"نرد" meaning in All languages combined

See نرد on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

Etymology: Clipping of نَرْدَشِير (nardašīr) or from Persian نرد (nard) Etymology templates: {{clipping|ar|نَرْدَشِير}} Clipping of نَرْدَشِير (nardašīr), {{bor|ar|fa|نرد|tr=nard}} Persian نرد (nard) Head templates: {{ar-noun|نَرْد|m}} نَرْد • (nard) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|نَرْد}} Forms: نَرْد [canonical], nard [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], نَرْد [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّرْد [definite, informal, singular, triptote], نَرْد [construct, informal, singular, triptote], نَرْدٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّرْدُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], نَرْدُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], نَرْدًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّرْدَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], نَرْدَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], نَرْدٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّرْدِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], نَرْدِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. (collective) dice; game with dice Tags: collective Categories (topical): Board games, Dice games
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-noun-s8IB1KRP Disambiguation of Board games: 10 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Dice games: 18 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نَرُدُّ [canonical], naruddu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نَرُدُّ|I}} نَرُدُّ • (naruddu) (form I)
  1. first-person plural non-past active indicative of رَدَّ (radda) Tags: active, first-person, form-i, form-of, indicative, non-past, plural Form of: رَدَّ (extra: radda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-O6p601AX Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نَرُدَّ [canonical], narudda [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نَرُدَّ|I}} نَرُدَّ • (narudda) (form I)
  1. first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of رَدَّ (radda) Tags: active, first-person, form-i, form-of, non-past, plural, subjunctive Form of: رَدَّ (extra: radda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-QEG4ZEBy Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
  2. first-person plural non-past active jussive of رَدَّ (radda) Tags: active, first-person, form-i, form-of, jussive, non-past, plural Form of: رَدَّ (extra: radda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-hEUxDykR Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نَرُدِّ [canonical], naruddi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نَرُدِّ|I}} نَرُدِّ • (naruddi) (form I)
  1. first-person plural non-past active jussive of رَدَّ (radda) Tags: active, first-person, form-i, form-of, jussive, non-past, plural Form of: رَدَّ (extra: radda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-hEUxDykR1 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُرَدُّ [canonical], nuraddu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُرَدُّ|I}} نُرَدُّ • (nuraddu) (form I)
  1. first-person plural non-past passive indicative of رَدَّ (radda) Tags: first-person, form-i, form-of, indicative, non-past, passive, plural Form of: رَدَّ (extra: radda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-WtCcfsse Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُرَدَّ [canonical], nuradda [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُرَدَّ|I}} نُرَدَّ • (nuradda) (form I)
  1. first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of رَدَّ (radda) Tags: first-person, form-i, form-of, non-past, passive, plural, subjunctive Form of: رَدَّ (extra: radda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-bGVvycQl Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
  2. first-person plural non-past passive jussive of رَدَّ (radda) Tags: first-person, form-i, form-of, jussive, non-past, passive, plural Form of: رَدَّ (extra: radda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-biwDpuyx Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُرَدِّ [canonical], nuraddi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُرَدِّ|I}} نُرَدِّ • (nuraddi) (form I)
  1. first-person plural non-past passive jussive of رَدَّ (radda) Tags: first-person, form-i, form-of, jussive, non-past, passive, plural Form of: رَدَّ (extra: radda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-biwDpuyx1 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نَرِدُ [canonical], naridu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نَرِدُ|I}} نَرِدُ • (naridu) (form I)
  1. first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَرَدَ (warada) Tags: active, first-person, form-i, form-of, indicative, non-past, plural Form of: وَرَدَ (extra: warada)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-d~QjuyMj Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نَرِدَ [canonical], narida [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نَرِدَ|I}} نَرِدَ • (narida) (form I)
  1. first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَرَدَ (warada) Tags: active, first-person, form-i, form-of, non-past, plural, subjunctive Form of: وَرَدَ (extra: warada)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-GdvtaILe Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نَرِدْ [canonical], narid [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نَرِدْ|I}} نَرِدْ • (narid) (form I)
  1. first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَرَدَ (warada) Tags: active, first-person, form-i, form-of, jussive, non-past, plural Form of: وَرَدَ (extra: warada)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-3vB2kHyy Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُرِدْ [canonical], nurid [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُرِدْ|IV}} نُرِدْ • (nurid) (form IV)
  1. first-person plural non-past active jussive of أَرَادَ (ʔarāda) Tags: active, first-person, form-iv, form-of, jussive, non-past, plural Form of: أَرَادَ (extra: ʔarāda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-O7Z89G5t Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نُرَدْ [canonical], nurad [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نُرَدْ|IV}} نُرَدْ • (nurad) (form IV)
  1. first-person plural non-past passive jussive of أَرَادَ (ʔarāda) Tags: first-person, form-iv, form-of, jussive, non-past, passive, plural Form of: أَرَادَ (extra: ʔarāda)
    Sense id: en-نرد-ar-verb-OftCZwRz Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: nerd [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ota|fa|نرد||backgammon|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=nard|ts=}} Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”), {{bor+|ota|fa|نرد|t=backgammon|tr=nard}} Borrowed from Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=nerd}} نرد • (nerd), {{ota-noun|tr=nerd}} نرد • (nerd)
  1. backgammon, a board game for two players Categories (topical): Board games
    Sense id: en-نرد-ota-noun-jS-QXuE8 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Persian]

