See كرك on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ota",
"3": "كورك",
"id": "fur",
"t": "fur",
"tr": "kürk"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كورك (kürk, “fur”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish كورك (kürk, “fur”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "كُرْك",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kurk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَكْراك",
"roman": "ʔakrāk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْك",
"roman": "kurk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْك",
"roman": "al-kurk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْك",
"roman": "kurk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكٌ",
"roman": "kurkun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكُ",
"roman": "al-kurku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُ",
"roman": "kurku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكًا",
"roman": "kurkan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكَ",
"roman": "al-kurka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكَ",
"roman": "kurka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكٍ",
"roman": "kurkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكِ",
"roman": "al-kurki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكِ",
"roman": "kurki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكَيْن",
"roman": "kurkayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكَيْن",
"roman": "al-kurkayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكَيْ",
"roman": "kurkay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكَانِ",
"roman": "kurkāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكَانِ",
"roman": "al-kurkāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكَا",
"roman": "kurkā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكَيْنِ",
"roman": "kurkayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-kurkayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكَيْ",
"roman": "kurkay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكَيْنِ",
"roman": "kurkayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-kurkayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكَيْ",
"roman": "kurkay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَكْراك",
"roman": "ʔakrāk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَكْراك",
"roman": "al-ʔakrāk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَكْراك",
"roman": "ʔakrāk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَكْراكٌ",
"roman": "ʔakrākun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَكْراكُ",
"roman": "al-ʔakrāku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَكْراكُ",
"roman": "ʔakrāku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَكْراكًا",
"roman": "ʔakrākan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَكْراكَ",
"roman": "al-ʔakrāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَكْراكَ",
"roman": "ʔakrāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَكْراكٍ",
"roman": "ʔakrākin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَكْراكِ",
"roman": "al-ʔakrāki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَكْراكِ",
"roman": "ʔakrāki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كُرْك",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَكْراك"
},
"expansion": "كُرْك • (kurk) m (plural أَكْراك (ʔakrāk))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كُرْك",
"pl": "أَكْراك"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "ar:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a robe of fur, a stuffed mantle, a pelt ferace"
],
"id": "en-كرك-ar-noun-HNO~nkQ2",
"links": [
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"mantle",
"mantle"
],
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
],
[
"ferace",
"ferace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a robe of fur, a stuffed mantle, a pelt ferace"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kurk/"
}
],
"word": "كرك"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gərək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: gərək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: gərək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: gerek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: gerek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: گرك (gerek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: گرك (gerek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gerek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gerek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kẹrgek",
"t": "needed, necessary"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“needed, necessary”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“needed, necessary”), from *kẹrge- (“to need”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gäräk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "predicative",
"tr": "gäräk"
},
"expansion": "كرك (gäräk)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish predicatives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 50 3 3 6 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 51 2 2 8 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Death is a gate, one has to pass through [it]\n A sultan and a shepherd are equal in it.",
"ref": "XIIIᵗʰ century [from a XVᵗʰ century copy], Ahmed Fakih, Çarhnâme-i Ahmed Fakıh der Bîvefâî-i Rûzigâr; republished as Mecdut Mansuroğlu, editor, Ahmed Fakih. Çarhname, İstanbul: Pulhan Matbaası, 1956, page 8:",
"roman": "Ölüm bir qapudur, gäčmäk gäräkdür\n bärābär anda sulṭān ile čōpān.",
"text": "اولوم بر قاپودور كچمك كركدر\nبرابر انده سلطانیله چوپان",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessary"
],
"id": "en-كرك-trk-oat-adj-gOqLxLot",
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
]
],
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
}
],
"word": "كرك"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*gẹrgek",
"t": "needed, necessary"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gẹrgek (“needed, necessary”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *gẹrgek (“needed, necessary”), from *gẹrge- (“to need”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گرك",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gerek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "گرك • (gerek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "گرك • (gerek)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 26 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessity, need, requirement, demand"
],
"id": "en-كرك-ota-noun-7hr-B5pQ",
"links": [
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
],
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
]
}
],
"word": "كرك"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gerek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gerek"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*gẹrgek",
"t": "needed, necessary"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gẹrgek (“needed, necessary”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *gẹrgek (“needed, necessary”), from *gẹrge- (“to need”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گرك",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gerek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "گرك • (gerek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "گرك • (gerek)",
"name": "ota-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 26 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessary, required, due"
],
"id": "en-كرك-ota-adj-VtKMSe2O",
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"required",
"required"
],
[
"due",
"due"
]
]
}
],
"word": "كرك"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "گرك",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gürk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gürük",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "گرك",
"tr": "gürk, gürük"
},
"expansion": "گرك • (gürk, gürük)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "گرك",
"tr": "gürk, gürük"
},
"expansion": "گرك • (gürk, gürük)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gürk, gürük, “pulchritude”",
"word": "گورك"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 26 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beautiful, fair",
"roman": "gürklü",
"word": "گركلو"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of گورك (gürk, gürük, “pulchritude”)"
],
"id": "en-كرك-ota-noun-7DbnZDpZ",
"links": [
[
"گورك",
"كورك#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"pulchritude",
"pulchritude"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "كرك"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kürek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kürek"
},
"expansion": "كرك • (kürek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kürek"
},
"expansion": "كرك • (kürek)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kürek, “shovel; oar”",
"word": "كورك"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 26 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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],
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[
"كورك",
"كورك#Ottoman_Turkish"
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[
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"shovel"
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[
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"oar"
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],
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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}
],
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},
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"singular",
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},
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},
{
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]
},
{
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},
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"plural",
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},
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},
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{
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"broken-form",
"definite",
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},
{
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],
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[
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[
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}
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"args": {
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},
{
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],
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}
],
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"english": "Death is a gate, one has to pass through [it]\n A sultan and a shepherd are equal in it.",
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}
],
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],
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},
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],
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
"form": "گرك",
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gürk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
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{
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],
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],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kürek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kürek"
},
"expansion": "كرك • (kürek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kürek"
},
"expansion": "كرك • (kürek)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kürek, “shovel; oar”",
"word": "كورك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of كورك (kürek, “shovel; oar”)"
],
"links": [
[
"كورك",
"كورك#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "كرك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish palindromes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kürk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "kürk"
},
"expansion": "كرك • (kürk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kürk"
},
"expansion": "كرك • (kürk)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kürk, “fur”",
"word": "كورك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of كورك (kürk, “fur”)"
],
"links": [
[
"كورك",
"كورك#Ottoman_Turkish:_fur"
],
[
"fur",
"fur"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "كرك"
}
Download raw JSONL data for كرك meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.