See قهوة on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maqhan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَقْهًى"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qəhvə",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qəhvə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qəhvə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡәһүә",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: ҡәһүә (qəhwə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: ҡәһүә (qəhwə)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "قهوه",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: قهوه",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: قهوه"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قەھۋە"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قەھۋە (qehwe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قەھۋە (qehwe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qahva"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qahva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qahva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "caoua",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: caoua, cahoua, kahoua, kawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: caoua, cahoua, kahoua, kawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ቃሕዋ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ቃሕዋ (ḳaḥwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ge'ez: ቃሕዋ (ḳaḥwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קַהְוָה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kahvá"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: קַהְוָה (kahvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: קַהְוָה (kahvá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "カフワ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kafuwa"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: カフワ (kafuwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: カフワ (kafuwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsd",
"2": "קהוא",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qahwa"
},
"expansion": "→ Lishana Deni: קהוא (qahwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lishana Deni: קהוא (qahwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kahwa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kahwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kahwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "kahawa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: kahawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: kahawa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "kahawa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: kahawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: kahawa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "kahawa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakan: kahawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakan: kahawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قهوه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kahve"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قهوه (kahve)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قهوه (kahve) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "قهوه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qahwa"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: قهوه (qahwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: قهوه (qahwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "قَهْوَه",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: قَهْوَه (qahwa)\nTajik: қаҳва (qahva)\n→ Gujarati: કહવા (kahvā)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: क़हवा (qahvā)\nUrdu: قَہْوَہ (qahva)\n→ Punjabi: قَہْوَہ (qahvah)\n→ Sindhi: قَهِوو (qahivo)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: قَهْوَه (qahwa)\nTajik: қаҳва (qahva)\n→ Gujarati: કહવા (kahvā)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: क़हवा (qahvā)\nUrdu: قَہْوَہ (qahva)\n→ Punjabi: قَہْوَہ (qahvah)\n→ Sindhi: قَهِوو (qahivo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "kahawa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: kahawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: kahawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "каһвә",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: каһвә (qahwä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: каһвә (qahwä)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"id": "coffee"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق",
"2": "ه",
"3": "ي"
},
"expansion": "ق ه ي (q-h-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כָּהָה",
"t": "dull, weak, dim"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כָּהָה (“dull, weak, dim”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "ܩܗܐ",
"t": "to be(come) blunt, to be(come) dull",
"tr": "qəhā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic ܩܗܐ (qəhā, “to be(come) blunt, to be(come) dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَهِيَ",
"t": "to be/become weak, lack hunger",
"tr": "qahiya"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهِيَ (qahiya, “to be/become weak, lack hunger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "خ",
"2": "م",
"3": "ر",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "خ م ر (ḵ-m-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "omv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Omotic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived by medieval philologists from the root ق ه ي (q-h-y), relating to satiety, with the meaning of \"wine\", explained by Ibn Manẓūr that \"it was named thus since it surfeits the drinker of it and takes away his desire\". The \"coffee\" sense is ultimately of disputed origin. According to Watkins, the original meaning could have been \"dark stuff,\" related to Hebrew כָּהָה (“dull, weak, dim”), Aramaic ܩܗܐ (qəhā, “to be(come) blunt, to be(come) dull”), Arabic قَهِيَ (qahiya, “to be/become weak, lack hunger”).\nOriginally meaning a \"brew\", the word referred to mulled wine, and later to coffee, possibly since intoxicants were traditionally mixed and served hot in a similar manner to coffee, featuring many overlapping spices and the hospitality etiquette of modern-day Arab coffee culture. Culturally other words were re-purposed from wine to coffee with the advent of the traditionalist Muslim prohibition on intoxication. Other synonyms for \"to brew\" utilize the same trilateral roots as wine and intoxicants; see خ م ر (ḵ-m-r), meaning to cover over, presumably with hot water, to let sit, to steep, to let ferment or to give suitable time for food to be prepared for use.\nAlternatively, some sources trace the term back to the Omotic Kaffa, the name of the region in Ethiopia where coffee was first grown; however, the word used to mean wine in earlier Arabic, more than half a millennium before this Kingdom existed, which makes any associations dubious.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَهْوَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qahwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوٍ",
"roman": "qahāwin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَة",
"roman": "qahwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَة",
"roman": "al-qahwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَة",
"roman": "qahwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةٌ",
"roman": "qahwatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَةُ",
"roman": "al-qahwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةُ",
"roman": "qahwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةً",
"roman": "qahwatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَةَ",
"roman": "al-qahwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةَ",
"roman": "qahwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةٍ",
"roman": "qahwatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَةِ",
"roman": "al-qahwati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةِ",
"roman": "qahwati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْن",
"roman": "qahwatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-qahwatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْ",