Forms: nard [romanization], نردها [plural]
Etymology: From earlier نردشیر (nardašir), from Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”). Etymology templates: {{m|fa|نردشیر|tr=nardašir}} نردشیر (nardašir), {{der|fa|pal|nywʾlthšyl|t=backgammon|tr=nēw-ardaxšīr}} Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|نردها|||||f1tr=nard-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=nard|tr2=|tr3=}} نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=نردها|tr=nard}} نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))
  1. backgammon Categories (topical): Backgammon Derived forms: تخته نرد (taxte-nard)
    Sense id: en-نرد-fa-noun-fuZzgLub Disambiguation of Backgammon: 76 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: نردشیر (nardašir)

Noun [Persian]

Forms: nard [romanization], نردها [plural]
Etymology: From earlier نردشیر (nardašir), from Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”). Etymology templates: {{m|fa|نردشیر|tr=nardašir}} نردشیر (nardašir), {{der|fa|pal|nywʾlthšyl|t=backgammon|tr=nēw-ardaxšīr}} Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|نردها|||||f1tr=nard-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=nard|tr2=|tr3=}} نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=نردها|tr=nard}} نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))
  1. (archaic) tree trunk Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-نرد-fa-noun-n7Agcwe4 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: نردشیر (nardašir)

Noun [Urdu]

Forms: nard [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian نرد (nard). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ur|fa-cls|نرد|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=nard|ts=}} Classical Persian نرد (nard), {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|نرد|tr=nard}} Borrowed from Classical Persian نرد (nard) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|tr=nard}} نرد • (nard) m
  1. counter
    Sense id: en-نرد-ur-noun-7-iZx0VY
  2. board game; chess, draughts, checkers Categories (topical): Board games
    Sense id: en-نرد-ur-noun-rBRwAwUD Disambiguation of Board games: 1 62 37 Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 1 93 6 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 95 4
  3. backgammon Categories (topical): Backgammon
    Sense id: en-نرد-ur-noun-fuZzgLub Disambiguation of Backgammon: 1 44 56

