"نهاد" meaning in All languages combined

See نهاد on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ni.hɑːð] [Classical-Persian], [ne̞.ɦɑːd̪] [Dari, formal], [ne̞.ɦɑːd̪] [Dari, formal], [ni.jɑːd̪] [Kabuli], [ni.jɔːd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ne.ɦɒːd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [ni.ɦɔd̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: nahâd [romanization], nehâd [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian. Compare Middle Persian nyh’dg (nihādag, “foundation, base”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|-}} Middle Persian, {{cog|pal|nyh’dg|t=foundation, base|tr=nihādag}} Middle Persian nyh’dg (nihādag, “foundation, base”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=nahâd, nehâd|tr2=|tr3=}} نهاد • (nahâd, nehâd), {{fa-noun|tr=nahâd, nehâd}} نهاد • (nahâd, nehâd)
  1. (archaic) nature Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-نهاد-fa-noun-Vperynox Categories (other): Persian quotations with omitted translation, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 54 25 13 8
  2. (archaic) personality, disposition, impression Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-نهاد-fa-noun-SiTkJKxB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: نهادی (nahâdi) (english: natural)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [na.ˈhɑːð] [Classical-Persian], [nä.ɦɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [nä.ɦɑ́ːd̪] [Dari, formal], [nɑːɑ́ːd̪] [Kabuli], [nɔːɔ́ːd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [næ.ɦɒ́ːd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [nä.ɦɔ́d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: nahâd [romanization], نهادها [plural]
Etymology: Related to the verb نهادن (nahâdan, “to place, to put, to establish”). Etymology templates: {{l|fa|نهادن|t=to place, to put, to establish|tr=nahâdan}} نهادن (nahâdan, “to place, to put, to establish”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|نهادها|||||f1tr=nahâd-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=nahâd|tr2=|tr3=}} نهاد • (nahâd) (plural نهادها (nahâd-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=نهادها|tr=nahâd}} نهاد • (nahâd) (plural نهادها (nahâd-hâ))
  1. institution Derived forms: نهادی (nahâdi), نهادگرا (nahâd-garâ), نهادگرایی (nahâd-garâyi)
    Sense id: en-نهاد-fa-noun-gi~jZ5yd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Persian]

Forms: nahâd [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|verb form|tr=nahâd}} نهاد • (nahâd)
  1. past stem of نهادن Tags: form-of, past, stem Form of: نهادن
    Sense id: en-نهاد-fa-verb-sU64uMrz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for نهاد meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "natural",
      "roman": "nahâdi",
      "word": "نهادی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "نہاد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nihād"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: نہاد (nihād)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: نہاد (nihād)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "nyh’dg",
        "t": "foundation, base",
        "tr": "nihādag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian nyh’dg (nihādag, “foundation, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian. Compare Middle Persian nyh’dg (nihādag, “foundation, base”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nahâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nehâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nahâd, nehâd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd, nehâd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nahâd, nehâd"
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd, nehâd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 25 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "9th century, Rudaki\nخدای عرش را چنین نهاد نهاد\nکه گاه مردم شادان و گه بُوَد ناشا\nxudây arš-î jahân râ čenîn nahâd nahâd\nkî gâh mardum-î šâdân u gah buvad nâšâ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature"
      ],
      "id": "en-نهاد-fa-noun-Vperynox",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) nature"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "unfriendly, of strange nature",
          "roman": "bigâne-nahâd",
          "text": "بیگانه نهاد",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "of humble nature",
          "roman": "xâki-nahâd",
          "text": "خاکی نهاد",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ill-tempered, of unkind nature",
          "roman": "âtaš-nahâd",
          "text": "آتش نهاد",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "of friendly nature",
          "roman": "niku-nahâd",
          "text": "نیکو نهاد",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "personality, disposition, impression"
      ],
      "id": "en-نهاد-fa-noun-SiTkJKxB",
      "links": [
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ],
        [
          "impression",
          "impression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) personality, disposition, impression"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.hɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞.ɦɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞.ɦɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.jɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.jɔːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne.ɦɒːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.ɦɔd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نهاد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نهادن",
        "t": "to place, to put, to establish",
        "tr": "nahâdan"
      },
      "expansion": "نهادن (nahâdan, “to place, to put, to establish”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to the verb نهادن (nahâdan, “to place, to put, to establish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nahâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نهادها",
      "roman": "nahâd-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نهادها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nahâd-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nahâd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd) (plural نهادها (nahâd-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نهادها",
        "tr": "nahâd"
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd) (plural نهادها (nahâd-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nahâdi",
          "word": "نهادی"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nahâd-garâ",
          "word": "نهادگرا"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nahâd-garâyi",
          "word": "نهادگرایی"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "institution"
      ],
      "id": "en-نهاد-fa-noun-gi~jZ5yd",
      "links": [
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na.ˈhɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.ɦɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.ɦɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔːɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næ.ɦɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.ɦɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نهاد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nahâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "nahâd"
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "نهادن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past stem of نهادن"
      ],
      "id": "en-نهاد-fa-verb-sU64uMrz",
      "links": [
        [
          "نهادن",
          "نهادن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نهاد"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "natural",
      "roman": "nahâdi",
      "word": "نهادی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "نہاد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nihād"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: نہاد (nihād)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: نہاد (nihād)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "nyh’dg",
        "t": "foundation, base",
        "tr": "nihādag"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian nyh’dg (nihādag, “foundation, base”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian. Compare Middle Persian nyh’dg (nihādag, “foundation, base”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nahâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nehâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nahâd, nehâd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd, nehâd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nahâd, nehâd"
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd, nehâd)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian quotations with omitted translation",
        "Persian terms with archaic senses",
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "9th century, Rudaki\nخدای عرش را چنین نهاد نهاد\nکه گاه مردم شادان و گه بُوَد ناشا\nxudây arš-î jahân râ čenîn nahâd nahâd\nkî gâh mardum-î šâdân u gah buvad nâšâ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) nature"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses",
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "unfriendly, of strange nature",
          "roman": "bigâne-nahâd",
          "text": "بیگانه نهاد",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "of humble nature",
          "roman": "xâki-nahâd",
          "text": "خاکی نهاد",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "ill-tempered, of unkind nature",
          "roman": "âtaš-nahâd",
          "text": "آتش نهاد",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "of friendly nature",
          "roman": "niku-nahâd",
          "text": "نیکو نهاد",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "personality, disposition, impression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ],
        [
          "impression",
          "impression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) personality, disposition, impression"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.hɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞.ɦɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞.ɦɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.jɑːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.jɔːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne.ɦɒːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ni.ɦɔd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نهاد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nahâdi",
      "word": "نهادی"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nahâd-garâ",
      "word": "نهادگرا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nahâd-garâyi",
      "word": "نهادگرایی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نهادن",
        "t": "to place, to put, to establish",
        "tr": "nahâdan"
      },
      "expansion": "نهادن (nahâdan, “to place, to put, to establish”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to the verb نهادن (nahâdan, “to place, to put, to establish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nahâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نهادها",
      "roman": "nahâd-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نهادها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nahâd-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nahâd",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd) (plural نهادها (nahâd-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نهادها",
        "tr": "nahâd"
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd) (plural نهادها (nahâd-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "institution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na.ˈhɑːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.ɦɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.ɦɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɑːɑ́ːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔːɔ́ːd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næ.ɦɒ́ːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nä.ɦɔ́d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نهاد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nahâd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "nahâd"
      },
      "expansion": "نهاد • (nahâd)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "نهادن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past stem of نهادن"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "نهادن",
          "نهادن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نهاد"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.