"ܚܘܒܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܚܘܒܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈxub.bɑː] [standard]
Etymology: Root ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b) 0 terms Compare Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܒ ܒ}} Root ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b) 0 terms, {{cog|ar|حُبّ}} Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܚܘܼܒܵܐ|m}} ܚܘܼܒܵܐ • (ḥubbā) m Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun-unc|1cp=ܚܘܼܒܲܢ|1cs=ܚܘܼܒܝܼ|2cp=ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|2fs=ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ|2ms=ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂|3cp=ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ|3fs=ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇|3ms=ܚܘܼܒܹܗ|abs.=–|cstr.=ܚܘܼܒ|emph.=ܚܘܼܒܵܐ|number=singular}} Forms: ܚܘܼܒܵܐ [canonical], ḥubbā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܚܘܼܒܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܚܘܼܒܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ḥubban [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܚܘܼܒ [construct, singular], ḥūb [construct, singular], ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ḥubbūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ḥubbāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ḥubbāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܚܘܼܒܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ḥubbā [emphatic, singular], ܚܘܼܒܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥubbēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥubbāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ḥubbhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. love, affection Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: ܪܸܚܡܬ݂ܵܐ, ܒܸܥܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ Derived forms: ܒܚܘܼܒ ܩܛܝܼܪ (bə-ḥoḇ qəṭīr) (english: willy-nilly), ܒܲܪ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ (bar ḥūbbā) (english: friend), ܚܘܼܒܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (ḥūbbāʾīṯ) (english: lovingly), ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (ḥūbbānāʾīṯ) (english: lovingly), ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ḥūbbānāyā) (english: loving)
    Sense id: en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-QpHtHMD0 Disambiguation of Emotions: 69 10 10 12 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܒ, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 31 21 28 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 25 24 25 26 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ: 27 23 25 25 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈxɑw.bɑː] [standard]
Etymology: Root ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b) 0 terms Compare Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܘ ܒ}} Root ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b) 0 terms, {{cog|he|חוֹב|tr=ḥôḇ}} Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܚܵܘܒܵܐ|m-s|pl=ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ}} ܚܵܘܒܵܐ • (ḥāwbā) m sg (plural ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ (ḥāwbē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܚܵܘܒܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܚܵܘܒܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܚܵܘܒܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܚܘܿܒ݂|sg.emph.=ܚܵܘܒܵܐ}} Forms: ܚܵܘܒܵܐ [canonical], ḥāwbā [romanization], ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܚܵܘܒܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ḥāwbī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܚܵܘܒܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ḥāwban [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܚܘܿܒ݂ [construct, singular], ḥōḇ [construct, singular], ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ḥāwbūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ḥāwbāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ḥāwbāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܚܵܘܒܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ḥāwbā [emphatic, singular], ܚܵܘܒܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥāwbēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥāwbāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ḥāwbhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], ḥāwbay [construct, plural], ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ḥāwbē [emphatic, plural], ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥāwbūh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥāwbōh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. debt, due
    Sense id: en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-wiPZznN- Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 31 21 28 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 25 24 25 26 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ: 27 23 25 25 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3
  2. guilt, liability
    Sense id: en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-OrFXpgsp Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 31 21 28 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 25 24 25 26 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ: 27 23 25 25 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3
  3. (in the plural) sins Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-75Y438Mb Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 31 21 28 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 25 24 25 26 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ: 27 23 25 25 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ܚܘܒܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (14.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܒ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حُبّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b)\n 0 terms\nCompare Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥubbī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥūb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ • (ḥubbā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܚܘܼܒܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܚܘܼܒܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܚܘܼܒܹܗ",
        "abs.": "–",
        "cstr.": "ܚܘܼܒ",
        "emph.": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܒ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 10 10 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "aii:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "willy-nilly",
          "roman": "bə-ḥoḇ qəṭīr",
          "word": "ܒܚܘܼܒ ܩܛܝܼܪ"
        },
        {
          "english": "friend",
          "roman": "bar ḥūbbā",
          "word": "ܒܲܪ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "english": "lovingly",
          "roman": "ḥūbbāʾīṯ",
          "word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
        },
        {
          "english": "lovingly",
          "roman": "ḥūbbānāʾīṯ",
          "word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
        },
        {
          "english": "loving",
          "roman": "ḥūbbānāyā",
          "word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But I know you, that ye have not the love of God in you.",
          "ref": "John 5:42",
          "roman": "illā kē yāḏˁēn lāwḵōn dlayt bīyāwḵōn ḥubbā d-allāhā.",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܝܵܕ݂ܥܹܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܕܠܲܝܬ ܒܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.",
