See ܟܘܬܐ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "syc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "3": "כַוְתָא", "tr": "kawwǝṯā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic כַוְתָא (kawwǝṯā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كُوَّة" }, "expansion": "Arabic كُوَّة (kuwwa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "כַּוָּה", "tr": "kawwā́" }, "expansion": "Hebrew כַּוָּה (kawwā́)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic כַוְתָא (kawwǝṯā); compare the same in Arabic كُوَّة (kuwwa) and Hebrew כַּוָּה (kawwā́). Doublet of the native form ܟܲܘܹܐ (kawwē).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kāwtā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ", "roman": "kāwē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ", "roman": "kāwātē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "aii-infl-noun\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܝܼ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwtī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܲܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "kāwtan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܘܼܟ݂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwtūḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܵܟ݂ܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwtāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwtāwḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwtā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܹܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwtēh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܘܿܗ̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwtōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܗܘܿܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwthōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܝܼ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܘ̈ܢ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "kāwwn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܲܝ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kāway", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܘܼ̈ܟ݂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwūḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwāwḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kāwē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܘܼ̈ܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwūh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘ̈ܘܿܗ̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܗ̈ܘܿܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ", "5": "or", "6": "ܟܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ", "f1tr": "kāwē", "f2tr": "kāwātē", "g": "f-s", "head": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ", "tr": "kāwtā" }, "expansion": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ • (kāwtā) f sg (plural ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ (kāwē) or ܟܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (kāwātē))", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܟܵܘܘ̈ܢ̈", "pl.1cs": "ܟܵܘܝܼ̈", "pl.2cp": "ܟܵܘܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܟܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ̈", "pl.2ms": "ܟܵܘܘܼ̈ܟ݂", "pl.3cp": "ܟܵܘܗ̈ܘܿܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܟܵܘ̈ܘܿܗ̇", "pl.3ms": "ܟܵܘܘܼ̈ܗܝ", "pl.abs.": "–", "pl.cstr.": "ܟܵܘܲܝ̈", "pl.emph.": "ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܟܵܘܬܲܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܟܵܘܬܝܼ", "sg.2cp": "ܟܵܘܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܟܵܘܬܵܟ݂ܝ", "sg.2ms": "ܟܵܘܬܘܼܟ݂", "sg.3cp": "ܟܵܘܬܗܘܿܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܟܵܘܬܘܿܗ̇", "sg.3ms": "ܟܵܘܬܹܗ", "sg.abs.": "–", "sg.cstr.": "ܟܵܘܬ", "sg.emph.": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 20 1 12 3 6 18 1 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 14 1 8 3 4 26 1 2 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We heard the song of a lover beneath the window of his beloved.", "roman": "šmiʿlan zmārtā d-muḵibā ḵot kāwtā d-muḵibtēh.", "text": "ܫܡܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ ܙܡܵܪܬܵܐ ܕܡܘܼܚܸܒܵܐ ܬ݇ܚܘܿܬ ܟܵܘܬܵܐ ܕܡܘܼܚܸܒܬܹܗ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There were transparent windows in three rows, and window opposite the other window three times.", "ref": "1 Kings 7:4", "roman": "ītwāw kāwē šafqānē b-tlātā sidrē, w-kāwtā dalquwl kāwtā tlāt gāhē.", "text": "ܐܝܼܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ ܫܲܦ̮ܩܵܢܵܐ ܒܬܠܵܬܵܐ ܣܸܕܪܹ̈ܐ، ܘܟܵܘܬܵܐ ܕܲܠܩܘܼܒ݂ܠ ܟܵܘܬܵܐ ܬܠܵܬ ܓܵܗܹ̈ܐ.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "window (An opening usually covered by panes of glass, to allow light and air from outside to enter a building or vehicle.)" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-aii-noun-APgfUOT4", "links": [ [ "window", "window" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "aii", "name": "Graphical user interface", "orig": "aii:Graphical user interface", "parents": [ "Computing", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 20 1 12 3 6 18 1 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 14 1 8 3 4 26 1 2 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "window (A rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes.)" