See ܟܬܒܐ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "People",
"orig": "aii:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "library",
"roman": "bēṯ kṯāḇē",
"word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bookstore",
"roman": "dūkān kṯāḇē",
"word": "ܕܘܼܟܵܢ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "textbook",
"roman": "kṯāḇ qiryānē",
"word": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ ܩܸܪ̈ܝܵܢܹܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "booklet, small book",
"roman": "kṯāḇōnā",
"word": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Holy Book; Bible",
"roman": "kṯāḇā qadīšā",
"word": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܩܲܕܝܼܫܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܬ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كِتَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כְּתָב",
"tr": "kəṯāḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?] and the verbal noun of ܟܵܬ݂ܹܒ݂ (kāṯēḇ, “to write”). Compare Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kṯāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kṯāḇē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kṯāḇānē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂",
"roman": "ktāḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
"roman": "ktāḇī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂",
"roman": "ktāḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "ktāḇōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "ktāḇāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ktāḇā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "ktāḇēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "ktāḇāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "ktāḇī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "ktāḇan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
"roman": "ktāḇay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "ktāḇōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "ktāḇāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ktāḇē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "ktāḇūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "ktāḇōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"pl2": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (kṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kṯāḇē) or ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (kṯāḇānē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܬܵܒ݂"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Body art",
"orig": "aii:Body art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 29 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "aii:Books",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 28 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "aii:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 47 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "aii:Writing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "I read a book in the morning and another in the evening.",
"roman": "kē qārēn ktāḇā b-ṣaprā w-ḥēnā b-ramšā.",
"text": "ܟܹܐ ܩܵܪܹܝܢ ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ ܘܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ ܒܪܲܡܫܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
75,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
102
]
],
"english": "When you come, bring the cloak that I left with Carpus at Troas, and bring the books as well, especially the parchments.",
"ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., 2 Timothy 4:13:",
"roman": "īman d-āṯēt mayṯī lāh ˁābāytā d-šḇīq lī kis qārpōs gaw ṭrōˀōs, āp mayṯī lhōn ktāḇē, īnā yatīrāˀīṯ kṯāḇē dgildā.",
"text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܹܝܬ ܡܲܝܬ݂ܝܼ ܠܵܗ̇ ܥܵܒܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ ܟܸܣ ܩܵܪܦܘܿܣ ܓܲܘ ܛܪܘܿܐܘܿܣ، ܐܵܦ ܡܲܝܬ݂ܝܼ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܓܸܠܕܵܐ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book, writing"
],
"id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-aii-noun-gTA9fZ60",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Body art",
"orig": "aii:Body art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 28 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "aii:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 47 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "aii:Writing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Writing is a valuable skill.",
"roman": "kṯāḇā ìlēh amnā yaqīrā",
"text": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܐܲܡܢܵܐ ܝܲܩܝܼܪܵܐ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"writing (abstract concept)"
],
"id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-aii-noun-81S1lRP6",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) writing (abstract concept)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kθɑːvɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kθɑːwɑː]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃtɑːvɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܟܬܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "People",
"orig": "aii:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܬ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَاتِب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَاتِب (kātib)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כּוֹתֵב",
"tr": "kotév"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כּוֹתֵב (kotév)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to the above; compare Arabic كَاتِب (kātib), Hebrew כּוֹתֵב (kotév).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kattāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬ݂ܵܒܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kaṯābē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
"roman": "kattāḇtā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂",
"roman": "kattāḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
"roman": "kattāḇī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂",
"roman": "kattāḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "kattāḇōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "kattāḇāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "kattāḇā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "kattāḇēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "kattāḇāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "kattāḇī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "kattāḇan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
"roman": "kattāḇay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "kattāḇōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "kattāḇāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kattāḇē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "kattāḇūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "kattāḇōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"f": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܟܲܬ݂ܵܒܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (kattāḇā) m (plural ܟܲܬ݂ܵܒܹ̈ܐ (kaṯābē), feminine ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (kattāḇtā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 34 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Body art",
