"كمر" meaning in All languages combined

See كمر on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /ka.mar/
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /⁠kamar⁠/, “waist; belt”), from Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”). In Aramaic קַמְרָא, ܩܰܡܪܳܐ (qamrā), in Classical Persian کمر (kamar). Etymology templates: {{root|ar|ine-pro|*kh₂em-}}, {{bor|ar|pal|sc=Phlv|t=waist; belt|tr=kml|ts=kamar}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /⁠kamar⁠/, “waist; belt”), {{der|ar|ine-pro|*kh₂em-|*kam-|t=to bend}} Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”), {{cog|arc|קַמְרָא}} Aramaic קַמְרָא, {{m|syc|ܩܰܡܪܳܐ|tr=qamrā}} ܩܰܡܪܳܐ (qamrā), {{cog|fa-cls|کمر|tr=kamar}} Classical Persian کمر (kamar) Head templates: {{ar-noun|كَمَر|m|pl=أَكْمَار}} كَمَر • (kamar) m (plural أَكْمَار (ʔakmār)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|كَمَر|pl=أَكْمَار}} Forms: كَمَر [canonical], kamar [romanization], أَكْمَار [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], كَمَر [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْكَمَر [definite, informal, singular, triptote], كَمَر [construct, informal, singular, triptote], كَمَرٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْكَمَرُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], كَمَرُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], كَمَرًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْكَمَرَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], كَمَرَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], كَمَرٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْكَمَرِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], كَمَرِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], كَمَرَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْكَمَرَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], كَمَرَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], كَمَرَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْكَمَرَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], كَمَرَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], كَمَرَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْكَمَرَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], كَمَرَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], كَمَرَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْكَمَرَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], كَمَرَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], أَكْمَار [broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], الْأَكْمَار [broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], أَكْمَار [broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], أَكْمَارٌ [broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْأَكْمَارُ [broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], أَكْمَارُ [broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], أَكْمَارًا [accusative, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْأَكْمَارَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], أَكْمَارَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], أَكْمَارٍ [broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْأَكْمَارِ [broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], أَكْمَارِ [broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. belt, girdle Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: كَمَرَان (kamarān)

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

IPA: /kɛˈmɛɾ/ Forms: kemer [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ota|fa|کمر||belt, girdle|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=kamar|ts=}} Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”), {{bor+|ota|fa|کمر|t=belt, girdle|tr=kamar}} Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=kemer}} كمر • (kemer), {{ota-noun|tr=kemer}} كمر • (kemer)
  1. any girdle or belt, especially a belt of cloth with a buckle or clasps Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: قوشاق, منطقه, نطاق
    Sense id: en-كمر-ota-noun-h3g~jNz6 Disambiguation of Clothing: 95 0 5
  2. arch, vault, an architectural element having the shape of a bow Synonyms: طاق
    Sense id: en-كمر-ota-noun-BogdSs9G
  3. (geography) mountain pass, a low point in a mountain range Categories (topical): Geography, Architectural elements Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: ارغید
    Sense id: en-كمر-ota-noun-yNe14qzZ Disambiguation of Architectural elements: 21 29 50 Disambiguation of Landforms: 17 7 76 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 18 9 74 Topics: geography, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: صو كمری (su kemeri) (english: arches of an aqueduct), كمر آغاجی (kemer ağacı) (english: strut), كمر بند (kemer-bend) (english: girdle), كمر ساز (kemer-saz) (english: maker of belts), كمرلك (kemerlik) (english: leather belt used to hold tools), كمرلو (kemerli) (english: arched, vaulted)

Download JSON data for كمر meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "waist; belt",
        "tr": "kml",
        "ts": "kamar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /⁠kamar⁠/, “waist; belt”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*kam-",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קַמְרָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קַמְרָא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܰܡܪܳܐ",
        "tr": "qamrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܰܡܪܳܐ (qamrā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "کمر",
        "tr": "kamar"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کمر (kamar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /⁠kamar⁠/, “waist; belt”), from Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”). In Aramaic קַמְרָא, ܩܰܡܪܳܐ (qamrā), in Classical Persian کمر (kamar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كَمَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَار",
      "roman": "ʔakmār",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَر",
      "roman": "kamar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَر",
      "roman": "al-kamar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَر",
      "roman": "kamar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرٌ",
      "roman": "kamarun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرُ",
      "roman": "al-kamaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرُ",
      "roman": "kamaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرًا",
      "roman": "kamaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَ",
      "roman": "al-kamara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَ",
      "roman": "kamara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرٍ",
      "roman": "kamarin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرِ",
      "roman": "al-kamari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرِ",
      "roman": "kamari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْن",
      "roman": "kamarayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَيْن",
      "roman": "al-kamarayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْ",
      "roman": "kamaray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَانِ",
      "roman": "kamarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَانِ",