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-aii-noun-sGUco06k", "links": [ [ "graphical user interface", "graphical user interface" ], [ "window", "window" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(graphical user interface) window (A rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes.)" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "graphical-user-interface", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[koːtɑː]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kawwē", "word": "ܟܲܘܹܐ" } ], "word": "ܟܘܬܐ" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كُوَّة" }, "expansion": "Arabic كُوَّة (kuwwa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "כַּוָּה", "tr": "kawwā́" }, "expansion": "Hebrew כַּוָּה (kawwā́)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كُوَّة (kuwwa) and Hebrew כַּוָּה (kawwā́).", "forms": [ { "form": "kawwǝṯā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܐ", "roman": "kawwē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun-f-mascpl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܘܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܟܘܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "kawwē", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kawwǝṯā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܟܘܬܐ • (kawwǝṯā) f (plural ܟܘܐ (kawwē))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ܟܘܐ", "pltr": "kawwē", "tr": "kawwǝṯā" }, "expansion": "ܟܘܬܐ • (kawwǝṯā) f (plural ܟܘܐ (kawwē))", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܟܘ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun-f-mascpl" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "window" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-syc-noun-RP97AsgN", "links": [ [ "window", "window" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 20 1 12 3 6 18 1 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "opening, aperture, hole" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-syc-noun-C-40p2t4", "links": [ [ "opening", "opening" ], [ "aperture", "aperture" ], [ "hole", "hole" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "recess, cave, cavern" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-syc-noun-IWhitahL", "links": [ [ "recess", "recess" ], [ "cave", "cave" ], [ "cavern", "cavern" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "lattice" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-syc-noun-TL4JWXt2", "links": [ [ "lattice", "lattice" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 20 1 12 3 6 18 1 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 1 10 4 6 32 1 2 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 14 1 8 3 4 26 1 2 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 9 2 24 31 1 3 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "syc:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pigeonhole, dovecote, dovehouse" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-syc-noun-JT9ZaV2Q", "links": [ [ "pigeonhole", "pigeonhole" ], [ "dovecote", "dovecote" ], [ "dovehouse", "dovehouse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "edge" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-syc-noun-ocsQD1fp", "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 12 2 27 8 2 45 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "syc", "name": "Furniture", "orig": "syc:Furniture", "parents": [ "Home", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shelf, bookcase" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-syc-noun-pVSXRDvg", "links": [ [ "shelf", "shelf" ], [ "bookcase", "bookcase" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaw(wə)θɑ]" } ], "word": "ܟܘܬܐ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ira-mid" }, "expansion": "Middle Iranian", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the unattested form *ܟܘܬܚܐ (kūtḥā), from ܟܘܕܚܐ (kūḏḥā), possibly from Middle Iranian.", "forms": [ { "form": "kūtā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun-unc-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "noun", "cat2": "uncountable nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kūtā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "ܟܘܬܐ • (kūtā) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "uncountable" }, "expansion": "(uncountable)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܟܘܬ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun-unc-m" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 20 1 12 3 6 18 1 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 14 1 8 3 4 26 1 2 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "food preserved in vinegar" ], "id": "en-ܟܘܬܐ-syc-noun-xUZwrV5c", "links": [ [ "food", "food" ], [ "vinegar", "vinegar" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuttɑ]" } ], "word": "ܟܘܬܐ" }
