"کشور" meaning in Persian

See کشور in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kiʃ.ˈwaɾ] [Classical-Persian], [kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ] [Dari, formal], [kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ] [Dari, formal], [kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ] [Kabuli], [kʰiʃ.wǽɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰʲeʃ.vǽɹ] [Iran, formal], [kʰiʃ.vǽɾ] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-کشور.wav
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar), from Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”), from the root 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”) (the same root as کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”), hence "a tract of land bordered by a ploughed line". The term, a Middle Persian ecclesiastical borrowing from Avestan, originally referred to the "seven realms of the (known) world" to the ancient Iranic people, which was virtually only the ancient Indo-Iranian world of Inner Asia. With the expansion of knowledge of the world during the Middle Iranian era, the term expanded to refer to more broader regions. With the secularization of the term following the rise of Islam in Persia, it came to refer to realms, countries, or territories more generally. Compare Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”), Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /⁠kišp⁠/, “country”), and Parthian [script needed] (kišfar). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥|sc=Phli|tr=kišvar}} Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar), {{bor|fa|ae|𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀|t=realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world|tr=karšvar}} Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”), {{m|ae|𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀|t=to plough|tr=karš-}} 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”), {{m|fa|کشیدن|t=to pull, draw, stretch|tr=kašidan}} کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”), {{cog|ckb|کیشوهر|t=continent}} Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”), {{cog|sog|𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛|t=country|tr=kyšp|ts=kišp}} Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /⁠kišp⁠/, “country”), {{cog|xpr||tr=kišfar}} Parthian [script needed] (kišfar) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|کشورها|||||f1tr=kešvar-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=کِشْوَر|head2=|head3=|tr=kešvar|tr2=|tr3=}} کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ)), {{fa-noun|head=کِشْوَر|pl=کشورها|tr=kešvar}} کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ)) Forms: کِشْوَر [canonical], kešvar [romanization], کشورها [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], کشور [singular], kešvar [singular], کشورها [plural], kešvar-hấ [plural], کشورا [colloquial, plural], kešvarấ [plural], کشور را [definite, direct-object, singular], kešvar râ [definite, direct-object, singular], کشور رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, singular], kešvaro [definite, direct-object, singular], کشورها را [definite, direct-object, plural], kešvar-hấ râ [definite, direct-object, plural], کشورا رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, plural], kešvarấ ro [definite, direct-object, plural], کشور [ezafe, singular], kešvar-e [ezafe, singular], کشورهای [ezafe, plural], kešvar-hấ-ye [ezafe, plural], کشورای [colloquial, ezafe, plural], kešvarấ-ye [ezafe, plural], کشوری [definite, relative, singular], کشوری [indefinite, singular, stressed], kešvar-i [definite, relative, singular], kešvar-i [indefinite, singular, stressed], کشورهایی [definite, plural, relative], کشورهایی [indefinite, plural, stressed], kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i [definite, plural, relative], kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i [indefinite, plural, stressed], کشورایی [colloquial, definite, plural, relative], کشورایی [colloquial, indefinite, plural, stressed], kešvarấi [definite, plural, relative], kešvarấi [indefinite, plural, stressed]
  1. country
    Sense id: en-کشور-fa-noun-r~ZOT9Ug
  2. realm, region; land, soil
    Sense id: en-کشور-fa-noun-dearLT8V
  3. kingdom; territory
    Sense id: en-کشور-fa-noun-9ODNE6FH
  4. homeland, fatherland, motherland
    Sense id: en-کشور-fa-noun-OpFKNlxp Categories (other): Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 2 22 19 57 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 2 21 16 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: کشکر (keškar) [dialectal, obsolete] Derived forms: هفت کشور (haft-kešvar) (english: the seven realms)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for کشور meaning in Persian (8.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the seven realms",
      "roman": "haft-kešvar",
      "word": "هفت کشور"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "kišvar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀",
        "t": "realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world",
        "tr": "karšvar"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀",
        "t": "to plough",
        "tr": "karš-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کشیدن",
        "t": "to pull, draw, stretch",
        "tr": "kašidan"
      },
      "expansion": "کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "کیشوهر",
        "t": "continent"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛",
        "t": "country",
        "tr": "kyšp",
        "ts": "kišp"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /⁠kišp⁠/, “country”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "kišfar"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (kišfar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar), from Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”), from the root 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”) (the same root as کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”), hence \"a tract of land bordered by a ploughed line\".\nThe term, a Middle Persian ecclesiastical borrowing from Avestan, originally referred to the \"seven realms of the (known) world\" to the ancient Iranic people, which was virtually only the ancient Indo-Iranian world of Inner Asia. With the expansion of knowledge of the world during the Middle Iranian era, the term expanded to refer to more broader regions. With the secularization of the term following the rise of Islam in Persia, it came to refer to realms, countries, or territories more generally.\nCompare Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”), Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /⁠kišp⁠/, “country”), and Parthian [script needed] (kišfar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کِشْوَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورها",