"roman": "qahwatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَانِ",
"roman": "qahwatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-qahwatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَا",
"roman": "qahwatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qahwatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qahwatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْ",
"roman": "qahwatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qahwatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qahwatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْ",
"roman": "qahwatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَات",
"roman": "al-qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَات",
"roman": "al-qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتٌ",
"roman": "qahawātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتٌ",
"roman": "qahawātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوٍ",
"roman": "qahāwin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوٍ",
"roman": "qahāwin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَاتُ",
"roman": "al-qahawātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَاتُ",
"roman": "al-qahawātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتُ",
"roman": "qahawātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتُ",
"roman": "qahawātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
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{
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"id": "en-قهوة-ar-noun-MsT-7Zlo",
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"khat"
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"wine"
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{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَهْوَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qahwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قهاوي",
"roman": "qhāwi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "قهاوي",
"pltr": "qhāwi",
"tr": "qahwa"
},
"expansion": "قهوة • (qahwa) f (plural قهاوي (qhāwi))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ary",
"name": "Coffee",
"orig": "ary:Coffee",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coffee shop, café"
],
"id": "en-قهوة-ary-noun-ITDwUW61",
"links": [
[
"coffee shop",
"coffee shop"
],
[
"café",
"café"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qah.wa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-قهوة.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَهْوَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔahwe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قهاوي",
"roman": "ʔahāwi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "قهاوي",
"pltr": "ʔahāwi",
"tr": "ʔahwe"
},
"expansion": "قهوة • (ʔahwe) f (plural قهاوي (ʔahāwi))",
"name": "ajp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "coffee beans",
"roman": "binn",
"word": "بن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "unsweetened coffee; bitter coffee",
"roman": "ʔahwe murra",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "قهوة مرة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "coffee without milk and sugar; plain coffee",
"roman": "ʔahwe sāda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "قهوة سادة"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coffee"
],
"id": "en-قهوة-ajp-noun-NykNdKxN",
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 25 2 6 2 7 13 2 2 2 6 2 6 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 2 5 2 6 17 2 2 2 5 2 5 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 0 10 0 11 13 4 0 0 10 0 10 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ajp",
"name": "Coffee",
"orig": "ajp:Coffee",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ajp",
"name": "Restaurants",
"orig": "ajp:Restaurants",
"parents": [
"Businesses",
"Food and drink",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"café, coffee shop, coffeehouse"
],
"id": "en-قهوة-ajp-noun-4VGJpvPV",
"links": [
[
"café",
"café"
],
[
"coffee shop",
"coffee shop"
],
[
"coffeehouse",
"coffeehouse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مقهى"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔah.we/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔah.we]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔah.wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔah.wa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-IbrahimZ (AdrianAbdulBaha)-قهوة.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-IbrahimZ_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-IbrahimZ_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-IbrahimZ_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-IbrahimZ_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ه ي",
"Arabic terms derived from Omotic languages",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ajp:Coffee",
"ajp:Restaurants",
"ar:Beverages",
"ar:Coffee"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "maqhan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَقْهًى"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qəhvə",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qəhvə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qəhvə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "ҡәһүә",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: ҡәһүә (qəhwə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: ҡәһүә (qəhwə)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "قهوه",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: قهوه",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: قهوه"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قەھۋە"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: قەھۋە (qehwe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: قەھۋە (qehwe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "qahva"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: qahva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: qahva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "caoua",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: caoua, cahoua, kahoua, kawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: caoua, cahoua, kahoua, kawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ቃሕዋ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ቃሕዋ (ḳaḥwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ge'ez: ቃሕዋ (ḳaḥwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "קַהְוָה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kahvá"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: קַהְוָה (kahvá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: קַהְוָה (kahvá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "カフワ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kafuwa"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: カフワ (kafuwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: カフワ (kafuwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsd",
"2": "קהוא",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qahwa"
},
