See ܩܡ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "3": "קָם", "lit": "he/it rose", "tr": "qām" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קָם (qām, literally “he/it rose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "lit": "he did beforehand; he acted before", "tr": "qḏam" }, "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (qḏam, literally “he did beforehand; he acted before”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܩܵܕ݂ܹܡ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܵܕ݂ܹܡ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Disputed:\n* Most likely derived from the preposition ܩܵܕ݇ܡ (qām, “before”).\n* Possibly also derived from Aramaic קָם (qām, literally “he/it rose”); related to the verb ܩܵܐܹܡ (qāˀēm) and one of the only traces left of the perfect tense in the language.\n* Possibly derived from Aramaic [script needed] (qḏam, literally “he did beforehand; he acted before”); related to Classical Syriac ܩܵܕ݂ܹܡ and one of the only traces left of the perfect tense in the language. This root lost the /d/ element in many words.\n* Also proposed to be from ܩܵܐܸܡ (qāˀim)", "forms": [ { "form": "ܩܸܡ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩܸܡ" }, "expansion": "ܩܸܡ • (qim)", "name": "aii-particle" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "l-", "word": "ܠ-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kē", "word": "ܟܹܐ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "bit", "word": "ܒܸܬ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He created him.", "roman": "qim bārē lēh", "text": "ܩܸܡ ܒܵܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I handed it down to her.", "roman": "qim msappēn lēh illāh.", "text": "ܩܸܡ ܡܣܲܦܹܝܢ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܵܗ̇.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to change objects to the accusative case in the preterite past tense" ], "id": "en-ܩܡ-aii-particle-1tC1BEAO", "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary) Used to change objects to the accusative case in the preterite past tense" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He had created him.", "roman": "kim bārē wā lēh", "text": "ܟܸܡ ܒܵܪܹܐ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܹܗ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to change objects to the accusative case in the imperfect tense" ], "id": "en-ܩܡ-aii-particle-JhtXufyM", "links": [ [ "ܗ݇ܘܵܐ", "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, used with ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)) Used to change objects to the accusative case in the imperfect tense" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[qɪm.]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɪm.]", "note": "Nineveh Plains" }, { "ipa": "[tɪm.]", "note": "Senaya" }, { "ipa": "[qam.]", "note": "Urmia" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kim", "word": "ܟܸܡ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "qām", "word": "ܩܵܡ" } ], "word": "ܩܡ" }
{ "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "3": "קָם", "lit": "he/it rose", "tr": "qām" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קָם (qām, literally “he/it rose”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "lit": "he did beforehand; he acted before", "tr": "qḏam" }, "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (qḏam, literally “he did beforehand; he acted before”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܩܵܕ݂ܹܡ" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܵܕ݂ܹܡ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Disputed:\n* Most likely derived from the preposition ܩܵܕ݇ܡ (qām, “before”).\n* Possibly also derived from Aramaic קָם (qām, literally “he/it rose”); related to the verb ܩܵܐܹܡ (qāˀēm) and one of the only traces left of the perfect tense in the language.\n* Possibly derived from Aramaic [script needed] (qḏam, literally “he did beforehand; he acted before”); related to Classical Syriac ܩܵܕ݂ܹܡ and one of the only traces left of the perfect tense in the language. This root lost the /d/ element in many words.\n* Also proposed to be from ܩܵܐܸܡ (qāˀim)", "forms": [ { "form": "ܩܸܡ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܩܸܡ" }, "expansion": "ܩܸܡ • (qim)", "name": "aii-particle" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "particle", "related": [ { "roman": "l-", "word": "ܠ-" }, { "roman": "kē", "word": "ܟܹܐ" }, { "english": "bit", "word": "ܒܸܬ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He created him.", "roman": "qim bārē lēh", "text": "ܩܸܡ ܒܵܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I handed it down to her.", "roman": "qim msappēn lēh illāh.", "text": "ܩܸܡ ܡܣܲܦܹܝܢ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܵܗ̇.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to change objects to the accusative case in the preterite past tense" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary) Used to change objects to the accusative case in the preterite past tense" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He had created him.", "roman": "kim bārē wā lēh", "text": "ܟܸܡ ܒܵܪܹܐ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܹܗ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to change objects to the accusative case in the imperfect tense" ], "links": [ [ "ܗ݇ܘܵܐ", "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, used with ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)) Used to change objects to the accusative case in the imperfect tense" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[qɪm.]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] }, { "ipa": "[kɪm.]", "note": "Nineveh Plains" }, { "ipa": "[tɪm.]", "note": "Senaya" }, { "ipa": "[qam.]", "note": "Urmia" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kim", "word": "ܟܸܡ" }, { "roman": "qām", "word": "ܩܵܡ" } ], "word": "ܩܡ" }
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