See گردن on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for گردن meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "gardin, gardan"
},
"expansion": "گردن • (gardin, gardan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baluchi entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bal",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bal:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-گردن-bal-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "girdin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گر-",
"roman": "gir-",
"tags": [
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "present stem",
"6": "گر",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2alt": "گر-",
"f2tr": "gir-",
"f3alt": "گر-",
"f3tr": "-",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "گردن (girdin) (present stem گر- (gir-))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"prstem": "گر",
"tr": "girdin"
},
"expansion": "گردن (girdin) (present stem گر- (gir-))",
"name": "ckb-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "girtin",
"word": "گرتن"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of گرتن (girtin)"
],
"id": "en-گردن-ckb-verb-h8eUZQmO",
"links": [
[
"گرتن",
"گرتن#Central Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gerdan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gerdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gerdan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjerdan",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: gjerdan, gjardan, gjerdhan, gjordan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: gjerdan, gjardan, gjerdhan, gjordan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կէռտան",
"3": "կէրտան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կէռտան (kēṙtan), կէրտան (kērtan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կէռտան (kēṙtan), կէրտան (kērtan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ghiurdane",
"3": "ghiurdani",
"4": "ghirdane",
"5": "ghirdani",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: ghiurdane, ghiurdani, ghirdane, ghirdani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: ghiurdane, ghiurdani, ghirdane, ghirdani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "герда́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: герда́н (gerdán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: герда́н (gerdán)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "gjortáni",
"tr2": "giurdáni"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: [script needed] (gjortáni), [script needed] (giurdáni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: [script needed] (gjortáni), [script needed] (giurdáni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ѓердан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ѓердан (ǵerdan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ѓердан (ǵerdan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gherdan",
"3": "ghiordan",
"4": "ghirdan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: gherdan, ghiordan, ghirdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: gherdan, ghiordan, ghirdan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ђѐрда̄н//đèrdān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ђѐрда̄н／đèrdān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ђѐрда̄н／đèrdān"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "گردن",
"4": "",
"5": "neck",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gardan",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian گردن (gardan, “neck”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "گردن",
"t": "neck",
"tr": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian گردن (gardan, “neck”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian گردن (gardan, “neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "gerden"
},
"expansion": "گردن • (gerden)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "ota:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "anything worn around the neck",
"roman": "gerdenlik",
"word": "گردنلك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck, collum, the part of the body connecting the head and the trunk"
],
"id": "en-گردن-ota-noun-rPYZ2vI3",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"collum",
"collum"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بویون"
},
{
"word": "عنق"
},
{
"roman": "gerdan",
"word": "گردان"
}
]
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "gardan band",
"word": "گردن بند"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "гардан"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: гардан (gardan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: гардан (gardan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gərdən",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gərdən",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gərdən"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गर्दन",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गर्दन (gardan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गर्दन (gardan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gerden",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: gerden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: gerden"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfb",
"2": "గర్దన్",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kolami: గర్దన్ (gardan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kolami: గర్దన్ (gardan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "گردن",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: گردن (gerden), گردان (gerdan)\nTurkish: gerdan\n→ Albanian: gjerdan, gjardan, gjerdhan, gjordan\n→ Armenian: կէռտան (kēṙtan), կէրտան (kērtan)\n→ Aromanian: ghiurdane, ghiurdani, ghirdane, ghirdani\n→ Bulgarian: герда́н (gerdán)\n→ Greek: [script needed] (gjortáni), [script needed] (giurdáni)\n→ Macedonian: ѓердан (ǵerdan)\n→ Romanian: gherdan, ghiordan, ghirdan\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ђѐрда̄н／đèrdān",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: گردن (gerden), گردان (gerdan)\nTurkish: gerdan\n→ Albanian: gjerdan, gjardan, gjerdhan, gjordan\n→ Armenian: կէռտան (kēṙtan), կէրտան (kērtan)\n→ Aromanian: ghiurdane, ghiurdani, ghirdane, ghirdani\n→ Bulgarian: герда́н (gerdán)\n→ Greek: [script needed] (gjortáni), [script needed] (giurdáni)\n→ Macedonian: ѓердан (ǵerdan)\n→ Romanian: gherdan, ghiordan, ghirdan\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ђѐрда̄н／đèrdān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "گەدەن",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: گەدەن (geden)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: گەدەن (geden)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gardan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: gardan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: gardan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "gaḍaa-",
"t": "throat, neck"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese gaḍaa- (“throat, neck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Khotanese gaḍaa- (“throat, neck”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gardan",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گردن • (gardan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "گردن • (gardan)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-گردن-fa-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"responsibility"
],
"id": "en-گردن-fa-noun-xfiOdH0k",
"links": [
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaɾ.ˈdan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲæɹ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گردن.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گردن",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gardan",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian گردن (gardan)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گردن",
"tr": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گردن (gardan)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گردن (gardan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گَرْدَن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गरदन",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گردن",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گردنیں",
"roman": "gardanẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گردن",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گردنوں",
"roman": "gardanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گردن",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گردنو",
"roman": "gardano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "گَرْدَن",
"hi": "गरदन",
"tr": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "گَرْدَن • (gardan) f (Hindi spelling गरदन)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گردن",
"10": "gardan",
"11": "گردنو",
"12": "gardano",
"2": "gardan",
"3": "گردنیں",
"4": "gardanẽ",
"5": "گردن",
"6": "gardan",
"7": "گردنوں",
"8": "gardanõ",
"9": "گردن"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ur:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-گردن-ur-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɾ.d̪ən/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ən"
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "gardin, gardan"
},
