See ܣܘܪܗܒܐ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪ ܗ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܡܣܲܪܗܸܒ݂ (msarhiḇ, “to be quick, fast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "surhāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܵܒ݂ܹܐ",
"roman": "surhāḇē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܵܒ݂ܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (surhāḇā) m sg (plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܵܒ݂ܹܐ (surhāḇē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܪ ܗ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "aii:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Physical quantities",
"orig": "aii:Physical quantities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "aii:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 8 6 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 5 6 42 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܪ ܗ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 5 2 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 4 1 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bsurhāḇā",
"word": "ܒܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "surhāḇ bahrā",
"word": "ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ ܒܲܗܪܵܐ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
11
]
],
"english": "at a speed of 100 km/h",
"roman": "b-surhāḇā d-100 km/h",
"text": "ܒܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܕ-100 ܟܡ\\ܫ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"english": "Speed limits reduce death.",
"roman": "sāḵē d-surhāḇā kē mabṣrī māwtā.",
"text": "ܣܵܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܒܨܪܝܼ ܡܵܘܬܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speed, velocity"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܗܒܐ-aii-noun-Szy0Z0Lz",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"velocity",
"velocity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, physics) speed, velocity"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "msarhḇā",
"word": "ܡܣܲܪܗܒ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[surˈhɑːwɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[surˈhɑːvɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sūrhāḇāyā",
"word": "ܣܘܪܗܒܝܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sūrhāḇānāyā",
"word": "ܣܘܪܗܒܢܝܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪ ܗ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "ܪ ܗ ܒ",
"name": "syc-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܪ ܗ ܒ, related to hurrying.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūrhāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ",
"roman": "sūrhāḇē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "sūrhāḇē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sūrhāḇā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ • (sūrhāḇā) m (plural ܣܘܪܗܒܐ (sūrhāḇē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ",
"pltr": "sūrhāḇē",
"tr": "sūrhāḇā"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ • (sūrhāḇā) m (plural ܣܘܪܗܒܐ (sūrhāḇē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haste, hurry"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܗܒܐ-syc-noun-LQsOdJnD",
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
],
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acceleration"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܗܒܐ-syc-noun-jaB4zCoD",
"links": [
[
"acceleration",
"acceleration"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 8 6 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 5 6 42 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܪ ܗ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Seeing then that these things cannot be spoken against, ye ought to be quiet, and to do nothing rashly.",
"ref": "Peshitta, Acts 19:36",
"text": "ܡܛܠ ܗܟܝܠ ܕܠܘܩܒܠ ܗܕܐ ܐܢܫ ܠܐ ܡܫܟܚ ܠܡܐܡܪ. ܘܠܐ ܠܟܘܢ ܕܬܗܘܘܢ ܫܠܝܢ ܘܠܐ ܬܥܒܕܘܢ ܡܕܡ ܒܣܘܪܗܒܐ.\nmeṭṭōl hāḵêl də-lūqbal hāḏē [ʾă]nāš lā meškaḥ lə-mēmar, wālē ləḵōn də-ṯehwōn šəlên wə-lā ṯeʿbəḏūn meddem bə-sūrhāḇā.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trepidation, rashness"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܗܒܐ-syc-noun-xko8uti0",
"links": [
[
"trepidation",
"trepidation"
],
[
"rashness",
"rashness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"commotion, agitation"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܪܗܒܐ-syc-noun-WHzntFjk",
"links": [
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
],
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[surˈhɑ.vɑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[surˈhɑ.wɑ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[surˈho.wo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܪ ܗ ܒ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bsurhāḇā",
"word": "ܒܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "surhāḇ bahrā",
"word": "ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ ܒܲܗܪܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪ ܗ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܡܣܲܪܗܸܒ݂ (msarhiḇ, “to be quick, fast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "surhāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܵܒ݂ܹܐ",
"roman": "surhāḇē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܵܒ݂ܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (surhāḇā) m sg (plural ܣܘܼܪ̈ܗܵܒ݂ܹܐ (surhāḇē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "msarhḇā",
"word": "ܡܣܲܪܗܒ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܪ ܗ ܒ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Mathematics",
"aii:Physical quantities",
"aii:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
11
]
],
"english": "at a speed of 100 km/h",
"roman": "b-surhāḇā d-100 km/h",
"text": "ܒܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܕ-100 ܟܡ\\ܫ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"english": "Speed limits reduce death.",
"roman": "sāḵē d-surhāḇā kē mabṣrī māwtā.",
"text": "ܣܵܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܣܘܼܪܗܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܒܨܪܝܼ ܡܵܘܬܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speed, velocity"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
],
[
"velocity",
"velocity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, physics) speed, velocity"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[surˈhɑːwɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[surˈhɑːvɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܪ ܗ ܒ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sūrhāḇāyā",
"word": "ܣܘܪܗܒܝܐ"
},
{
"roman": "sūrhāḇānāyā",
"word": "ܣܘܪܗܒܢܝܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪ ܗ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "ܪ ܗ ܒ",
"name": "syc-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܪ ܗ ܒ, related to hurrying.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūrhāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ",
"roman": "sūrhāḇē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܘܪܗܒܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "sūrhāḇē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sūrhāḇā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ • (sūrhāḇā) m (plural ܣܘܪܗܒܐ (sūrhāḇē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ",
"pltr": "sūrhāḇē",
"tr": "sūrhāḇā"
},
"expansion": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ • (sūrhāḇā) m (plural ܣܘܪܗܒܐ (sūrhāḇē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haste, hurry"
],
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
],
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acceleration"
],
"links": [
[
"acceleration",
"acceleration"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Seeing then that these things cannot be spoken against, ye ought to be quiet, and to do nothing rashly.",
"ref": "Peshitta, Acts 19:36",
"text": "ܡܛܠ ܗܟܝܠ ܕܠܘܩܒܠ ܗܕܐ ܐܢܫ ܠܐ ܡܫܟܚ ܠܡܐܡܪ. ܘܠܐ ܠܟܘܢ ܕܬܗܘܘܢ ܫܠܝܢ ܘܠܐ ܬܥܒܕܘܢ ܡܕܡ ܒܣܘܪܗܒܐ.\nmeṭṭōl hāḵêl də-lūqbal hāḏē [ʾă]nāš lā meškaḥ lə-mēmar, wālē ləḵōn də-ṯehwōn šəlên wə-lā ṯeʿbəḏūn meddem bə-sūrhāḇā.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trepidation, rashness"
],
"links": [
[
"trepidation",
"trepidation"
],
[
"rashness",
"rashness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"commotion, agitation"
],
"links": [
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
],
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[surˈhɑ.vɑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[surˈhɑ.wɑ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[surˈho.wo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܪܗܒܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܣܘܪܗܒܐ meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.