See ܡܪܕܐ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ܡܪܕܐ meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡ-ܪ-ܕ",
"tr": "m-r-d"
},
"expansion": "ܡ-ܪ-ܕ (m-r-d)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܡ",
"2": "ܪ",
"3": "ܕ"
},
"expansion": "ܡ-ܪ-ܕ (m-r-d)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*marad-",
"t": "to fortify, to set up resistance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *marad- (“to fortify, to set up resistance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "מֶרֶד",
"tr": "méreḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מֶרֶד (méreḏ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܡ-ܪ-ܕ (m-r-d) related to resisting, from Proto-Semitic *marad- (“to fortify, to set up resistance”). Compare Hebrew מֶרֶד (méreḏ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "merdā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "mərāḏā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"roman": "merdē, mərāḏē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "merdē, mərāḏē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "merdā, mərāḏā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (merdā, mərāḏā) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ (merdē, mərāḏē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"pltr": "merdē, mərāḏē",
"tr": "merdā, mərāḏā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (merdā, mərāḏā) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ (merdē, mərāḏē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܡܪܕ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rebellion, revolt"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-3d5jWutL",
"links": [
[
"rebellion",
"rebellion"
],
[
"revolt",
"revolt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conspiracy"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-QhCarr3l",
"links": [
[
"conspiracy",
"conspiracy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fortified place; castle, citadel, stronghold"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-Cab6gAVa",
"links": [
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɛrdɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[m(ə)rɑðɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɛrde]"
},
{
"ipa": "[m(ə)rɑðe]"
}
],
"word": "ܡܪܕܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܪ-ܕ-ܐ",
"tr": "r-d-ʾ"
},
"expansion": "ܪ-ܕ-ܐ (r-d-ʾ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪ",
"2": "ܕ",
"3": "ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܪ-ܕ-ܐ (r-d-ʾ)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܪ-ܕ-ܐ (r-d-ʾ) related to travelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "merdē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mardē, merdē",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (mardē, merdē) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"tr": "mardē, merdē"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (mardē, merdē) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"# way, journey, length"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-pgp9UqmV",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"march, walk"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-cBLydLoF",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"current"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-k5xLA6qQ",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"navigation"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-2YGrEq4E",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"trade, swap"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-litlPmzo",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"relation"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-i1MQoFpj",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[marde]"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɛrde]"
}
],
"word": "ܡܪܕܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "mərāḏā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"roman": "mərāḏē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "mərāḏē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mərāḏā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (mərāḏā) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ (mərāḏē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"pltr": "mərāḏē",
"tr": "mərāḏā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (mərāḏā) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ (mərāḏē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܡܪܕܐ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cord used to tie up a camel"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-noun-DcqAuSGc",
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[m(ə)rɑðɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[m(ə)rɑðe]"
}
],
"word": "ܡܪܕܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "cityof"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ira-nwi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Μάρδοι",
"t": "Mardes"
},
"expansion": "Μάρδοι (Márdoi, “Mardes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἄμαρδοι",
"t": "Amardes"
},
"expansion": "Ἄμαρδοι (Ámardoi, “Amardes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مرد",
"t": "man",
"tr": "mard"
},
"expansion": "Persian مرد (mard, “man”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nUnknown. There was an ancient Northwestern Iranian people called the Μάρδοι (Márdoi, “Mardes”) or Ἄμαρδοι (Ámardoi, “Amardes”), a term presumably identical to Persian مرد (mard, “man”). But identity with the Aramaic word above for a “fortified place, stronghold”, as which the place is described in ancient sources, is more straightforward.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "merdā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "mardā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "merdā, mardā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (merdā, mardā)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "merdā, mardā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (merdā, mardā)",
"name": "syc-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Cities in Turkey",
"orig": "syc:Cities in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Places in Turkey",
"orig": "syc:Places in Turkey",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 6 3 5 5 5 5 9 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 2 5 3 4 4 4 4 7 8 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mardin (a city in today’s Mardin Province in Turkey)"
],
"id": "en-ܡܪܕܐ-syc-name-dA10Rqdn",
"links": [
[
"Mardin",
"Mardin#English"
],
[
"Mardin Province",
"Mardin Province#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pluralized",
"word": "ܡܪܕܝܢ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɛrdɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[mardɑ]"
}
],
"word": "ܡܪܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac proper nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Northwestern Iranian languages",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡ-ܪ-ܕ",
"tr": "m-r-d"
},
"expansion": "ܡ-ܪ-ܕ (m-r-d)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܡ",
