See ܚܘܒܐ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ܚܘܒܐ meaning in All languages combined (24.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܒ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حُبّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b)\n 0 terms\nCompare Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun-unc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥubbī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܹܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ • (ḥubbā) m",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1cp": "ܚܘܼܒܲܢ",
"1cs": "ܚܘܼܒܝܼ",
"2cp": "ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"2fs": "ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
"2ms": "ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂",
"3cp": "ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ",
"3fs": "ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇",
"3ms": "ܚܘܼܒܹܗ",
"abs.": "–",
"cstr.": "ܚܘܼܒ",
"emph.": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
"number": "singular"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 21 28 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 10 10 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "aii:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "willy-nilly",
"roman": "bə-ḥoḇ qəṭīr",
"word": "ܒܚܘܼܒ ܩܛܝܼܪ"
},
{
"english": "friend",
"roman": "bar ḥūbbā",
"word": "ܒܲܪ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "lovingly",
"roman": "ḥūbbāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"english": "lovingly",
"roman": "ḥūbbānāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"english": "loving",
"roman": "ḥūbbānāyā",
"word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But I know you, that ye have not the love of God in you.",
"ref": "John 5:42",
"roman": "illā kē yāḏˁēn lāwḵōn dlayt bīyāwḵōn ḥubbā d-allāhā.",
"text": "ܐܸܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܝܵܕ݂ܥܹܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܕܠܲܝܬ ܒܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.",
"ref": "Romans 5:8",
"roman": "īnā allāhā muḥzē lēh ḥubbēh illan, kaḏ ḥaṭṭāyē ìwaḥ wā, hādḵā mšīḥā mīṯ lēh min gēban.",
"text": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܚܘܼܒܹܗ ܐܸܠܲܢ، ܟܲܕ݂ ܚܲܛܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ، ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܡܫܝܼܚܵܐ ܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܒܲܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"love, affection"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-QpHtHMD0",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܪܸܚܡܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܒܸܥܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxub.bɑː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܘ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חוֹב",
"tr": "ḥôḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms\nCompare Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥāwbē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܿܒ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥōḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܹܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ • (ḥāwbā) m sg (plural ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ (ḥāwbē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܚܵܘܒܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܚܘܿܒ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 21 28 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"debt, due"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-wiPZznN-",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
],
[
"due",
"due"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 21 28 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guilt, liability"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-OrFXpgsp",
"links": [
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"liability",
"liability"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 21 28 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 24 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sins"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-75Y438Mb",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) sins"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɑw.bɑː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "willy-nilly",
"roman": "bə-ḥoḇ qəṭīr",
"word": "ܒܚܘܒ ܩܛܝܪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "friend",
"roman": "bar ḥūbbā",
"word": "ܒܪ ܚܘܒܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lovingly",
"roman": "ḥūbbāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܚܘܒܐܝܬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lovingly",
"roman": "ḥūbbānāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܚܘܒܢܐܝܬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "loving",
"roman": "ḥūbbānāyā",
"word": "ܚܘܒܢܝܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚ-ܒ-ܒ",
"tr": "ḥ-b-b"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܒ-ܒ (ḥ-b-b)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܒ",
"3": "ܒ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܒ-ܒ (ḥ-b-b)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حُبّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܒ-ܒ (ḥ-b-b) related to burning; compare Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥūbbā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-unc-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "uncountable nouns",
"tr": "ḥūbbā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܒܐ • (ḥūbbā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܒ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-unc-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 5 44 2 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "syc:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 7 41 5 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "syc:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But I know you, that ye have not the love of God in you.",
