"ܡܓܢܓܪ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܡܓܢܓܪ on Wiktionary

Verb [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [məd͡ʒan.d͡ʒɪr.] [standard]
Etymology: Root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ (g n g r) 0 terms Borrowed from Northern Kurdish cencir. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ}} Root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ (g n g r) 0 terms, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|aii|kmr|cencir|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Northern Kurdish cencir, {{bor+|aii|kmr|cencir}} Borrowed from Northern Kurdish cencir Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ|pp=ܡܓܘܼܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ|prp=ܡܓܲܢܓ̰ܘܼܪܹܐ}} ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ • (mjanjir) (present participle ܡܓܲܢܓ̰ܘܼܪܹܐ (mganjūrē), past participle ܡܓܘܼܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ (mgūnjrā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/D|ܓ̰|ܢܓ̰|ܪ}}, {{aii-conj|imp-2nd-p=ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ|past-1st-p=ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ}} Forms: ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ [canonical], mjanjir [romanization], ܡܓܲܢܓ̰ܘܼܪܹܐ [participle, present], ܡܓܘܼܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], mjūnjir lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], mjūnjir lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], mjūnjir lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], mjūnjir lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], mjūnjir lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], mjūnjir lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], mjūnjir lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], mjūnjir lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], mjūnjir lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], mjūnjir lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], mjūnjir lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], mjūnjir lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], mjanjrin [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], mjanjrit [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], mjanjir [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], mjanjraḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], mjanjrītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], mjanjrī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], mjanjran [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], mjanjrāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], mjanjrā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], mjanjraḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], mjanjrītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], mjanjrī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], janjir [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], janjrūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], janjir [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], janjrūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to torment, afflict, torture Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ܡܓܢܓܪ-aii-verb-EO5qCbdy Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 35 35 29 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ: 33 41 26
  2. (transitive) to injure, wound, hurt, cause pain Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ܡܓܢܓܪ-aii-verb-ZkatSdSN Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 35 35 29 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ: 33 41 26
  3. (intransitive) to suffer, feel pain, feel agony Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ܡܓܢܓܪ-aii-verb-fsY2jiTc Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 35 35 29 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 33 38 29 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ: 33 41 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܡܢܲܟܹܐ (mnakkē), ܡܫܲܢܸܩ (mšanniq)

Download JSON data for ܡܓܢܓܪ meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ (g n g r)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "cencir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish cencir",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "cencir"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Northern Kurdish cencir",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ (g n g r)\n 0 terms\nBorrowed from Northern Kurdish cencir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓܲܢܓ̰ܘܼܪܹܐ",
      "roman": "mganjūrē",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓܘܼܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ",
      "roman": "mgūnjrā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/D",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܚ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjraḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrītōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrāt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܚ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjraḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrītōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janjir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܘܼܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janjrūn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janjir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܘܼܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janjrūn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
        "pp": "ܡܓܘܼܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܡܓܲܢܓ̰ܘܼܪܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ • (mjanjir) (present participle ܡܓܲܢܓ̰ܘܼܪܹܐ (mganjūrē), past participle ܡܓܘܼܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ (mgūnjrā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ̰",
        "2": "ܢܓ̰",
        "3": "ܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/D"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mnakkē",
      "word": "ܡܢܲܟܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mšanniq",
      "word": "ܡܫܲܢܸܩ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 41 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, afflict, torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܓܢܓܪ-aii-verb-EO5qCbdy",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to torment, afflict, torture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 41 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to injure, wound, hurt, cause pain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܓܢܓܪ-aii-verb-ZkatSdSN",
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to injure, wound, hurt, cause pain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 35 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 38 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 41 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer, feel pain, feel agony"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܓܢܓܪ-aii-verb-fsY2jiTc",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "agony",
          "agony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suffer, feel pain, feel agony"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məd͡ʒan.d͡ʒɪr.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܓܢܓܪ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Northern Kurdish",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Northern Kurdish",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ (g n g r)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "cencir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish cencir",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "cencir"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Northern Kurdish cencir",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܓ ܢ ܓ ܪ (g n g r)\n 0 terms\nBorrowed from Northern Kurdish cencir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓܲܢܓ̰ܘܼܪܹܐ",
      "roman": "mganjūrē",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓܘܼܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ",
      "roman": "mgūnjrā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/D",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjūnjir lhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܚ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjraḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrītōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܬܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrāt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܚ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjraḥ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrītōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mjanjrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janjir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܘܼܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janjrūn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janjir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܘܼܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "janjrūn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
        "pp": "ܡܓܘܼܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܡܓܲܢܓ̰ܘܼܪܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ • (mjanjir) (present participle ܡܓܲܢܓ̰ܘܼܪܹܐ (mganjūrē), past participle ܡܓܘܼܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ (mgūnjrā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ̰",
        "2": "ܢܓ̰",
        "3": "ܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/D"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܘܼܢܓ̰ܸܪ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܲܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܸܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܪܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܡܓ̰ܲܢܓ̰ܸܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mnakkē",
      "word": "ܡܢܲܟܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mšanniq",
      "word": "ܡܫܲܢܸܩ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, afflict, torture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "afflict",
          "afflict"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to torment, afflict, torture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to injure, wound, hurt, cause pain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to injure, wound, hurt, cause pain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer, feel pain, feel agony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ],
        [
          "agony",
          "agony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to suffer, feel pain, feel agony"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məd͡ʒan.d͡ʒɪr.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܓܢܓܪ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.