See كمر on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "t": "waist; belt", "tr": "kml", "ts": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /kamar/, “waist; belt”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-", "4": "*kam-", "t": "to bend" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "קַמְרָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קַמְרָא", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "کمر", "tr": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian کمر (kamar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /kamar/, “waist; belt”), from Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”). In Aramaic קַמְרָא, ܩܰܡܪܳܐ (qamrā), in Classical Persian کمر (kamar).", "forms": [ { "form": "كَمَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kamar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَار", "roman": "ʔakmār", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كَمَر", "roman": "kamar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَر", "roman": "al-kamar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَر", "roman": "kamar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرٌ", "roman": "kamarun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرُ", "roman": "al-kamaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرُ", "roman": "kamaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرًا", "roman": "kamaran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَ", "roman": "al-kamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَ", "roman": "kamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرٍ", "roman": "kamarin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرِ", "roman": "al-kamari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرِ", "roman": "kamari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْن", "roman": "kamarayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَيْن", "roman": "al-kamarayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْ", "roman": "kamaray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَانِ", "roman": "kamarāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَانِ", "roman": "al-kamarāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَا", "roman": "kamarā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْنِ", "roman": "kamarayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kamarayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْ", "roman": "kamaray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْنِ", "roman": "kamarayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kamarayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْ", "roman": "kamaray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَار", "roman": "ʔakmār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَار", "roman": "al-ʔakmār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَار", "roman": "ʔakmār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارٌ", "roman": "ʔakmārun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَارُ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارُ", "roman": "ʔakmāru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارًا", "roman": "ʔakmāran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَارَ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارَ", "roman": "ʔakmāra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارٍ", "roman": "ʔakmārin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَارِ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارِ", "roman": "ʔakmāri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمَر", "2": "m", "pl": "أَكْمَار" }, "expansion": "كَمَر • (kamar) m (plural أَكْمَار (ʔakmār))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمَر", "pl": "أَكْمَار" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "ar:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 13 22 9 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 17 17 12 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "belt, girdle" ], "id": "en-كمر-ar-noun-Z66cAGbj", "links": [ [ "belt", "belt" ], [ "girdle", "girdle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kamarān", "word": "كَمَرَان" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.mar/" } ], "word": "كمر" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "cook's girdle", "roman": "aşcı kemeri", "word": "آشجی كمری" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "girdle for carrying gold", "roman": "altın kemeri", "word": "آلتون كمری" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "arches of an aqueduct", "roman": "su kemeri", "word": "صو كمری" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "strut", "roman": "kemer ağacı", "word": "كمر آغاجی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "attached", "roman": "kemer-beste", "word": "كمر بسته" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "girdle", "roman": "kemer-bend", "word": "كمر بند" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "beltmaker", "roman": "kemer-saz", "word": "كمر ساز" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "a little girdle", "roman": "kemercik", "word": "كمرجك" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "beltmaker", "roman": "kemerci", "word": "كمرجی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "leather belt used to hold tools", "roman": "kemerlik", "word": "كمرلك" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "arched, vaulted", "roman": "kemerli", "word": "كمرلو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "arch of a bridge", "roman": "köprü kemeri", "word": "كوپری كمری" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kemer" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kemer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kemer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "qemer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: qemer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: qemer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "քէմէր", "3": "ք^յա̈մա̈ր", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: քէմէր (kʻēmēr), ք^յա̈մա̈ր (kʻʸämär)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: քէմէր (kʻēmēr), ք^յա̈մա̈ր (kʻʸämär)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "кеме́р", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кеме́р (kemér)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: кеме́р (kemér)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "κεμέρι", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: κεμέρι (keméri)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: κεμέρι (keméri)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "chimir", "3": "chimer", "alt": "chimír", "alt2": "chimér", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: chimír, chimér", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: chimír, chimér" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "کمر", "t": "belt, girdle", "tr": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫞𐫖𐫡", "sc": "Mani", "t": "vault", "ts": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*kamarā-", "t": "something curved" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamarā- (“something curved”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”), from Middle Persian 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *kamarā- (“something curved”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kemer", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "kemer" }, "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kemer" }, "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 30 12 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 23 23 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "ota:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 38 10 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "ota:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 18 10 22", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ota:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "any girdle or belt, especially a belt of cloth with a buckle or clasps" ], "id": "en-كمر-ota-noun-h3g~jNz6", "links": [ [ "girdle", "girdle" ], [ "belt", "belt" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ], [ "buckle", "buckle" ], [ "clasp", "clasp" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "قوشاق" }, { "word": "منطقه" }, { "word": "نطاق" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 30 12 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 23 23 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "ota:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 18 10 22", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ota:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "arch, vault, an architectural element having the shape of a bow" ], "id": "en-كمر-ota-noun-BogdSs9G", "links": [ [ "arch", "arch" ], [ "vault", "vault" ], [ "element", "element" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "طاق" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Geography", "orig": "ota:Geography", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 30 12 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 23 23 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "ota:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 18 10 22", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ota:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mountain pass, a low point in a mountain range" ], "id": "en-كمر-ota-noun-yNe14qzZ", "links": [ [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "mountain pass", "mountain pass" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "mountain range", "mountain range" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geography) mountain pass, a low point in a mountain range" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ارغید" } ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛˈmɛɾ/" } ], "word": "كمر" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "Kemer" }, "expansion": "Turkish: Kemer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: Kemer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "کمر", "t": "belt, girdle", "tr": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫞𐫖𐫡", "sc": "Mani", "t": "vault", "ts": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*kamarā-", "t": "something curved" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamarā- (“something curved”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”), from Middle Persian 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *kamarā- (“something curved”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kemer", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "tr": "kemer" }, "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kemer" }, "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)", "name": "ota-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Districts of Turkey", "orig": "ota:Districts of Turkey", "parents": [ "Districts", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Places in Turkey", "orig": "ota:Places in Turkey", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Towns in Turkey", "orig": "ota:Towns in Turkey", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 30 12 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 23 23 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "ota:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 18 10 22", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ota:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "(historical)" } ], "glosses": [ "Kemer (a town and district in Antalya province, Turkey)" ], "id": "en-كمر-ota-name-qPJoqaMJ", "links": [ [ "Kemer", "Kemer#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "Antalya province", "Antalya#English" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "قاردیچ" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Districts of Turkey", "orig": "ota:Districts of Turkey", "parents": [ "Districts", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Places in Turkey", "orig": "ota:Places in Turkey", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Towns in Turkey", "orig": "ota:Towns in Turkey", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 30 12 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 23 23 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "ota:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 18 10 22", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ota:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "(historical)" } ], "glosses": [ "Kemer (a town and district in Burdur province, Turkey)" ], "id": "en-كمر-ota-name-HezoqPbE", "links": [ [ "Kemer", "Kemer#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "Burdur province", "Burdur#English" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "سرتاچ" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛˈmɛɾ/" } ], "word": "كمر" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Architectural elements", "ota:Clothing", "ota:Landforms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "sc": "Phlv", "t": "waist; belt", "tr": "kml", "ts": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /kamar/, “waist; belt”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂em-", "4": "*kam-", "t": "to bend" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "קַמְרָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קַמְרָא", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "کمر", "tr": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian کمر (kamar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kml /kamar/, “waist; belt”), from Proto-Indo-European *kam- (“to bend”). In Aramaic קַמְרָא, ܩܰܡܪܳܐ (qamrā), in Classical Persian کمر (kamar).", "forms": [ { "form": "كَمَر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kamar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَار", "roman": "ʔakmār", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "كَمَر", "roman": "kamar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَر", "roman": "al-kamar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَر", "roman": "kamar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرٌ", "roman": "kamarun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرُ", "roman": "al-kamaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرُ", "roman": "kamaru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرًا", "roman": "kamaran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَ", "roman": "al-kamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَ", "roman": "kamara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرٍ", "roman": "kamarin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرِ", "roman": "al-kamari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرِ", "roman": "kamari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْن", "roman": "kamarayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَيْن", "roman": "al-kamarayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْ", "roman": "kamaray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَانِ", "roman": "kamarāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَانِ", "roman": "al-kamarāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَا", "roman": "kamarā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْنِ", "roman": "kamarayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kamarayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْ", "roman": "kamaray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْنِ", "roman": "kamarayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْكَمَرَيْنِ", "roman": "al-kamarayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "كَمَرَيْ", "roman": "kamaray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَار", "roman": "ʔakmār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَار", "roman": "al-ʔakmār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَار", "roman": "ʔakmār", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارٌ", "roman": "ʔakmārun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَارُ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارُ", "roman": "ʔakmāru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارًا", "roman": "ʔakmāran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَارَ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارَ", "roman": "ʔakmāra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارٍ", "roman": "ʔakmārin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَكْمَارِ", "roman": "al-ʔakmāri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَكْمَارِ", "roman": "ʔakmāri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمَر", "2": "m", "pl": "أَكْمَار" }, "expansion": "كَمَر • (kamar) m (plural أَكْمَار (ʔakmār))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "كَمَر", "pl": "أَكْمَار" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Arabic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kh₂em-", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "ar:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "belt, girdle" ], "links": [ [ "belt", "belt" ], [ "girdle", "girdle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.mar/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kamarān", "word": "كَمَرَان" } ], "word": "كمر" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish proper nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Architectural elements", "ota:Clothing", "ota:Landforms" ], "derived": [ { "english": "cook's girdle", "roman": "aşcı kemeri", "word": "آشجی كمری" }, { "english": "girdle for carrying gold", "roman": "altın kemeri", "word": "آلتون كمری" }, { "english": "arches of an aqueduct", "roman": "su kemeri", "word": "صو كمری" }, { "english": "strut", "roman": "kemer ağacı", "word": "كمر آغاجی" }, { "english": "attached", "roman": "kemer-beste", "word": "كمر بسته" }, { "english": "girdle", "roman": "kemer-bend", "word": "كمر بند" }, { "english": "beltmaker", "roman": "kemer-saz", "word": "كمر ساز" }, { "english": "a little girdle", "roman": "kemercik", "word": "كمرجك" }, { "english": "beltmaker", "roman": "kemerci", "word": "كمرجی" }, { "english": "leather belt used to hold tools", "roman": "kemerlik", "word": "كمرلك" }, { "english": "arched, vaulted", "roman": "kemerli", "word": "كمرلو" }, { "english": "arch of a bridge", "roman": "köprü kemeri", "word": "كوپری كمری" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "kemer" }, "expansion": "Turkish: kemer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: kemer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "qemer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: qemer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: qemer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "քէմէր", "3": "ք^յա̈մա̈ր", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: քէմէր (kʻēmēr), ք^յա̈մա̈ր (kʻʸämär)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: քէմէր (kʻēmēr), ք^յա̈մա̈ր (kʻʸämär)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "кеме́р", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кеме́р (kemér)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: кеме́р (kemér)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "κεμέρι", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Greek: κεμέρι (keméri)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Greek: κεμέρι (keméri)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "chimir", "3": "chimer", "alt": "chimír", "alt2": "chimér", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: chimír, chimér", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: chimír, chimér" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "کمر", "t": "belt, girdle", "tr": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫞𐫖𐫡", "sc": "Mani", "t": "vault", "ts": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*kamarā-", "t": "something curved" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamarā- (“something curved”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”), from Middle Persian 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *kamarā- (“something curved”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kemer", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "kemer" }, "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kemer" }, "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "any girdle or belt, especially a belt of cloth with a buckle or clasps" ], "links": [ [ "girdle", "girdle" ], [ "belt", "belt" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ], [ "buckle", "buckle" ], [ "clasp", "clasp" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "قوشاق" }, { "word": "منطقه" }, { "word": "نطاق" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "arch, vault, an architectural element having the shape of a bow" ], "links": [ [ "arch", "arch" ], [ "vault", "vault" ], [ "element", "element" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "طاق" } ] }, { "categories": [ "ota:Geography" ], "glosses": [ "mountain pass, a low point in a mountain range" ], "links": [ [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "mountain pass", "mountain pass" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "mountain range", "mountain range" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geography) mountain pass, a low point in a mountain range" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ارغید" } ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛˈmɛɾ/" } ], "word": "كمر" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish proper nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Architectural elements", "ota:Clothing", "ota:Landforms" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "Kemer" }, "expansion": "Turkish: Kemer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: Kemer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "کمر", "t": "belt, girdle", "tr": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫞𐫖𐫡", "sc": "Mani", "t": "vault", "ts": "kamar" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*kamarā-", "t": "something curved" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kamarā- (“something curved”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کمر (kamar, “belt, girdle”), from Middle Persian 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *kamarā- (“something curved”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kemer", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "", "tr": "kemer" }, "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kemer" }, "expansion": "كمر • (kemer)", "name": "ota-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with redundant wikilinks", "ota:Districts of Turkey", "ota:Places in Turkey", "ota:Towns in Turkey" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(historical)" } ], "glosses": [ "Kemer (a town and district in Antalya province, Turkey)" ], "links": [ [ "Kemer", "Kemer#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "Antalya province", "Antalya#English" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "قاردیچ" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with redundant wikilinks", "ota:Districts of Turkey", "ota:Places in Turkey", "ota:Towns in Turkey" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(historical)" } ], "glosses": [ "Kemer (a town and district in Burdur province, Turkey)" ], "links": [ [ "Kemer", "Kemer#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "Burdur province", "Burdur#English" ], [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "سرتاچ" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɛˈmɛɾ/" } ], "word": "كمر" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.