"2": "ܪ",
"3": "ܕ"
},
"expansion": "ܡ-ܪ-ܕ (m-r-d)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*marad-",
"t": "to fortify, to set up resistance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *marad- (“to fortify, to set up resistance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "מֶרֶד",
"tr": "méreḏ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew מֶרֶד (méreḏ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܡ-ܪ-ܕ (m-r-d) related to resisting, from Proto-Semitic *marad- (“to fortify, to set up resistance”). Compare Hebrew מֶרֶד (méreḏ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "merdā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "mərāḏā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"roman": "merdē, mərāḏē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "merdē, mərāḏē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "merdā, mərāḏā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (merdā, mərāḏā) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ (merdē, mərāḏē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"pltr": "merdē, mərāḏē",
"tr": "merdā, mərāḏā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (merdā, mərāḏā) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ (merdē, mərāḏē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܡܪܕ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rebellion, revolt"
],
"links": [
[
"rebellion",
"rebellion"
],
[
"revolt",
"revolt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conspiracy"
],
"links": [
[
"conspiracy",
"conspiracy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fortified place; castle, citadel, stronghold"
],
"links": [
[
"fortified",
"fortified"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɛrdɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[m(ə)rɑðɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɛrde]"
},
{
"ipa": "[m(ə)rɑðe]"
}
],
"word": "ܡܪܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac invariant nouns",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac proper nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Northwestern Iranian languages",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܪ-ܕ-ܐ",
"tr": "r-d-ʾ"
},
"expansion": "ܪ-ܕ-ܐ (r-d-ʾ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܪ",
"2": "ܕ",
"3": "ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܪ-ܕ-ܐ (r-d-ʾ)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܪ-ܕ-ܐ (r-d-ʾ) related to travelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mardē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "merdē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mardē, merdē",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (mardē, merdē) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"tr": "mardē, merdē"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (mardē, merdē) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac invariant nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"# way, journey, length"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac invariant nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"march, walk"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac invariant nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"current"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac invariant nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"navigation"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac invariant nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"trade, swap"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac invariant nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"# way, journey, length\n# march, walk\n# current\n# navigation\n# trade, swap\n# relation",
"relation"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"relation",
"relation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(invariant)# way, journey, length\n"
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[marde]"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɛrde]"
}
],
"word": "ܡܪܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac proper nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Northwestern Iranian languages",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "mərāḏā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"roman": "mərāḏē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܡܪܕܐܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "mərāḏē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mərāḏā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (mərāḏā) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ (mərāḏē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܡܪܕܐ",
"pltr": "mərāḏē",
"tr": "mərāḏā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (mərāḏā) m (plural ܡܪܕܐ (mərāḏē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܡܪܕܐ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cord used to tie up a camel"
],
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"camel",
"camel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[m(ə)rɑðɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[m(ə)rɑðe]"
}
],
"word": "ܡܪܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac proper nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Northwestern Iranian languages",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "cityof"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ira-nwi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Μάρδοι",
"t": "Mardes"
},
"expansion": "Μάρδοι (Márdoi, “Mardes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἄμαρδοι",
"t": "Amardes"
},
"expansion": "Ἄμαρδοι (Ámardoi, “Amardes”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مرد",
"t": "man",
"tr": "mard"
},
"expansion": "Persian مرد (mard, “man”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nUnknown. There was an ancient Northwestern Iranian people called the Μάρδοι (Márdoi, “Mardes”) or Ἄμαρδοι (Ámardoi, “Amardes”), a term presumably identical to Persian مرد (mard, “man”). But identity with the Aramaic word above for a “fortified place, stronghold”, as which the place is described in ancient sources, is more straightforward.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "merdā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "mardā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "merdā, mardā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (merdā, mardā)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "merdā, mardā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܪܕܐ • (merdā, mardā)",
"name": "syc-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"syc:Cities in Turkey",
"syc:Places in Turkey"
],
"glosses": [
"Mardin (a city in today’s Mardin Province in Turkey)"
],
"links": [
[
"Mardin",
"Mardin#English"
],
[
"Mardin Province",
"Mardin Province#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɛrdɑ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[mardɑ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pluralized",
"word": "ܡܪܕܝܢ"
}
],
"word": "ܡܪܕܐ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.