      "roman": "al-kamarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَا",
      "roman": "kamarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "kamarayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-kamarayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْ",
      "roman": "kamaray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "kamarayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-kamarayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْ",
      "roman": "kamaray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَار",
      "roman": "ʔakmār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَكْمَار",
      "roman": "al-ʔakmār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَار",
      "roman": "ʔakmār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارٌ",
      "roman": "ʔakmārun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَكْمَارُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔakmāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارُ",
      "roman": "ʔakmāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارًا",
      "roman": "ʔakmāran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَكْمَارَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔakmāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارَ",
      "roman": "ʔakmāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارٍ",
      "roman": "ʔakmārin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَكْمَارِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔakmāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارِ",
      "roman": "ʔakmāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَر",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "أَكْمَار"
      },
      "expansion": "كَمَر • (kamar) m (plural أَكْمَار (ʔakmār))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَر",
        "pl": "أَكْمَار"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ar:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belt, girdle"
      ],
      "id": "en-كمر-ar-noun-Z66cAGbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kamarān",
          "word": "كَمَرَان"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "كمر"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "arches of an aqueduct",
      "roman": "su kemeri",
      "word": "صو كمری"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "strut",
      "roman": "kemer ağacı",
      "word": "كمر آغاجی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "girdle",
      "roman": "kemer-bend",
      "word": "كمر بند"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "maker of belts",
      "roman": "kemer-saz",
      "word": "كمر ساز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "leather belt used to hold tools",
      "roman": "kemerlik",
      "word": "كمرلك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "arched, vaulted",
      "roman": "kemerli",
      "word": "كمرلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kemer"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kemer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kemer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քէմէր",
            "3": "ք^յա̈մա̈ր",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քէմէր (kʻēmēr), ք^յա̈մա̈ր (kʻʸämär)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քէմէր (kʻēmēr), ք^յա̈մա̈ր (kʻʸämär)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кеме́р",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кеме́р (kemér)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: кеме́р (kemér)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κεμέρι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κεμέρι (keméri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κεμέρι (keméri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "chimir",
            "3": "chimer",
            "alt": "chimír",
            "alt2": "chimér",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: chimír, chimér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: chimír, chimér"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "کمر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "belt, girdle",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kamar",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "کمر",
        "t": "belt, girdle",
        "tr": "kamar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kemer",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kemer"
      },
      "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kemer"
      },
      "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 0 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ota:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any girdle or belt, especially a belt of cloth with a buckle or clasps"
      ],
      "id": "en-كمر-ota-noun-h3g~jNz6",
      "links": [
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوشاق"
        },
        {
          "word": "منطقه"
        },
        {
          "word": "نطاق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arch, vault, an architectural element having the shape of a bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-كمر-ota-noun-BogdSs9G",
      "links": [
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طاق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ota:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "ota:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 7 76",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ota:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain pass, a low point in a mountain range"
      ],
      "id": "en-كمر-ota-noun-yNe14qzZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "mountain pass",
          "mountain pass"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "mountain range",
          "mountain range"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) mountain pass, a low point in a mountain range"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ارغید"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛˈmɛɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "كمر"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ota:Architectural elements",
    "ota:Clothing",
    "ota:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "waist; belt",
        "tr": "kml",
        "ts": "kamar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /⁠kamar⁠/, “waist; belt”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*kam-",
        "t": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "קַמְרָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קַמְרָא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܰܡܪܳܐ",
        "tr": "qamrā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܩܰܡܪܳܐ (qamrā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "کمر",
        "tr": "kamar"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کمر (kamar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /⁠kamar⁠/, “waist; belt”), from Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”). In Aramaic קַמְרָא, ܩܰܡܪܳܐ (qamrā), in Classical Persian کمر (kamar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كَمَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَار",
      "roman": "ʔakmār",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَر",
