See کشور on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for کشور meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzn", "2": "noun", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "کشور (transliteration needed)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "کشور (transliteration needed)", "name": "mzn-noun" } ], "lang": "Mazanderani", "lang_code": "mzn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "country" ], "id": "en-کشور-mzn-noun-r~ZOT9Ug", "links": [ [ "country", "country" ] ] } ], "word": "کشور" } { "forms": [ { "form": "kišwár", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ps-noun-m-inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kišwár", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورونه", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kišwáruna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kišwár", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورونو", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kišwáruno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشوره", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kišwára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "کشورونو", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kišwáruno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "tr": "kišwár" }, "expansion": "کشور • (kišwár) m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "کشور", "10": "kišwára", "11": "کشورونو", "12": "kišwáruno", "2": "kišwár", "3": "کشورونه", "4": "kišwáruna", "5": "کشور", "6": "kišwár", "7": "کشورونو", "8": "kišwáruno", "9": "کشوره" }, "name": "ps-decl-noun-2" } ], "lang": "Pashto", "lang_code": "ps", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "land, region, territory, country" ], "id": "en-کشور-ps-noun-~da6llq1", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "territory", "territory" ], [ "country", "country" ] ] } ], "word": "کشور" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "the seven realms", "roman": "haft-kešvar", "word": "هفت کشور" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥", "sc": "Phli", "tr": "kišvar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ae", "3": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀", "t": "realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world", "tr": "karšvar" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀", "t": "to plough", "tr": "karš-" }, "expansion": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کشیدن", "t": "to pull, draw, stretch", "tr": "kašidan" }, "expansion": "کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "کیشوهر", "t": "continent" }, "expansion": "Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛", "t": "country", "tr": "kyšp", "ts": "kišp" }, "expansion": "Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /kišp/, “country”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "", "tr": "kišfar" }, "expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (kišfar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar), from Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”), from the root 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”) (the same root as کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”), hence \"a tract of land bordered by a ploughed line\".\nThe term, a Middle Persian ecclesiastical borrowing from Avestan, originally referred to the \"seven realms of the (known) world\" to the ancient Iranic people, which was virtually only the ancient Indo-Iranian world of Inner Asia. With the expansion of knowledge of the world during the Middle Iranian era, the term expanded to refer to more broader regions. With the secularization of the term following the rise of Islam in Persia, it came to refer to realms, countries, or territories more generally.\nCompare Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”), Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /kišp/, “country”), and Parthian [script needed] (kišfar).", "forms": [ { "form": "کِشْوَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kešvar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کشورها", "roman": "kešvar-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-basic-c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورها", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-hấ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشورا", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور را", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvar râ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشور رو", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvaro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورها را", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-hấ râ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشورا رو", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấ ro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورهای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-hấ-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشورای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấ-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشوری", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشوری", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "کشورهایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "کشورهایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "کشورایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "کشورایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "کشورها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "kešvar-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "کِشْوَر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kešvar", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "کِشْوَر", "pl": "کشورها", "tr": "kešvar" }, "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "country" ], "id": "en-کشور-fa-noun-r~ZOT9Ug", "links": [ [ "country", "country" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "realm, region; land, soil" ], "id": "en-کشور-fa-noun-dearLT8V", "links": [ [ "realm", "realm" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "land", "land" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kingdom; territory" ], "id": "en-کشور-fa-noun-9ODNE6FH", "links": [ [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ], [ "territory", "territory" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 22 19 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 21 16 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "homeland, fatherland, motherland" ], "id": "en-کشور-fa-noun-OpFKNlxp", "links": [ [ "homeland", "homeland" ], [ "fatherland", "fatherland" ], [ "motherland", "motherland" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kiʃ.ˈwaɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰiʃ.wǽɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰʲeʃ.vǽɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰiʃ.vǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-کشور.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "keškar", "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ], "word": "کشکر" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:کشور" ], "word": "کشور" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "the seven realms; the world", "roman": "haft-kišvar", "word": "ہَفت کِشوَر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kišvar-āra", "word": "کِشْوَ رآرا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kišvar-sitā", "word": "کِشْوَر سِتاں" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kišvar-sitānī", "word": "کِشْوَر سِتانی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "conqueor", "roman": "kišvar-kušā", "word": "کِشْوَر کُشا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "conquest", "roman": "kišvar-kušā'ī", "word": "کِشْوَر کُشائی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kišvar-gīr", "word": "کِشْوَر گِیر" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "کشور", "4": "", "5": "realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "kišwar", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian کشور (kišwar, “realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "کشور", "t": "realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime", "tr": "kišwar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کشور (kišwar, “realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "کشور", "tr": "kišwár" }, "expansion": "Pashto کشور (kišwár)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "کیشوهر", "t": "continent" }, "expansion": "Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "t": "country", "tr": "kyšp", "ts": "kišp" }, "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (kyšp /kišp/, “country”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کشور (kišwar, “realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime”).\nCognate Pashto کشور (kišwár), Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”), and Sogdian [script needed] (kyšp /kišp/, “country”).", "forms": [ { "form": "کِشْوَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kiśvar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "किशवर", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśvar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśvar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśvar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشوروں", "roman": "kiśvarō̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśvar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "کشورو", "roman": "kiśvarō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "کِشْوَر", "hi": "किशवर" }, "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kiśvar) m (Hindi spelling किशवर)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "کشور", "10": "kiśvar", "11": "کشورو", "12": "kiśvarō", "2": "kiśvar", "3": "کشور", "4": "kiśvar", "5": "کشور", "6": "kiśvar", "7": "کشوروں", "8": "kiśvarō̃", "9": "کشور" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "country" ], "id": "en-کشور-ur-noun-r~ZOT9Ug", "links": [ [ "country", "country" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 37 3 3 3 3 7 13 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 71 1 1 1 1 4 5 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 28 12 12 12 14 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 73 2 2 2 2 5 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 39 2 2 2 2 2 2 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Male", "orig": "ur:Male", "parents": [ "Gender", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "realm, region" ], "id": "en-کشور-ur-noun-Hnz0mlHS", "links": [ [ "realm", "realm" ], [ "region", "region" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "climate, clime" ], "id": "en-کشور-ur-noun--NtS8Tqa", "links": [ [ "climate", "climate" ], [ "clime", "clime" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɪʃ.ʋəɾ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "کشور" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "किशोर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit किशोर (kiśora)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit किशोर (kiśora).", "forms": [ { "form": "کِشور", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kiśor", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "किशोर", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشوروں", "roman": "kiśorō̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "کشورو", "roman": "kiśorō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "کِشور", "hi": "किशोर" }, "expansion": "کِشور • (kiśor) m (Hindi spelling किशोर)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "کشور", "10": "kiśor", "11": "کشورو", "12": "kiśorō", "2": "kiśor", "3": "کشور", "4": "kiśor", "5": "کشور", "6": "kiśor", "7": "کشوروں", "8": "kiśorō̃", "9": "کشور" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "کشورا" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "boy" ], "id": "en-کشور-ur-noun-zGp3hATq", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "lad" ], "id": "en-کشور-ur-noun-pfAmMN1m", "links": [ [ "lad", "lad" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a youth" ], "id": "en-کشور-ur-noun-G0vvkEsx", "links": [ [ "youth", "youth" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Law", "orig": "ur:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "minor" ], "id": "en-کشور-ur-noun-yr14asUt", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "minor", "minor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) minor" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɪ.ʃoːɾ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "کشور" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "क्षौर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षौर (kṣaura)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit क्षौर (kṣaura).", "forms": [ { "form": "کْشور", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kśor", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "क्षौर", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "کْشور", "hi": "क्षौर" }, "expansion": "کْشور • (kśor) m (Hindi spelling क्षौर)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "کشورک" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "کشوری" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shaving" ], "id": "en-کشور-ur-noun-QD2wS4PC", "links": [ [ "shaving", "shaving" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 39 2 2 2 2 2 2 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Male", "orig": "ur:Male", "parents": [ "Gender", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "barbershop" ], "id": "en-کشور-ur-noun-XRRLJ77R", "links": [ [ "barbershop", "barbershop" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʃɔːɾ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "کشور" }
