"ܟܬܒܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܟܬܒܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [k(ə.)ˈθɑ.vɑ] [Classical-Edessan], [ˈkθɑ.wɑ] [Eastern-Syriac], [ˈkθo.wo] [Western-Syriac], [ˈkθo.bo] [Western-Syriac]
Etymology: Compare Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb) and Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|كِتَاب}} Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), {{cog|he|כְּתָב|tr=kəṯāḇ}} Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܟܬܒ̈ܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=kəṯāḇē|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=kəṯāḇā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē)), {{syc-noun|m|ܟܬܒ̈ܐ|pltr=kəṯāḇē|tr=kəṯāḇā}} ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē)) Forms: kəṯāḇā [romanization], ܟܬܒ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܟܬܒ [absolute, singular], ܟܬܒܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܟܬܒܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܟܬܒ [construct, singular], ܟܬܒܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܟܬܒܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܟܬܒܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܟܬܒܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܟܬܒܐ [emphatic, singular], ܟܬܒܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܟܬܒܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܟܬܒܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܟܬܒܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. book
    Sense id: en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-knGf4M-M Categories (other): Body art, Books Disambiguation of Body art: 16 17 18 16 18 16 Disambiguation of Books: 39 17 17 6 17 5
  2. writing, scripture, script
    Sense id: en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-qWkl7fKx Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Body art, Writing Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9 Disambiguation of Body art: 16 17 18 16 18 16 Disambiguation of Writing: 9 60 25 2 3 2
  3. handwriting
    Sense id: en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-ZosiAkwX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Body art Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9 Disambiguation of Body art: 16 17 18 16 18 16
  4. inscription, superscription, title
    Sense id: en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-FixgGF~R Categories (other): Body art Disambiguation of Body art: 16 17 18 16 18 16
  5. tattoo
    Sense id: en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-pMcdBDvH Categories (other): Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Body art Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 10 10 11 3 10 10 12 24 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9 Disambiguation of Body art: 16 17 18 16 18 16
  6. record, agreement, contract, decree, bill, bond
    Sense id: en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-ngWaFrVm Categories (other): Body art Disambiguation of Body art: 16 17 18 16 18 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܟܬܒܘܢܐ (kəṯāḇōnā) (english: booklet)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "booklet",
      "roman": "kəṯāḇōnā",
      "word": "ܟܬܒܘܢܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "כְּתָב",
        "tr": "kəṯāḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb) and Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kəṯāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "kəṯāḇē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "kəṯāḇē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kəṯāḇā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
        "pltr": "kəṯāḇē",
        "tr": "kəṯāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Body art",
          "orig": "syc:Body art",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 17 17 6 17 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "syc:Books",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The cloke that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest, bring with thee, and the books, but especially the parchments.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, 2 Timothy 4:13",
          "text": "ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܕܝܢ ܕܫܒܩܬ ܒܛܪܘܐܘܣ ܠܘܬ ܩܪܦܘܣ. ܡܐ ܕܐܬܐ ܐܢܬ ܐܝܬܝܗܝ. ܘܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ ܟܪ̈ܟܐ ܕܡܓܠ̈ܐ.\nbêṯ kəṯāḇē ḏên də-šeḇqeṯ ba-ṭərōʾōs ləwāṯ qarpōs, mā ḏə-ʾāṯē ʾa[n]t ʾaytāy[hy], wa-ḵəṯāḇē yattīrāʾīṯ kerkē ḏa-məḡallē.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-knGf4M-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Body art",
          "orig": "syc:Body art",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 60 25 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "syc:Writing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "writing, scripture, script"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-qWkl7fKx",
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "scripture",
          "scripture"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Body art",
          "orig": "syc:Body art",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handwriting"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-ZosiAkwX",
      "links": [
        [
          "handwriting",
          "handwriting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Body art",
          "orig": "syc:Body art",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inscription, superscription, title"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-FixgGF~R",
      "links": [
        [
          "inscription",
          "inscription"
        ],
        [
          "superscription",
          "superscription"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 11 3 10 10 12 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 4 12 15 10 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Body art",
          "orig": "syc:Body art",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tattoo"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-pMcdBDvH",
      "links": [
        [
          "tattoo",
          "tattoo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 17 18 16 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Body art",
          "orig": "syc:Body art",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "record, agreement, contract, decree, bill, bond"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܟܬܒܐ-syc-noun-ngWaFrVm",
      "links": [
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[k(ə.)ˈθɑ.vɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkθɑ.wɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkθo.wo]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkθo.bo]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܟܬܒܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Body art",
    "syc:Books",
    "syc:Writing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "booklet",
      "roman": "kəṯāḇōnā",
      "word": "ܟܬܒܘܢܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "כְּתָב",
        "tr": "kəṯāḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb) and Hebrew כְּתָב (kəṯāḇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kəṯāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "kəṯāḇē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܟܬܒܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "kəṯāḇē",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kəṯāḇā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܟܬܒ̈ܐ",
        "pltr": "kəṯāḇē",
        "tr": "kəṯāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܟܬܒܐ • (kəṯāḇā) m (plural ܟܬܒ̈ܐ (kəṯāḇē))",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The cloke that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest, bring with thee, and the books, but especially the parchments.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, 2 Timothy 4:13",
          "text": "ܒܝܬ ܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܕܝܢ ܕܫܒܩܬ ܒܛܪܘܐܘܣ ܠܘܬ ܩܪܦܘܣ. ܡܐ ܕܐܬܐ ܐܢܬ ܐܝܬܝܗܝ. ܘܟܬܒ̈ܐ ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ ܟܪ̈ܟܐ ܕܡܓܠ̈ܐ.\nbêṯ kəṯāḇē ḏên də-šeḇqeṯ ba-ṭərōʾōs ləwāṯ qarpōs, mā ḏə-ʾāṯē ʾa[n]t ʾaytāy[hy], wa-ḵəṯāḇē yattīrāʾīṯ kerkē ḏa-məḡallē.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "writing, scripture, script"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "scripture",
          "scripture"
        ],
        [
          "script",
          "script"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handwriting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handwriting",
          "handwriting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inscription, superscription, title"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inscription",
          "inscription"
        ],
        [
          "superscription",
          "superscription"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tattoo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tattoo",
          "tattoo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "record, agreement, contract, decree, bill, bond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[k(ə.)ˈθɑ.vɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkθɑ.wɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkθo.wo]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkθo.bo]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܟܬܒܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܟܬܒܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.