"expansion": "گردن • (gardin, gardan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Baluchi entries with incorrect language header",
"Baluchi entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Baluchi lemmas",
"Baluchi nouns",
"bal:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "girdin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گر-",
"roman": "gir-",
"tags": [
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "present stem",
"6": "گر",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2alt": "گر-",
"f2tr": "gir-",
"f3alt": "گر-",
"f3tr": "-",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "گردن (girdin) (present stem گر- (gir-))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"prstem": "گر",
"tr": "girdin"
},
"expansion": "گردن (girdin) (present stem گر- (gir-))",
"name": "ckb-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "girtin",
"word": "گرتن"
}
],
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Kurdish lemmas",
"Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"Central Kurdish verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of گرتن (girtin)"
],
"links": [
[
"گرتن",
"گرتن#Central Kurdish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "anything worn around the neck",
"roman": "gerdenlik",
"word": "گردنلك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gerdan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gerdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gerdan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "gjerdan",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: gjerdan, gjardan, gjerdhan, gjordan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: gjerdan, gjardan, gjerdhan, gjordan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կէռտան",
"3": "կէրտան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կէռտան (kēṙtan), կէրտան (kērtan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կէռտան (kēṙtan), կէրտան (kērtan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "ghiurdane",
"3": "ghiurdani",
"4": "ghirdane",
"5": "ghirdani",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: ghiurdane, ghiurdani, ghirdane, ghirdani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: ghiurdane, ghiurdani, ghirdane, ghirdani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "герда́н",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: герда́н (gerdán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: герда́н (gerdán)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "gjortáni",
"tr2": "giurdáni"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: [script needed] (gjortáni), [script needed] (giurdáni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: [script needed] (gjortáni), [script needed] (giurdáni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ѓердан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ѓердан (ǵerdan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ѓердан (ǵerdan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gherdan",
"3": "ghiordan",
"4": "ghirdan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: gherdan, ghiordan, ghirdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: gherdan, ghiordan, ghirdan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ђѐрда̄н//đèrdān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ђѐрда̄н／đèrdān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ђѐрда̄н／đèrdān"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "گردن",
"4": "",
"5": "neck",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gardan",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian گردن (gardan, “neck”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "گردن",
"t": "neck",
"tr": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian گردن (gardan, “neck”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian گردن (gardan, “neck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "gerden"
},
"expansion": "گردن • (gerden)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"ota:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"neck, collum, the part of the body connecting the head and the trunk"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"collum",
"collum"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بویون"
},
{
"word": "عنق"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gerdan",
"word": "گردان"
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"fa:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "gardan band",
"word": "گردن بند"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "гардан"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: гардан (gardan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: гардан (gardan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gərdən",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gərdən",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: gərdən"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गर्दन",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गर्दन (gardan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गर्दन (gardan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gerden",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: gerden",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: gerden"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfb",
"2": "గర్దన్",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kolami: గర్దన్ (gardan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kolami: గర్దన్ (gardan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "گردن",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: گردن (gerden), گردان (gerdan)\nTurkish: gerdan\n→ Albanian: gjerdan, gjardan, gjerdhan, gjordan\n→ Armenian: կէռտան (kēṙtan), կէրտան (kērtan)\n→ Aromanian: ghiurdane, ghiurdani, ghirdane, ghirdani\n→ Bulgarian: герда́н (gerdán)\n→ Greek: [script needed] (gjortáni), [script needed] (giurdáni)\n→ Macedonian: ѓердан (ǵerdan)\n→ Romanian: gherdan, ghiordan, ghirdan\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ђѐрда̄н／đèrdān",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: گردن (gerden), گردان (gerdan)\nTurkish: gerdan\n→ Albanian: gjerdan, gjardan, gjerdhan, gjordan\n→ Armenian: կէռտան (kēṙtan), կէրտան (kērtan)\n→ Aromanian: ghiurdane, ghiurdani, ghirdane, ghirdani\n→ Bulgarian: герда́н (gerdán)\n→ Greek: [script needed] (gjortáni), [script needed] (giurdáni)\n→ Macedonian: ѓердан (ǵerdan)\n→ Romanian: gherdan, ghiordan, ghirdan\n→ Serbo-Croatian: ђѐрда̄н／đèrdān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "گەدەن",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: گەدەن (geden)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: گەدەن (geden)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gardan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: gardan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: gardan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "gaḍaa-",
"t": "throat, neck"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese gaḍaa- (“throat, neck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Khotanese gaḍaa- (“throat, neck”), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gardan",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گردن • (gardan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "گردن • (gardan)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"responsibility"
],
"links": [
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaɾ.ˈdan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲæɹ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäɾ.d̪ǽn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-گردن.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گردن",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gardan",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian گردن (gardan)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گردن",
"tr": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گردن (gardan)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گردن (gardan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گَرْدَن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gardan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गरदन",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "گردن",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گردنیں",
"roman": "gardanẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گردن",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "گردنوں",
"roman": "gardanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "گردن",
"roman": "gardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "گردنو",
"roman": "gardano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "گَرْدَن",
"hi": "गरदन",
"tr": "gardan"
},
"expansion": "گَرْدَن • (gardan) f (Hindi spelling गरदन)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "گردن",
"10": "gardan",
"11": "گردنو",
"12": "gardano",
"2": "gardan",
"3": "گردنیں",
"4": "gardanẽ",
"5": "گردن",
"6": "gardan",
"7": "گردنوں",
"8": "gardanõ",
"9": "گردن"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/ən",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ən/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with audio links",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɾ.d̪ən/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ən"
}
],
"word": "گردن"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.