"orig": "aii:Body art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 28 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "aii:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"writer, author"
],
"id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-aii-noun-rmE~Tota",
"links": [
[
"writer",
"writer"
],
[
"author",
"author"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kāṯōḇā",
"word": "ܟܵܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kattɑːwɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaθɑːwɑː]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
}
],
"word": "ܟܬܒܐ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "booklet",
"roman": "kəṯāḇōnā",
"word": "ܟܬܒܘܢܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كِتَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כְּתָב",
"tr": "kəṯāḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb) and Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kəṯāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kəṯāḇē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "kəṯāḇē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kəṯāḇā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
"pltr": "kəṯāḇē",
"tr": "kəṯāḇā"
},
"expansion": "ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Body art",
"orig": "syc:Body art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 17 17 6 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "syc:Books",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cloke that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest, bring with thee, and the books, but especially the parchments.",
"ref": "Peshitta, 2 Timothy 4:13",
"text": "ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܕܝܢ ܕܫܒܩܬ ܒܛܪܘܐܘܣ ܠܘܬ ܩܪܦܘܣ. ܡܐ ܕܐܬܐ ܐܢܬ ܐܝܬܝܗܝ. ܘܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ ܟܪ̈ܟܐ ܕܡܓܠ̈ܐ.\nbêṯ kəṯāḇē ḏên də-šeḇqeṯ ba-ṭərōʾōs ləwāṯ qarpōs, mā ḏə-ʾāṯē ʾa[n]t ʾaytāy[hy], wa-ḵəṯāḇē yattīrāʾīṯ kerkē ḏa-məḡallē.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Body art",
"orig": "syc:Body art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 60 25 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "syc:Writing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"writing, scripture, script"
],
"id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-qWkl7fKx",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"scripture",
"scripture"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Body art",
"orig": "syc:Body art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handwriting"
],
"id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-ZosiAkwX",
"links": [
[
"handwriting",
"handwriting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Body art",
"orig": "syc:Body art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inscription, superscription, title"
],
"id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-FixgGF~R",
"links": [
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
],
[
"superscription",
"superscription"
],
[
"title",
"title"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 11 3 10 10 12 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Body art",
"orig": "syc:Body art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tattoo"
],
"id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-pMcdBDvH",
"links": [
[
"tattoo",
"tattoo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Body art",
"orig": "syc:Body art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"record, agreement, contract, decree, bill, bond"
],
"id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-ngWaFrVm",
"links": [
[
"record",
"record"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"bond",
"bond"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k(ə.)ˈθɑ.vɑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkθɑ.wɑ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkθo.wo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkθo.bo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܬܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܒ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Body art",
"aii:Books",
"aii:Occupations",
"aii:People",
"aii:Writing",
"syc:Body art",
"syc:Books",
"syc:Writing"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "library",
"roman": "bēṯ kṯāḇē",
"word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
},
{
"english": "bookstore",
"roman": "dūkān kṯāḇē",
"word": "ܕܘܼܟܵܢ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
},
{
"english": "textbook",
"roman": "kṯāḇ qiryānē",
"word": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ ܩܸܪ̈ܝܵܢܹܐ"
},
{
"english": "booklet, small book",
"roman": "kṯāḇōnā",
"word": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "Holy Book; Bible",
"roman": "kṯāḇā qadīšā",
"word": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܩܲܕܝܼܫܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܬ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?]",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كِتَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כְּתָב",
"tr": "kəṯāḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic [Term?] and the verbal noun of ܟܵܬ݂ܹܒ݂ (kāṯēḇ, “to write”). Compare Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kṯāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kṯāḇē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kṯāḇānē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂",
"roman": "ktāḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
"roman": "ktāḇī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂",
"roman": "ktāḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "ktāḇōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "ktāḇāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "ktāḇā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "ktāḇēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "ktāḇāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "ktāḇī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "ktāḇan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
"roman": "ktāḇay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "ktāḇōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "ktāḇāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ktāḇē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "ktāḇūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "ktāḇōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ktāḇayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"pl2": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (kṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (kṯāḇē) or ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܢܹ̈ܐ (kṯāḇānē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܬܵܒ݂"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "I read a book in the morning and another in the evening.",