"expansion": "→ Lishana Deni: קהוא (qahwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lishana Deni: קהוא (qahwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kahwa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kahwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kahwa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "kahawa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: kahawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: kahawa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "kahawa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: kahawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: kahawa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "kahawa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakan: kahawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakan: kahawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قهوه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kahve"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قهوه (kahve)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قهوه (kahve) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "قهوه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qahwa"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: قهوه (qahwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: قهوه (qahwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "قَهْوَه",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: قَهْوَه (qahwa)\nTajik: қаҳва (qahva)\n→ Gujarati: કહવા (kahvā)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: क़हवा (qahvā)\nUrdu: قَہْوَہ (qahva)\n→ Punjabi: قَہْوَہ (qahvah)\n→ Sindhi: قَهِوو (qahivo)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: قَهْوَه (qahwa)\nTajik: қаҳва (qahva)\n→ Gujarati: કહવા (kahvā)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: क़हवा (qahvā)\nUrdu: قَہْوَہ (qahva)\n→ Punjabi: قَہْوَہ (qahvah)\n→ Sindhi: قَهِوو (qahivo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "kahawa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: kahawa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: kahawa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "каһвә",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: каһвә (qahwä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: каһвә (qahwä)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"id": "coffee"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ق",
"2": "ه",
"3": "ي"
},
"expansion": "ق ه ي (q-h-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כָּהָה",
"t": "dull, weak, dim"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כָּהָה (“dull, weak, dim”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "ܩܗܐ",
"t": "to be(come) blunt, to be(come) dull",
"tr": "qəhā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic ܩܗܐ (qəhā, “to be(come) blunt, to be(come) dull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قَهِيَ",
"t": "to be/become weak, lack hunger",
"tr": "qahiya"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهِيَ (qahiya, “to be/become weak, lack hunger”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "خ",
"2": "م",
"3": "ر",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "خ م ر (ḵ-m-r)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "omv",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Omotic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived by medieval philologists from the root ق ه ي (q-h-y), relating to satiety, with the meaning of \"wine\", explained by Ibn Manẓūr that \"it was named thus since it surfeits the drinker of it and takes away his desire\". The \"coffee\" sense is ultimately of disputed origin. According to Watkins, the original meaning could have been \"dark stuff,\" related to Hebrew כָּהָה (“dull, weak, dim”), Aramaic ܩܗܐ (qəhā, “to be(come) blunt, to be(come) dull”), Arabic قَهِيَ (qahiya, “to be/become weak, lack hunger”).\nOriginally meaning a \"brew\", the word referred to mulled wine, and later to coffee, possibly since intoxicants were traditionally mixed and served hot in a similar manner to coffee, featuring many overlapping spices and the hospitality etiquette of modern-day Arab coffee culture. Culturally other words were re-purposed from wine to coffee with the advent of the traditionalist Muslim prohibition on intoxication. Other synonyms for \"to brew\" utilize the same trilateral roots as wine and intoxicants; see خ م ر (ḵ-m-r), meaning to cover over, presumably with hot water, to let sit, to steep, to let ferment or to give suitable time for food to be prepared for use.\nAlternatively, some sources trace the term back to the Omotic Kaffa, the name of the region in Ethiopia where coffee was first grown; however, the word used to mean wine in earlier Arabic, more than half a millennium before this Kingdom existed, which makes any associations dubious.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَهْوَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qahwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوٍ",
"roman": "qahāwin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَة",
"roman": "qahwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَة",
"roman": "al-qahwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَة",
"roman": "qahwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةٌ",
"roman": "qahwatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَةُ",
"roman": "al-qahwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةُ",
"roman": "qahwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةً",
"roman": "qahwatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَةَ",
"roman": "al-qahwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةَ",
"roman": "qahwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةٍ",
"roman": "qahwatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَةِ",
"roman": "al-qahwati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَةِ",
"roman": "qahwati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْن",
"roman": "qahwatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-qahwatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْ",
"roman": "qahwatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَانِ",
"roman": "qahwatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-qahwatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَا",
"roman": "qahwatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qahwatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qahwatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْ",
"roman": "qahwatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qahwatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهْوَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qahwatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهْوَتَيْ",
"roman": "qahwatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَات",
"roman": "al-qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَات",
"roman": "al-qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَات",
"roman": "qahawāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتٌ",
"roman": "qahawātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتٌ",
"roman": "qahawātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوٍ",
"roman": "qahāwin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوٍ",
"roman": "qahāwin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَاتُ",
"roman": "al-qahawātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَاتُ",
"roman": "al-qahawātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتُ",
"roman": "qahawātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتُ",
"roman": "qahawātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتٍ",
"roman": "qahawātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتٍ",
"roman": "qahawātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِيَ",
"roman": "qahāwiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِيَ",
"roman": "qahāwiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qahawāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qahawāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِيَ",
"roman": "al-qahāwiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِيَ",
"roman": "al-qahāwiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتِ",
"roman": "qahawāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتِ",
"roman": "qahawāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِيَ",
"roman": "qahāwiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِيَ",
"roman": "qahāwiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتٍ",
"roman": "qahawātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتٍ",
"roman": "qahawātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوٍ",
"roman": "qahāwin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوٍ",
"roman": "qahāwin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qahawāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَوَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qahawāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَهَاوِي",
"roman": "al-qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتِ",
"roman": "qahawāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَوَاتِ",
"roman": "qahawāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَهَاوِي",
