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ܩܪܒܗ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܒܘܗܝ [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܒܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܒܝܗ [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ܩܪܒܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܩܪܒܝܢ [common-gender, first-person, plural, possessive], ܩܪܒܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܒܝܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܒܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܒܝܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ܩܪܒܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܩܪܒܝܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܩܪܒܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ܩܪܒܝܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. nearness
    Sense id: en-ܩܪܒܐ-syc-noun-DaSMQ4UM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ܩܪܒܐ meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šaynā",
      "word": "ܫܝܢܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "קְרָב",
        "tr": "qrāḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒋡𒊏𒁍",
        "ts": "qarābu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/⁠qarābu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קְרָב",
        "tr": "krav"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קְרָב (krav)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ); also borrowed as Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/⁠qarābu⁠/) and Hebrew קְרָב (krav).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qərāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܩܪܒܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "qərāḇā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܩܪܒܐ",
        "tr": "qərāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩܪܒ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Peshitta, Luke 21, 9.\nܘܡܐ ܕܫܡܥܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܩܪ̈ܒܐ ܘܫܓܘܫ̈ܝܐ ܠܐ ܬܕܚܠܘܢ\nWhen you hear about wars and uprisings, don't fear, (...)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war, battle, fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܩܪܒܐ-syc-noun-m79rkyWK",
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "syc:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 54 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 90 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 57 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "syc:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line of battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܩܪܒܐ-syc-noun-1MCa6594",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "line of battle",
          "line of battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) line of battle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑvɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑve(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܪܒܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩ-ܪ-ܒ",
        "tr": "q-r-b"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩ",
        "2": "ܪ",
        "3": "ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَرَابَة",
        "t": "nearness"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b) related to approaching. Cognate with Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qərāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܩܪܒܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "qərāḇā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܩܪܒܐ",
        "tr": "qərāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩܪܒ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nearness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܩܪܒܐ-syc-noun-DaSMQ4UM",
      "links": [
        [
          "nearness",
          "nearness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑvɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑve(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܪܒܐ"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šaynā",
      "word": "ܫܝܢܐ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "syc:War"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "קְרָב",
        "tr": "qrāḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒋡𒊏𒁍",
        "ts": "qarābu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/⁠qarābu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קְרָב",
        "tr": "krav"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קְרָב (krav)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic קְרָב (qrāḇ); also borrowed as Akkadian 𒋡𒊏𒁍 (/⁠qarābu⁠/) and Hebrew קְרָב (krav).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qərāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܩܪܒܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "qərāḇā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܩܪܒܐ",
        "tr": "qərāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩܪܒ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Peshitta, Luke 21, 9.\nܘܡܐ ܕܫܡܥܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܩܪ̈ܒܐ ܘܫܓܘܫ̈ܝܐ ܠܐ ܬܕܚܠܘܢ\nWhen you hear about wars and uprisings, don't fear, (...)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "war, battle, fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "syc:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line of battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "line of battle",
          "line of battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) line of battle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑvɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑve(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܪܒܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "syc:War"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩ-ܪ-ܒ",
        "tr": "q-r-b"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩ",
        "2": "ܪ",
        "3": "ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَرَابَة",
        "t": "nearness"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܒ (q-r-b) related to approaching. Cognate with Arabic قَرَابَة (qarāba, “nearness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qərāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܘܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܩܪܒܝܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܩܪܒܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "qərāḇā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܩܪܒܐ",
        "tr": "qərāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܪܒܐ • (qərāḇā) m (plural ܩܪܒܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܩܪܒ"
      },
      "name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nearness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nearness",
          "nearness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑvɑ(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[q(ə)rɑve(ʔ)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܩܪܒܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.