{ "categories": [ "ur:Male" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mzn", "2": "noun", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "کشور (transliteration needed)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "کشور (transliteration needed)", "name": "mzn-noun" } ], "lang": "Mazanderani", "lang_code": "mzn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mazanderani entries with incorrect language header", "Mazanderani lemmas", "Mazanderani nouns", "Requests for transliteration of Mazanderani terms" ], "glosses": [ "country" ], "links": [ [ "country", "country" ] ] } ], "word": "کشور" } { "categories": [ "ur:Male" ], "forms": [ { "form": "kišwár", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ps-noun-m-inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kišwár", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورونه", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kišwáruna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kišwár", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورونو", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kišwáruno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشوره", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kišwára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "کشورونو", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "kišwáruno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "tr": "kišwár" }, "expansion": "کشور • (kišwár) m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "کشور", "10": "kišwára", "11": "کشورونو", "12": "kišwáruno", "2": "kišwár", "3": "کشورونه", "4": "kišwáruna", "5": "کشور", "6": "kišwár", "7": "کشورونو", "8": "kišwáruno", "9": "کشوره" }, "name": "ps-decl-noun-2" } ], "lang": "Pashto", "lang_code": "ps", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pashto entries with incorrect language header", "Pashto lemmas", "Pashto masculine nouns", "Pashto nouns" ], "glosses": [ "land, region, territory, country" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "territory", "territory" ], [ "country", "country" ] ] } ], "word": "کشور" } { "categories": [ "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Avestan", "Persian terms derived from Avestan", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Persian terms with audio links", "Requests for native script for Parthian terms", "ur:Male" ], "derived": [ { "english": "the seven realms", "roman": "haft-kešvar", "word": "هفت کشور" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥", "sc": "Phli", "tr": "kišvar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ae", "3": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀", "t": "realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world", "tr": "karšvar" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀", "t": "to plough", "tr": "karš-" }, "expansion": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کشیدن", "t": "to pull, draw, stretch", "tr": "kašidan" }, "expansion": "کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "کیشوهر", "t": "continent" }, "expansion": "Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛", "t": "country", "tr": "kyšp", "ts": "kišp" }, "expansion": "Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /kišp/, “country”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xpr", "2": "", "tr": "kišfar" }, "expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (kišfar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar), from Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”), from the root 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”) (the same root as کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”), hence \"a tract of land bordered by a ploughed line\".\nThe term, a Middle Persian ecclesiastical borrowing from Avestan, originally referred to the \"seven realms of the (known) world\" to the ancient Iranic people, which was virtually only the ancient Indo-Iranian world of Inner Asia. With the expansion of knowledge of the world during the Middle Iranian era, the term expanded to refer to more broader regions. With the secularization of the term following the rise of Islam in Persia, it came to refer to realms, countries, or territories more generally.\nCompare Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”), Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /kišp/, “country”), and Parthian [script needed] (kišfar).", "forms": [ { "form": "کِشْوَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kešvar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کشورها", "roman": "kešvar-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-basic-c", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورها", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-hấ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشورا", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور را", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvar râ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشور رو", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvaro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورها را", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-hấ râ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشورا رو", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấ ro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشورهای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-hấ-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشورای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấ-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشوری", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشوری", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kešvar-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "کشورهایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "کشورهایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "کشورایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "کشورایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "kešvarấi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "کشورها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "kešvar-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "کِشْوَر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kešvar", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "کِشْوَر", "pl": "کشورها", "tr": "kešvar" }, "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "country" ], "links": [ [ "country", "country" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "realm, region; land, soil" ], "links": [ [ "realm", "realm" ], [ "region", "region" ], [ "land", "land" ], [ "soil", "soil" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "kingdom; territory" ], "links": [ [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ], [ "territory", "territory" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "homeland, fatherland, motherland" ], "links": [ [ "homeland", "homeland" ], [ "fatherland", "fatherland" ], [ "motherland", "motherland" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kiʃ.ˈwaɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰiʃ.wǽɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰʲeʃ.vǽɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰiʃ.vǽɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-کشور.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "keškar", "tags": [ "dialectal", "obsolete" ], "word": "کشکر" } ], "wikipedia": [ "fa:کشور" ], "word": "کشور" } { "categories": [ "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu nouns with declension", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu undefined derivations", "ur:Male" ], "derived": [ { "english": "the seven realms; the world", "roman": "haft-kišvar", "word": "ہَفت کِشوَر" }, { "roman": "kišvar-āra", "word": "کِشْوَ رآرا" }, { "roman": "kišvar-sitā", "word": "کِشْوَر سِتاں" }, { "roman": "kišvar-sitānī", "word": "کِشْوَر سِتانی" }, { "english": "conqueor", "roman": "kišvar-kušā", "word": "کِشْوَر کُشا" }, { "english": "conquest", "roman": "kišvar-kušā'ī", "word": "کِشْوَر کُشائی" }, { "roman": "kišvar-gīr", "word": "کِشْوَر گِیر" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "کشور", "4": "", "5": "realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "kišwar", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian کشور (kišwar, “realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "کشور", "t": "realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime", "tr": "kišwar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کشور (kišwar, “realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "کشور", "tr": "kišwár" }, "expansion": "Pashto کشور (kišwár)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "کیشوهر", "t": "continent" }, "expansion": "Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "t": "country", "tr": "kyšp", "ts": "kišp" }, "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (kyšp /kišp/, “country”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کشور (kišwar, “realm, region; country; kingdom, territory; clime”).\nCognate Pashto کشور (kišwár), Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”), and Sogdian [script needed] (kyšp /kišp/, “country”).", "forms": [ { "form": "کِشْوَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kiśvar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "किशवर", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśvar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśvar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśvar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشوروں", "roman": "kiśvarō̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśvar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "کشورو", "roman": "kiśvarō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "کِشْوَر", "hi": "किशवर" }, "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kiśvar) m (Hindi spelling किशवर)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "کشور", "10": "kiśvar", "11": "کشورو", "12": "kiśvarō", "2": "kiśvar", "3": "کشور", "4": "kiśvar", "5": "کشور", "6": "kiśvar", "7": "کشوروں", "8": "kiśvarō̃", "9": "کشور" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "country" ], "links": [ [ "country", "country" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "realm, region" ], "links": [ [ "realm", "realm" ], [ "region", "region" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "climate, clime" ], "links": [ [ "climate", "climate" ], [ "clime", "clime" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɪʃ.ʋəɾ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "کشور" } { "categories": [ "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu nouns with declension", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu undefined derivations", "ur:Male" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "किशोर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit किशोर (kiśora)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit किशोर (kiśora).", "forms": [ { "form": "کِشور", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kiśor", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "किशोर", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کشوروں", "roman": "kiśorō̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کشور", "roman": "kiśor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "کشورو", "roman": "kiśorō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "کِشور", "hi": "किशोर" }, "expansion": "کِشور • (kiśor) m (Hindi spelling किशोर)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "کشور", "10": "kiśor", "11": "کشورو", "12": "kiśorō", "2": "kiśor", "3": "کشور", "4": "kiśor", "5": "کشور", "6": "kiśor", "7": "کشوروں", "8": "kiśorō̃", "9": "کشور" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "کشورا" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "boy" ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "lad" ], "links": [ [ "lad", "lad" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a youth" ], "links": [ [ "youth", "youth" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Law" ], "glosses": [ "minor" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "minor", "minor" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) minor" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɪ.ʃoːɾ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "کشور" } { "categories": [ "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu undefined derivations", "ur:Male" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "क्षौर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षौर (kṣaura)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit क्षौर (kṣaura).", "forms": [ { "form": "کْشور", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kśor", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "क्षौर", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "کْشور", "hi": "क्षौर" }, "expansion": "کْشور • (kśor) m (Hindi spelling क्षौर)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "کشورک" }, { "word": "کشوری" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shaving" ], "links": [ [ "shaving", "shaving" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "barbershop" ], "links": [ [ "barbershop", "barbershop" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʃɔːɾ/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "کشور" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.