{ "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac feminine nouns", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Middle Iranian languages", "Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies", "Classical Syriac uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "syc:Architectural elements", "syc:Furniture" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "syc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "arc", "3": "כַוְתָא", "tr": "kawwǝṯā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic כַוְתָא (kawwǝṯā)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كُوَّة" }, "expansion": "Arabic كُوَّة (kuwwa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "כַּוָּה", "tr": "kawwā́" }, "expansion": "Hebrew כַּוָּה (kawwā́)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic כַוְתָא (kawwǝṯā); compare the same in Arabic كُوَّة (kuwwa) and Hebrew כַּוָּה (kawwā́). Doublet of the native form ܟܲܘܹܐ (kawwē).", "forms": [ { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kāwtā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ", "roman": "kāwē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ", "roman": "kāwātē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "aii-infl-noun\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܝܼ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwtī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܲܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "kāwtan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܘܼܟ݂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwtūḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܵܟ݂ܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwtāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwtāwḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwtā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܹܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwtēh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܘܿܗ̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwtōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܬܗܘܿܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwthōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܝܼ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܘ̈ܢ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "kāwwn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܲܝ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kāway", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܘܼ̈ܟ݂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwūḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ̈", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kāwāḵ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwāwḵōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kāwē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܘܼ̈ܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwūh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘ̈ܘܿܗ̇", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܵܘܗ̈ܘܿܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwhōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aii", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ", "5": "or", "6": "ܟܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ", "f1tr": "kāwē", "f2tr": "kāwātē", "g": "f-s", "head": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ", "tr": "kāwtā" }, "expansion": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ • (kāwtā) f sg (plural ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ (kāwē) or ܟܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (kāwātē))", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "pl.1cp": "ܟܵܘܘ̈ܢ̈", "pl.1cs": "ܟܵܘܝܼ̈", "pl.2cp": "ܟܵܘܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "pl.2fs": "ܟܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ̈", "pl.2ms": "ܟܵܘܘܼ̈ܟ݂", "pl.3cp": "ܟܵܘܗ̈ܘܿܢ", "pl.3fs": "ܟܵܘ̈ܘܿܗ̇", "pl.3ms": "ܟܵܘܘܼ̈ܗܝ", "pl.abs.": "–", "pl.cstr.": "ܟܵܘܲܝ̈", "pl.emph.": "ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ", "sg.1cp": "ܟܵܘܬܲܢ", "sg.1cs": "ܟܵܘܬܝܼ", "sg.2cp": "ܟܵܘܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ", "sg.2fs": "ܟܵܘܬܵܟ݂ܝ", "sg.2ms": "ܟܵܘܬܘܼܟ݂", "sg.3cp": "ܟܵܘܬܗܘܿܢ", "sg.3fs": "ܟܵܘܬܘܿܗ̇", "sg.3ms": "ܟܵܘܬܹܗ", "sg.abs.": "–", "sg.cstr.": "ܟܵܘܬ", "sg.emph.": "ܟܵܘܬܵܐ" }, "name": "aii-infl-noun" } ], "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "lang_code": "aii", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We heard the song of a lover beneath the window of his beloved.", "roman": "šmiʿlan zmārtā d-muḵibā ḵot kāwtā d-muḵibtēh.", "text": "ܫܡܝܼܥ ܠܲܢ ܙܡܵܪܬܵܐ ܕܡܘܼܚܸܒܵܐ ܬ݇ܚܘܿܬ ܟܵܘܬܵܐ ܕܡܘܼܚܸܒܬܹܗ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "There were transparent windows in three rows, and window opposite the other window three times.", "ref": "1 Kings 7:4", "roman": "ītwāw kāwē šafqānē b-tlātā sidrē, w-kāwtā dalquwl kāwtā tlāt gāhē.", "text": "ܐܝܼܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ ܫܲܦ̮ܩܵܢܵܐ ܒܬܠܵܬܵܐ ܣܸܕܪܹ̈ܐ، ܘܟܵܘܬܵܐ ܕܲܠܩܘܼܒ݂ܠ ܟܵܘܬܵܐ ܬܠܵܬ ܓܵܗܹ̈ܐ.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "window (An opening usually covered by panes of glass, to allow light and air from outside to enter a building or vehicle.)" ], "links": [ [ "window", "window" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "aii:Graphical user interface" ], "glosses": [ "window (A rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes.)" ], "links": [ [ "graphical user interface", "graphical user interface" ], [ "window", "window" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(graphical user interface) window (A rectangular area on a computer terminal or screen containing some kind of user interface, displaying the output of and allowing input for one of a number of simultaneously running computer processes.)" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "graphical-user-interface", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[koːtɑː]", "tags": [ "Standard" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kawwē", "word": "ܟܲܘܹܐ" } ], "word": "ܟܘܬܐ" } { "categories": [ "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac feminine nouns", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals", "Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Middle Iranian languages", "Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies", "Classical Syriac uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "syc:Architectural elements", "syc:Furniture" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كُوَّة" }, "expansion": "Arabic كُوَّة (kuwwa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "כַּוָּה", "tr": "kawwā́" }, "expansion": "Hebrew כַּוָּה (kawwā́)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic كُوَّة (kuwwa) and Hebrew כַּוָּה (kawwā́).", "forms": [ { "form": "kawwǝṯā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܐ", "roman": "kawwē", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun-f-mascpl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܘܗܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܝܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "10": "", "11": "or", "12": "", "13": "or", "14": "", "15": "or", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "3": "plural", "4": "ܟܘܐ", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "f1tr": "kawwē", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "f4tr": "", "f5tr": "", "f6tr": "", "f7tr": "", "f8tr": "", "f9tr": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kawwǝṯā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "", "tr4": "", "tr5": "", "tr6": "" }, "expansion": "ܟܘܬܐ • (kawwǝṯā) f (plural ܟܘܐ (kawwē))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "ܟܘܐ", "pltr": "kawwē", "tr": "kawwǝṯā" }, "expansion": "ܟܘܬܐ • (kawwǝṯā) f (plural ܟܘܐ (kawwē))", "name": "syc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܟܘ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun-f-mascpl" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "window" ], "links": [ [ "window", "window" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "opening, aperture, hole" ], "links": [ [ "opening", "opening" ], [ "aperture", "aperture" ], [ "hole", "hole" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "recess, cave, cavern" ], "links": [ [ "recess", "recess" ], [ "cave", "cave" ], [ "cavern", "cavern" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "lattice" ], "links": [ [ "lattice", "lattice" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pigeonhole, dovecote, dovehouse" ], "links": [ [ "pigeonhole", "pigeonhole" ], [ "dovecote", "dovecote" ], [ "dovehouse", "dovehouse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "edge" ], "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shelf, bookcase" ], "links": [ [ "shelf", "shelf" ], [ "bookcase", "bookcase" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kaw(wə)θɑ]" } ], "word": "ܟܘܬܐ" } { "categories": [ "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header", "Classical Syriac feminine nouns", "Classical Syriac lemmas", "Classical Syriac nouns", "Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages", "Classical Syriac terms derived from Middle Iranian languages", "Classical Syriac terms with unknown etymologies", "Classical Syriac uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "syc:Architectural elements", "syc:Furniture" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ira-mid" }, "expansion": "Middle Iranian", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the unattested form *ܟܘܬܚܐ (kūtḥā), from ܟܘܕܚܐ (kūḏḥā), possibly from Middle Iranian.", "forms": [ { "form": "kūtā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "syc-decl-noun-unc-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "absolute", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "construct", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "possessive", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܝ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "second-person", "singular", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessive", "singular", "third-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "common-gender", "first-person", "plural", "possessive", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܟܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "second-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗܘܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person", "uncountable" ] }, { "form": "ܟܘܬܗܝܢ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessive", "third-person", "uncountable" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "noun", "cat2": "uncountable nouns", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kūtā", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "ܟܘܬܐ • (kūtā) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "uncountable" }, "expansion": "(uncountable)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ܟܘܬ" }, "name": "syc-decl-noun-unc-m" } ], "lang": "Classical Syriac", "lang_code": "syc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "food preserved in vinegar" ], "links": [ [ "food", "food" ], [ "vinegar", "vinegar" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuttɑ]" } ], "word": "ܟܘܬܐ" }
Download raw JSONL data for ܟܘܬܐ meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.