      "roman": "kešvar-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-basic-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشور",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورها",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورا",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشور را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشور رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورها را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورا رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشور",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورهای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشوری",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشوری",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کشورها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "kešvar-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "کِشْوَر",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kešvar",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "کِشْوَر",
        "pl": "کشورها",
        "tr": "kešvar"
      },
      "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country"
      ],
      "id": "en-کشور-fa-noun-r~ZOT9Ug",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "realm, region; land, soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-کشور-fa-noun-dearLT8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom; territory"
      ],
      "id": "en-کشور-fa-noun-9ODNE6FH",
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 19 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 21 16 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homeland, fatherland, motherland"
      ],
      "id": "en-کشور-fa-noun-OpFKNlxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "fatherland",
          "fatherland"
        ],
        [
          "motherland",
          "motherland"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiʃ.ˈwaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰiʃ.wǽɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲeʃ.vǽɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰiʃ.vǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-کشور.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "keškar",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "کشکر"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:کشور"
  ],
  "word": "کشور"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Avestan",
    "Persian terms derived from Avestan",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Parthian terms",
    "ur:Male"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "the seven realms",
      "roman": "haft-kešvar",
      "word": "هفت کشور"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥",
        "sc": "Phli",
        "tr": "kišvar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ae",
        "3": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀",
        "t": "realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world",
        "tr": "karšvar"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀",
        "t": "to plough",
        "tr": "karš-"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کشیدن",
        "t": "to pull, draw, stretch",
        "tr": "kašidan"
      },
      "expansion": "کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "کیشوهر",
        "t": "continent"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "2": "𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛",
        "t": "country",
        "tr": "kyšp",
        "ts": "kišp"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /⁠kišp⁠/, “country”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "kišfar"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian [script needed] (kišfar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐭪𐭱𐭥𐭥 (kišvar), from Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬀 (karšvar, “realm, region; one of the seven realms of the world”), from the root 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀 (karš-, “to plough”) (the same root as کشیدن (kašidan, “to pull, draw, stretch”), hence \"a tract of land bordered by a ploughed line\".\nThe term, a Middle Persian ecclesiastical borrowing from Avestan, originally referred to the \"seven realms of the (known) world\" to the ancient Iranic people, which was virtually only the ancient Indo-Iranian world of Inner Asia. With the expansion of knowledge of the world during the Middle Iranian era, the term expanded to refer to more broader regions. With the secularization of the term following the rise of Islam in Persia, it came to refer to realms, countries, or territories more generally.\nCompare Central Kurdish کیشوهر (kîşwer, “continent”), Sogdian 𐫐𐫏𐫢𐫛 (kyšp /⁠kišp⁠/, “country”), and Parthian [script needed] (kišfar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کِشْوَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورها",
      "roman": "kešvar-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-basic-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشور",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورها",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورا",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشور را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشور رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورها را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورا رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشور",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورهای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشوری",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشوری",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvar-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấn-i, kešvar-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشورایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kešvarấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کشورها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "kešvar-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "کِشْوَر",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kešvar",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "کِشْوَر",
        "pl": "کشورها",
        "tr": "kešvar"
      },
      "expansion": "کِشْوَر • (kešvar) (plural کشورها (kešvar-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "realm, region; land, soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom; territory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "homeland, fatherland, motherland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ],
        [
          "fatherland",
          "fatherland"
        ],
        [
          "motherland",
          "motherland"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kiʃ.ˈwaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɪʃ.wǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰiʃ.wǽɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲeʃ.vǽɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰiʃ.vǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-کشور.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "keškar",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "کشکر"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:کشور"
  ],
  "word": "کشور"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.