"roman": "kē qārēn ktāḇā b-ṣaprā w-ḥēnā b-ramšā.",
"text": "ܟܹܐ ܩܵܪܹܝܢ ܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ ܘܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ ܒܪܲܡܫܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
75,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
102
]
],
"english": "When you come, bring the cloak that I left with Carpus at Troas, and bring the books as well, especially the parchments.",
"ref": "c. 2014, ܕܝܬܩܐ ܚܕܬܐ ܕܡܪܢ ܝܫܘܥ ܡܫܝܚܐ ܘܡܙܡܘܪ̈ܐ ܒܠܫܢܐ ܐܬܘܪܝܐ, Aramaic Bible Translation, Inc., 2 Timothy 4:13:",
"roman": "īman d-āṯēt mayṯī lāh ˁābāytā d-šḇīq lī kis qārpōs gaw ṭrōˀōs, āp mayṯī lhōn ktāḇē, īnā yatīrāˀīṯ kṯāḇē dgildā.",
"text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܐܵܬ݂ܹܝܬ ܡܲܝܬ݂ܝܼ ܠܵܗ̇ ܥܵܒܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܝܼ ܟܸܣ ܩܵܪܦܘܿܣ ܓܲܘ ܛܪܘܿܐܘܿܣ، ܐܵܦ ܡܲܝܬ݂ܝܼ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܟܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܓܸܠܕܵܐ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book, writing"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Writing is a valuable skill.",
"roman": "kṯāḇā ìlēh amnā yaqīrā",
"text": "ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܐܲܡܢܵܐ ܝܲܩܝܼܪܵܐ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"writing (abstract concept)"
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) writing (abstract concept)"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kθɑːvɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kθɑːwɑː]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃtɑːvɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܟܬܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܒ",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Body art",
"aii:Books",
"aii:Occupations",
"aii:People",
"aii:Writing",
"syc:Body art",
"syc:Books",
"syc:Writing"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܬ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَاتِب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَاتِب (kātib)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כּוֹתֵב",
"tr": "kotév"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כּוֹתֵב (kotév)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to the above; compare Arabic كَاتِب (kātib), Hebrew כּוֹתֵב (kotév).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kattāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬ݂ܵܒܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kaṯābē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
"roman": "kattāḇtā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂",
"roman": "kattāḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
"roman": "kattāḇī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂",
"roman": "kattāḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "kattāḇōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "kattāḇāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"roman": "kattāḇā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
"roman": "kattāḇēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
"roman": "kattāḇāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
"roman": "kattāḇī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
"roman": "kattāḇan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
"roman": "kattāḇay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "kattāḇōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "kattāḇāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kattāḇē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "kattāḇūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "kattāḇōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kattāḇayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"f": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܟܲܬ݂ܵܒܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (kattāḇā) m (plural ܟܲܬ݂ܵܒܹ̈ܐ (kaṯābē), feminine ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (kattāḇtā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܲܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kāṯōḇā",
"word": "ܟܵܬ݂ܘܿܒ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"writer, author"
],
"links": [
[
"writer",
"writer"
],
[
"author",
"author"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kattɑːwɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaθɑːwɑː]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
}
],
"word": "ܟܬܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Body art",
"syc:Books",
"syc:Writing"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "booklet",
"roman": "kəṯāḇōnā",
"word": "ܟܬܒܘܢܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كِتَاب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כְּתָב",
"tr": "kəṯāḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb) and Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kəṯāḇā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kəṯāḇē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܬܒܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "kəṯāḇē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kəṯāḇā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
"pltr": "kəṯāḇē",
"tr": "kəṯāḇā"
},
"expansion": "ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cloke that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest, bring with thee, and the books, but especially the parchments.",
"ref": "Peshitta, 2 Timothy 4:13",
"text": "ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܕܝܢ ܕܫܒܩܬ ܒܛܪܘܐܘܣ ܠܘܬ ܩܪܦܘܣ. ܡܐ ܕܐܬܐ ܐܢܬ ܐܝܬܝܗܝ. ܘܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ ܟܪ̈ܟܐ ܕܡܓܠ̈ܐ.\nbêṯ kəṯāḇē ḏên də-šeḇqeṯ ba-ṭərōʾōs ləwāṯ qarpōs, mā ḏə-ʾāṯē ʾa[n]t ʾaytāy[hy], wa-ḵəṯāḇē yattīrāʾīṯ kerkē ḏa-məḡallē.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"writing, scripture, script"
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"scripture",
"scripture"
],
[
"script",
"script"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handwriting"
],
"links": [
[
"handwriting",
"handwriting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inscription, superscription, title"
],
"links": [
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
],
[
"superscription",
"superscription"
],
[
"title",
"title"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tattoo"
],
"links": [
[
"tattoo",
"tattoo"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"record, agreement, contract, decree, bill, bond"
],
"links": [
[
"record",
"record"
],
[
"agreement",
"agreement"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"bond",
"bond"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k(ə.)ˈθɑ.vɑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkθɑ.wɑ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkθo.wo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkθo.bo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܬܒܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܟܬܒܐ meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.