Download JSON data for نرد meaning in All languages combined (24.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَرْدَشِير"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of نَرْدَشِير (nardašīr)",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نرد",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نرد (nard)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of نَرْدَشِير (nardašīr) or from Persian نرد (nard)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْد",
      "roman": "nard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّرْد",
      "roman": "an-nard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْد",
      "roman": "nard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدٌ",
      "roman": "nardun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّرْدُ",
      "roman": "an-nardu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدُ",
      "roman": "nardu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدًا",
      "roman": "nardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّرْدَ",
      "roman": "an-narda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدَ",
      "roman": "narda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدٍ",
      "roman": "nardin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّرْدِ",
      "roman": "an-nardi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدِ",
      "roman": "nardi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرْد",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرْد • (nard) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرْد"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "ar:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Dice games",
          "orig": "ar:Dice games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dice; game with dice"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-noun-s8IB1KRP",
      "links": [
        [
          "dice",
          "dice"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) dice; game with dice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرُدُّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naruddu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرُدُّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرُدُّ • (naruddu) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active indicative of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-O6p601AX",
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرُدَّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narudda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرُدَّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرُدَّ • (narudda) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-QEG4ZEBy",
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active jussive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-hEUxDykR",
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرُدِّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naruddi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرُدِّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرُدِّ • (naruddi) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active jussive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-hEUxDykR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرَدُّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuraddu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرَدُّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرَدُّ • (nuraddu) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive indicative of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-WtCcfsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرَدَّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuradda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرَدَّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرَدَّ • (nuradda) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-bGVvycQl",
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive jussive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-biwDpuyx",
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرَدِّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuraddi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرَدِّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرَدِّ • (nuraddi) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive jussive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-biwDpuyx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرِدُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naridu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرِدُ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرِدُ • (naridu) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warada",
          "word": "وَرَدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَرَدَ (warada)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-d~QjuyMj",
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرِدَ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرِدَ • (narida) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warada",
          "word": "وَرَدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَرَدَ (warada)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-GdvtaILe",
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرِدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narid",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرِدْ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرِدْ • (narid) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warada",
          "word": "وَرَدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَرَدَ (warada)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-3vB2kHyy",
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرِدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurid",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرِدْ",
        "2": "IV"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرِدْ • (nurid) (form IV)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ʔarāda",
          "word": "أَرَادَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active jussive of أَرَادَ (ʔarāda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-O7Z89G5t",
      "links": [
        [
          "أَرَادَ",
          "أراد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-iv",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرَدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرَدْ",
        "2": "IV"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرَدْ • (nurad) (form IV)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ʔarāda",
          "word": "أَرَادَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive jussive of أَرَادَ (ʔarāda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ar-verb-OftCZwRz",
      "links": [
        [
          "أَرَادَ",
          "أراد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-iv",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "nerd"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: nerd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: nerd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نرد",
        "4": "",
        "5": "backgammon",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "nard",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نرد",
        "t": "backgammon",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nerd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "nerd"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nerd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nerd"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nerd)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "ota:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backgammon, a board game for two players"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ota-noun-jS-QXuE8",
      "links": [
        [
          "backgammon",
          "backgammon"
        ],
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "nərd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: nərd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: nərd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "نَرْد",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: نَرْد (nard)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: نَرْد (nard)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ნარდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ნარდი (nardi)\n→ Armenian: նարդի (nardi)\n→ Russian: нарды (nardy)\n→ Latvian: nardi\n→ Lithuanian: nardai\n→ Mongolian: нарды (nardy)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ნარდი (nardi)\n→ Armenian: նարդի (nardi)\n→ Russian: нарды (nardy)\n→ Latvian: nardi\n→ Lithuanian: nardai\n→ Mongolian: нарды (nardy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "нарт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: нарт (nart)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: нарт (nart)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "նարտ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: նարտ (nart)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: նարտ (nart)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նարտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: նարտ (nart)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: նարտ (nart)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "نرد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nerd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نرد (nerd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نرد (nerd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "nerd"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: nerd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: nerd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨਰਦ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨਰਦ (narad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨਰਦ (narad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "نرد",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "nard"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: نرد (nard)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: نرد (nard)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "nardy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: nardy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: nardy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "нәрәтә",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: нәрәтә (närätä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: нәрәтә (närätä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "نرد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nard"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: نرد (nard)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: نرد (nard)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نردشیر",
        "tr": "nardašir"
      },
      "expansion": "نردشیر (nardašir)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "nywʾlthšyl",
        "t": "backgammon",
        "tr": "nēw-ardaxšīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier نردشیر (nardašir), from Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نردها",
      "roman": "nard-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نردها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nard-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nard",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نردها",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Backgammon",
          "orig": "fa:Backgammon",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "taxte-nard",
          "word": "تخته نرد"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backgammon"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-fa-noun-fuZzgLub",
      "links": [
        [
          "backgammon",
          "backgammon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nardašir",
      "word": "نردشیر"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:نرد"
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نردشیر",
        "tr": "nardašir"
      },
      "expansion": "نردشیر (nardašir)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "nywʾlthšyl",
        "t": "backgammon",
        "tr": "nēw-ardaxšīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier نردشیر (nardašir), from Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نردها",
      "roman": "nard-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نردها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nard-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nard",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نردها",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree trunk"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-fa-noun-n7Agcwe4",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) tree trunk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nardašir",
      "word": "نردشیر"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:نرد"
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "نرد",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "nard",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian نرد (nard)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "نرد",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نرد (nard)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نرد (nard).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) m",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counter"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ur-noun-7-iZx0VY",
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 93 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 95 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 62 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "ur:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "board game; chess, draughts, checkers"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ur-noun-rBRwAwUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "draughts",
          "draughts"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 44 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Backgammon",