"ref": "Peshitta, John 5:42",
"roman": "ʾellā ʾīḏaʿtəḵōn, də-ḥūbbēh ḏə-ʾălāhā layt bəḵōn.",
"text": "ܐܠܐ ܝܕܥܬܟܘܢ. ܕܚܘܒܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܠܝܬ ܒܟܘܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"love, affection"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-syc-noun-QpHtHMD0",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"charity"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-syc-noun-6wucYc79",
"links": [
[
"charity",
"charity"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 5 44 2 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "syc:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 7 41 5 5 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "syc:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-syc-noun-yAqM9Hv9",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with 2nd person possessive suffixes as a title) dear, beloved"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with 2nd person possessive suffixes as a title"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈħub.bɑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxub.bɑ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈħu.bo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "debtor",
"roman": "mārē ḥawbā",
"word": "ܡܪܐ ܚܘܒܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚ-ܘ-ܒ",
"tr": "ḥ-w-b"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܘ-ܒ (ḥ-w-b)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܘ",
"3": "ܒ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܘ-ܒ (ḥ-w-b)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חוֹב",
"tr": "ḥôḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܘ-ܒ (ḥ-w-b) related to owing; compare Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥawbā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"roman": "ḥawbē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥawbē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥawbā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܒܐ • (ḥawbā) m (plural ܚܘܒܐ (ḥawbē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"pltr": "ḥawbē",
"tr": "ḥawbā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܒܐ • (ḥawbā) m (plural ܚܘܒܐ (ḥawbē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܒ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"debt, due"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-syc-noun-wiPZznN-",
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
],
[
"due",
"due"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guilt, liability"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-syc-noun-OrFXpgsp",
"links": [
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"liability",
"liability"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And forgive us our debts [sins], as we forgive our debtors.",
"ref": "Peshitta, Matthew 6:12",
"roman": "wa-šəḇoq lan ḥawbayn, ʾaykannā ḏə-āp̄ ḥənan šəḇaqn lə-ḥayyāḇayn.",
"text": "ܘܫܒܘܩ ܠܢ ܚܘܒܝ̈ܢ: ܐܝܟܢܐ ܕܐܦ ܚܢܢ ܫܒܩܢ ܠܚܝܒܝ̈ܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sins"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-syc-noun-75Y438Mb",
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) sins"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈħaw.bɑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɑw.bɑ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈħɑw.bo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܒ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"aii:Emotions",
"syc:Emotions",
"syc:Titles"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "willy-nilly",
"roman": "bə-ḥoḇ qəṭīr",
"word": "ܒܚܘܼܒ ܩܛܝܼܪ"
},
{
"english": "friend",
"roman": "bar ḥūbbā",
"word": "ܒܲܪ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "lovingly",
"roman": "ḥūbbāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"english": "lovingly",
"roman": "ḥūbbānāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"english": "loving",
"roman": "ḥūbbānāyā",
"word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܒ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حُبّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b)\n 0 terms\nCompare Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun-unc",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥubbī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܹܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥubbhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ • (ḥubbā) m",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1cp": "ܚܘܼܒܲܢ",
"1cs": "ܚܘܼܒܝܼ",
"2cp": "ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"2fs": "ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
"2ms": "ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂",
"3cp": "ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ",
"3fs": "ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇",
"3ms": "ܚܘܼܒܹܗ",
"abs.": "–",
"cstr.": "ܚܘܼܒ",
"emph.": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
"number": "singular"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But I know you, that ye have not the love of God in you.",
"ref": "John 5:42",
"roman": "illā kē yāḏˁēn lāwḵōn dlayt bīyāwḵōn ḥubbā d-allāhā.",
"text": "ܐܸܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܝܵܕ݂ܥܹܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܕܠܲܝܬ ܒܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.",
"ref": "Romans 5:8",
"roman": "īnā allāhā muḥzē lēh ḥubbēh illan, kaḏ ḥaṭṭāyē ìwaḥ wā, hādḵā mšīḥā mīṯ lēh min gēban.",
"text": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܚܘܼܒܹܗ ܐܸܠܲܢ، ܟܲܕ݂ ܚܲܛܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ، ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܡܫܝܼܚܵܐ ܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܒܲܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"love, affection"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܪܸܚܡܬ݂ܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܒܸܥܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxub.bɑː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"aii:Emotions",