          "ref": "Romans 5:8",
          "roman": "īnā allāhā muḥzē lēh ḥubbēh illan, kaḏ ḥaṭṭāyē ìwaḥ wā, hādḵā mšīḥā mīṯ lēh min gēban.",
          "text": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܚܘܼܒܹܗ ܐܸܠܲܢ، ܟܲܕ݂ ܚܲܛܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ، ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܡܫܝܼܚܵܐ ܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܒܲܢ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love, affection"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-QpHtHMD0",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܪܸܚܡܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܒܸܥܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxub.bɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חוֹב",
        "tr": "ḥôḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms\nCompare Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāwbē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܿܒ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥōḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ • (ḥāwbā) m sg (plural ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ (ḥāwbē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܚܵܘܒܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܚܘܿܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debt, due"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-wiPZznN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ],
        [
          "due",
          "due"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guilt, liability"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-OrFXpgsp",
      "links": [
        [
          "guilt",
          "guilt"
        ],
        [
          "liability",
          "liability"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 21 28 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 23 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 19 22 3 5 6 2 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sins"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܘܒܐ-aii-noun-75Y438Mb",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) sins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxɑw.bɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܒ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "aii:Emotions",
    "syc:Emotions",
    "syc:Titles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "willy-nilly",
      "roman": "bə-ḥoḇ qəṭīr",
      "word": "ܒܚܘܼܒ ܩܛܝܼܪ"
    },
    {
      "english": "friend",
      "roman": "bar ḥūbbā",
      "word": "ܒܲܪ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "lovingly",
      "roman": "ḥūbbāʾīṯ",
      "word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "english": "lovingly",
      "roman": "ḥūbbānāʾīṯ",
      "word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "english": "loving",
      "roman": "ḥūbbānāyā",
      "word": "ܚܘܼܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܒ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حُبّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܒ (ḥ b b)\n 0 terms\nCompare Arabic حُبّ (ḥubb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥubbī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥūb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥubbhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ • (ḥubbā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܚܘܼܒܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܚܘܼܒܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܚܘܼܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܚܘܼܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܚܘܼܒܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܚܘܼܒܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܚܘܼܒܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܚܘܼܒܹܗ",
        "abs.": "–",
        "cstr.": "ܚܘܼܒ",
        "emph.": "ܚܘܼܒܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But I know you, that ye have not the love of God in you.",
          "ref": "John 5:42",
          "roman": "illā kē yāḏˁēn lāwḵōn dlayt bīyāwḵōn ḥubbā d-allāhā.",
          "text": "ܐܸܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܝܵܕ݂ܥܹܢ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܕܠܲܝܬ ܒܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܚܘܼܒܵܐ ܕܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us.",
          "ref": "Romans 5:8",
          "roman": "īnā allāhā muḥzē lēh ḥubbēh illan, kaḏ ḥaṭṭāyē ìwaḥ wā, hādḵā mšīḥā mīṯ lēh min gēban.",
          "text": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܡܘܼܚܙܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܚܘܼܒܹܗ ܐܸܠܲܢ، ܟܲܕ݂ ܚܲܛܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ، ܗܵܕܟ݂ܵܐ ܡܫܝܼܚܵܐ ܡܝܼܬ݂ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܒܲܢ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love, affection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܪܸܚܡܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܒܸܥܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxub.bɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "aii:Emotions",
    "syc:Emotions",
    "syc:Titles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חוֹב",
        "tr": "ḥôḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms\nCompare Hebrew חוֹב (ḥôḇ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāwbē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܿܒ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥōḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāwbōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ • (ḥāwbā) m sg (plural ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ (ḥāwbē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܚܵܘܒܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܚܵܘܒ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܚܵܘܒܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܚܵܘܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܚܵܘܒܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܚܵܘܒܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܚܵܘܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܚܵܘܒܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܚܵܘܒܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܚܵܘܒܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܚܵܘܒܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܚܘܿܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܚܵܘܒܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "debt, due"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ],
        [
          "due",
          "due"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guilt, liability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guilt",
          "guilt"
        ],
        [
          "liability",
          "liability"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) sins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxɑw.bɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܘܒܐ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܚܘܒܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܚܘܒܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܚܘܒܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܚܘܒܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܚܘܒܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܚܘܒܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܚܘܒܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܚܘܒܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.