      "roman": "kamar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَر",
      "roman": "al-kamar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَر",
      "roman": "kamar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرٌ",
      "roman": "kamarun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرُ",
      "roman": "al-kamaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرُ",
      "roman": "kamaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرًا",
      "roman": "kamaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَ",
      "roman": "al-kamara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَ",
      "roman": "kamara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرٍ",
      "roman": "kamarin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرِ",
      "roman": "al-kamari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرِ",
      "roman": "kamari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْن",
      "roman": "kamarayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَيْن",
      "roman": "al-kamarayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْ",
      "roman": "kamaray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَانِ",
      "roman": "kamarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَانِ",
      "roman": "al-kamarāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَا",
      "roman": "kamarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "kamarayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-kamarayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْ",
      "roman": "kamaray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "kamarayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكَمَرَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-kamarayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كَمَرَيْ",
      "roman": "kamaray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَار",
      "roman": "ʔakmār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَكْمَار",
      "roman": "al-ʔakmār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَار",
      "roman": "ʔakmār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارٌ",
      "roman": "ʔakmārun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَكْمَارُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔakmāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارُ",
      "roman": "ʔakmāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارًا",
      "roman": "ʔakmāran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَكْمَارَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔakmāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارَ",
      "roman": "ʔakmāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارٍ",
      "roman": "ʔakmārin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَكْمَارِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔakmāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَكْمَارِ",
      "roman": "ʔakmāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَر",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "أَكْمَار"
      },
      "expansion": "كَمَر • (kamar) m (plural أَكْمَار (ʔakmār))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كَمَر",
        "pl": "أَكْمَار"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 2-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
        "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Arabic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "ar:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belt, girdle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mar/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kamarān",
      "word": "كَمَرَان"
    }
  ],
  "word": "كمر"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ota:Architectural elements",
    "ota:Clothing",
    "ota:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "arches of an aqueduct",
      "roman": "su kemeri",
      "word": "صو كمری"
    },
    {
      "english": "strut",
      "roman": "kemer ağacı",
      "word": "كمر آغاجی"
    },
    {
      "english": "girdle",
      "roman": "kemer-bend",
      "word": "كمر بند"
    },
    {
      "english": "maker of belts",
      "roman": "kemer-saz",
      "word": "كمر ساز"
    },
    {
      "english": "leather belt used to hold tools",
      "roman": "kemerlik",
      "word": "كمرلك"
    },
    {
      "english": "arched, vaulted",
      "roman": "kemerli",
      "word": "كمرلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kemer"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kemer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kemer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քէմէր",
            "3": "ք^յա̈մա̈ր",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քէմէր (kʻēmēr), ք^յա̈մա̈ր (kʻʸämär)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քէմէր (kʻēmēr), ք^յա̈մա̈ր (kʻʸämär)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кеме́р",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кеме́р (kemér)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: кеме́р (kemér)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κεμέρι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: κεμέρι (keméri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: κεμέρι (keméri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "chimir",
            "3": "chimer",
            "alt": "chimír",
            "alt2": "chimér",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: chimír, chimér",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: chimír, chimér"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "کمر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "belt, girdle",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kamar",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "کمر",
        "t": "belt, girdle",
        "tr": "kamar"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kemer",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kemer"
      },
      "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kemer"
      },
      "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any girdle or belt, especially a belt of cloth with a buckle or clasps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوشاق"
        },
        {
          "word": "منطقه"
        },
        {
          "word": "نطاق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arch, vault, an architectural element having the shape of a bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ],
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ],
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طاق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain pass, a low point in a mountain range"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "mountain pass",
          "mountain pass"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "mountain range",
          "mountain range"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) mountain pass, a low point in a mountain range"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ارغید"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛˈmɛɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "كمر"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.