          "orig": "ur:Backgammon",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backgammon"
      ],
      "id": "en-نرد-ur-noun-fuZzgLub",
      "links": [
        [
          "backgammon",
          "backgammon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic clippings",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Arabic terms derived from Persian",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "نَرْدَشِير"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of نَرْدَشِير (nardašīr)",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نرد",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نرد (nard)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of نَرْدَشِير (nardašīr) or from Persian نرد (nard)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْد",
      "roman": "nard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّرْد",
      "roman": "an-nard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْد",
      "roman": "nard",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدٌ",
      "roman": "nardun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّرْدُ",
      "roman": "an-nardu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدُ",
      "roman": "nardu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدًا",
      "roman": "nardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّرْدَ",
      "roman": "an-narda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدَ",
      "roman": "narda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدٍ",
      "roman": "nardin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّرْدِ",
      "roman": "an-nardi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَرْدِ",
      "roman": "nardi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرْد",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرْد • (nard) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرْد"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dice; game with dice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dice",
          "dice"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) dice; game with dice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرُدُّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naruddu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرُدُّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرُدُّ • (naruddu) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active indicative of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرُدَّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narudda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرُدَّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرُدَّ • (narudda) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active jussive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرُدِّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naruddi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرُدِّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرُدِّ • (naruddi) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active jussive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرَدُّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuraddu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرَدُّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرَدُّ • (nuraddu) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive indicative of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرَدَّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuradda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرَدَّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرَدَّ • (nuradda) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive jussive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرَدِّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuraddi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرَدِّ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرَدِّ • (nuraddi) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "radda",
          "word": "رَدَّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive jussive of رَدَّ (radda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "رَدَّ",
          "رد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرِدُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naridu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرِدُ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرِدُ • (naridu) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warada",
          "word": "وَرَدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active indicative of وَرَدَ (warada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرِدَ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرِدَ • (narida) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warada",
          "word": "وَرَدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of وَرَدَ (warada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَرِدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "narid",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَرِدْ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَرِدْ • (narid) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "warada",
          "word": "وَرَدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active jussive of وَرَدَ (warada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "وَرَدَ",
          "ورد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرِدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurid",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرِدْ",
        "2": "IV"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرِدْ • (nurid) (form IV)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ʔarāda",
          "word": "أَرَادَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past active jussive of أَرَادَ (ʔarāda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "أَرَادَ",
          "أراد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-iv",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "ar:Board games",
    "ar:Dice games",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نُرَدْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nurad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نُرَدْ",
        "2": "IV"
      },
      "expansion": "نُرَدْ • (nurad) (form IV)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ʔarāda",
          "word": "أَرَادَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural non-past passive jussive of أَرَادَ (ʔarāda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "أَرَادَ",
          "أراد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-iv",
        "form-of",
        "jussive",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "nerd"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: nerd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: nerd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نرد",
        "4": "",
        "5": "backgammon",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "nard",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نرد",
        "t": "backgammon",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian نرد (nard, “backgammon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nerd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "nerd"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nerd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "nerd"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nerd)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
        "ota:Board games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backgammon, a board game for two players"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backgammon",
          "backgammon"
        ],
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "player",
          "player"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "fa:Backgammon",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "taxte-nard",
      "word": "تخته نرد"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "nərd",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: nərd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: nərd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "نَرْد",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: نَرْد (nard)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: نَرْد (nard)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ნარდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ნარდი (nardi)\n→ Armenian: նարդի (nardi)\n→ Russian: нарды (nardy)\n→ Latvian: nardi\n→ Lithuanian: nardai\n→ Mongolian: нарды (nardy)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ნარდი (nardi)\n→ Armenian: նարդի (nardi)\n→ Russian: нарды (nardy)\n→ Latvian: nardi\n→ Lithuanian: nardai\n→ Mongolian: нарды (nardy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "нарт",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: нарт (nart)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: нарт (nart)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "նարտ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: նարտ (nart)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: նարտ (nart)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նարտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: նարտ (nart)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: նարտ (nart)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "نرد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nerd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نرد (nerd)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نرد (nerd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "nerd"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: nerd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: nerd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨਰਦ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਨਰਦ (narad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਨਰਦ (narad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "نرد",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "nard"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: نرد (nard)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: نرد (nard)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "nardy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: nardy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: nardy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "нәрәтә",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: нәрәтә (närätä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: нәрәтә (närätä)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "نرد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nard"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: نرد (nard)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: نرد (nard)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نردشیر",
        "tr": "nardašir"
      },
      "expansion": "نردشیر (nardašir)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "nywʾlthšyl",
        "t": "backgammon",
        "tr": "nēw-ardaxšīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier نردشیر (nardašir), from Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نردها",
      "roman": "nard-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نردها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nard-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nard",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نردها",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backgammon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backgammon",
          "backgammon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nardašir",
      "word": "نردشیر"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:نرد"
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "fa:Backgammon",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نردشیر",
        "tr": "nardašir"
      },
      "expansion": "نردشیر (nardašir)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "nywʾlthšyl",
        "t": "backgammon",
        "tr": "nēw-ardaxšīr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier نردشیر (nardašir), from Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl (nēw-ardaxšīr, “backgammon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نردها",
      "roman": "nard-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نردها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "nard-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "nard",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نردها",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) (plural نردها (nard-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree trunk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) tree trunk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nardašir",
      "word": "نردشیر"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:نرد"
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ur:Backgammon",
    "ur:Board games"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "نرد",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "nard",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian نرد (nard)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "نرد",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نرد (nard)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian نرد (nard).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "nard"
      },
      "expansion": "نرد • (nard) m",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "board game; chess, draughts, checkers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "board game",
          "board game"
        ],
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "draughts",
          "draughts"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "backgammon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backgammon",
          "backgammon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نرد"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.