"syc:Emotions",
"syc:Titles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܘ ܒ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חוֹב",
"tr": "ḥôḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms\nCompare Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥāwbē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwban",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܿܒ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥōḇ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܹܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥāwbōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ • (ḥāwbā) m sg (plural ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ (ḥāwbē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܚܵܘܒܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܚܘܿܒ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"debt, due"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
],
[
"due",
"due"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guilt, liability"
],
"links": [
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"liability",
"liability"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sins"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) sins"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɑw.bɑː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Classical Syriac uncountable nouns",
"syc:Emotions",
"syc:Titles"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "willy-nilly",
"roman": "bə-ḥoḇ qəṭīr",
"word": "ܒܚܘܒ ܩܛܝܪ"
},
{
"english": "friend",
"roman": "bar ḥūbbā",
"word": "ܒܪ ܚܘܒܐ"
},
{
"english": "lovingly",
"roman": "ḥūbbāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܚܘܒܐܝܬ"
},
{
"english": "lovingly",
"roman": "ḥūbbānāʾīṯ",
"word": "ܚܘܒܢܐܝܬ"
},
{
"english": "loving",
"roman": "ḥūbbānāyā",
"word": "ܚܘܒܢܝܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚ-ܒ-ܒ",
"tr": "ḥ-b-b"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܒ-ܒ (ḥ-b-b)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܒ",
"3": "ܒ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܒ-ܒ (ḥ-b-b)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حُبّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܒ-ܒ (ḥ-b-b) related to burning; compare Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥūbbā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-unc-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "uncountable nouns",
"tr": "ḥūbbā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܒܐ • (ḥūbbā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܒ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-unc-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But I know you, that ye have not the love of God in you.",
"ref": "Peshitta, John 5:42",
"roman": "ʾellā ʾīḏaʿtəḵōn, də-ḥūbbēh ḏə-ʾălāhā layt bəḵōn.",
"text": "ܐܠܐ ܝܕܥܬܟܘܢ. ܕܚܘܒܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܠܝܬ ܒܟܘܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"love, affection"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"charity"
],
"links": [
[
"charity",
"charity"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used with 2nd person possessive suffixes as a title) dear, beloved"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with 2nd person possessive suffixes as a title"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈħub.bɑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxub.bɑ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈħu.bo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
"syc:Emotions",
"syc:Titles"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "debtor",
"roman": "mārē ḥawbā",
"word": "ܡܪܐ ܚܘܒܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚ-ܘ-ܒ",
"tr": "ḥ-w-b"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܘ-ܒ (ḥ-w-b)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܘ",
"3": "ܒ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܘ-ܒ (ḥ-w-b)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חוֹב",
"tr": "ḥôḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܘ-ܒ (ḥ-w-b) related to owing; compare Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥawbā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"roman": "ḥawbē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-noun-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܒܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "ḥawbē",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ḥawbā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܒܐ • (ḥawbā) m (plural ܚܘܒܐ (ḥawbē))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܚܘܒܐ",
"pltr": "ḥawbē",
"tr": "ḥawbā"
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܒܐ • (ḥawbā) m (plural ܚܘܒܐ (ḥawbē))",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܒ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"debt, due"
],
"links": [
[
"debt",
"debt"
],
[
"due",
"due"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guilt, liability"
],
"links": [
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"liability",
"liability"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And forgive us our debts [sins], as we forgive our debtors.",
"ref": "Peshitta, Matthew 6:12",
"roman": "wa-šəḇoq lan ḥawbayn, ʾaykannā ḏə-āp̄ ḥənan šəḇaqn lə-ḥayyāḇayn.",
"text": "ܘܫܒܘܩ ܠܢ ܚܘܒܝ̈ܢ: ܐܝܟܢܐ ܕܐܦ ܚܢܢ ܫܒܩܢ ܠܚܝܒܝ̈ܢ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sins"
],
"links": [
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) sins"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈħaw.bɑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Edessan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɑw.bɑ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Syriac"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈħɑw.bo]",
"tags": [
"Western-Syriac"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.