"roman": "qahāwī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَهْوَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "قَهَوَات",
"pl2": "قَهَاوٍ"
},
"expansion": "قَهْوَة • (qahwa) f (plural قَهَوَات (qahawāt) or قَهَاوٍ (qahāwin))",
"name": "ar-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "usually",
"3": "_",
"4": "uncountable"
},
"expansion": "(usually uncountable)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَهْوَة",
"pl": "قَهَوَات",
"pl2": "قَهَاوٍ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔaqhā",
"word": "أَقْهَى"
},
{
"roman": "bunn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُنّ"
},
{
"roman": "šāy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَاي"
},
{
"roman": "nabīḏ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَبِيذ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses",
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What he slurps of wine from a bowl, it wholly gets strained by its sifter.",
"ref": "c. 800, إبراهيم بن المهدي, فما مزه قهوة قرقف شمولا تروق براووقها:",
"text": "فما مزه قهوة قرقف شمولا تروق براووقها",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wine"
],
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) wine"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"any psychotropic brew (e.g. qāt, as well as wine or coffee)"
],
"links": [
[
"psychotropic",
"psychotropic"
],
[
"brew",
"brew"
],
[
"qāt",
"khat"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) any psychotropic brew (e.g. qāt, as well as wine or coffee)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coffee (the drink)"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"coffee shop, café"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee shop",
"coffee shop"
],
[
"café",
"café"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) coffee shop, café"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qah.wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔah.wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡah.wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡha.wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔahwɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡahwɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kahwɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/qah.wa/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ibn Manzur"
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ajp:Coffee",
"ajp:Restaurants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَهْوَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔahwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "ʔahwa"
},
"expansion": "قهوة • (ʔahwa) f",
"name": "arz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coffee"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coffee shop"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee shop",
"coffee shop"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic feminine nouns",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic nouns",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"afb:Coffee",
"ajp:Coffee",
"ajp:Restaurants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَهْوَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gəhwə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قهاوي",
"roman": "gəhawi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "قهاوي",
"pltr": "gəhawi",
"tr": "gəhwə"
},
"expansion": "قهوة • (gəhwə) f (plural قهاوي (gəhawi))",
"name": "afb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coffee shop, a traditional social gathering places where men gather."
],
"links": [
[
"coffee shop",
"coffee shop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"café"
],
"links": [
[
"café",
"café"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) café"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كافيه"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡəh.wə/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡha.wa/",
"note": "Ghawa syndrome"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "گهوة"
}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gulf Arabic feminine nouns",
"Gulf Arabic lemmas",
"Gulf Arabic nouns",
"Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"afb:Coffee",
"ajp:Coffee",
"ajp:Restaurants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "ar",
"3": "قَهْوَة"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gəhwə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قهوات",
"roman": "gəhwat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "قهوات",
"pltr": "gəhwat",
"tr": "gəhwə"
},
"expansion": "قهوة • (gəhwə) f (plural قهوات (gəhwat))",
"name": "afb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coffee"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɡəh.wə/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡha.wa/",
"note": "Ghawa syndrome"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "گهوة"
}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Hijazi Arabic feminine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"acw:Coffee",
"ajp:Coffee",
"ajp:Restaurants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَهْوَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gahwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قهوات",
"roman": "gahwāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "قهوات",
"pltr": "gahwāt",
"tr": "gahwa"
},
"expansion": "قهوة • (gahwa) f (plural قهوات (gahwāt))",
"name": "acw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "coffee beans",
"roman": "bunn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُن"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coffee"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"coffee shop, café"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee shop",
"coffee shop"
],
[
"café",
"café"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) coffee shop, café"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡah.wa/"
}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic feminine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ajp:Coffee",
"ajp:Restaurants",
"ary:Coffee"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَهْوَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qahwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قهوات",
"roman": "qahwāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "قهوات",
"pltr": "qahwāt",
"tr": "qahwa"
},
"expansion": "قهوة • (qahwa) f (plural قهوات (qahwāt))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coffee"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qah.wa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-قهوة.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic feminine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ajp:Coffee",
"ajp:Restaurants",
"ary:Coffee"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَهْوَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qahwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قهاوي",
"roman": "qhāwi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "قهاوي",
"pltr": "qhāwi",
"tr": "qahwa"
},
"expansion": "قهوة • (qahwa) f (plural قهاوي (qhāwi))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coffee shop, café"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee shop",
"coffee shop"
],
[
"café",
"café"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qah.wa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-قهوة.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"South Levantine Arabic feminine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ajp:Coffee",
"ajp:Restaurants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَهْوَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔahwe",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قهاوي",
"roman": "ʔahāwi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "قهاوي",
"pltr": "ʔahāwi",
"tr": "ʔahwe"
},
"expansion": "قهوة • (ʔahwe) f (plural قهاوي (ʔahāwi))",
"name": "ajp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "coffee beans",
"roman": "binn",
"word": "بن"
},
{
"english": "unsweetened coffee; bitter coffee",
"roman": "ʔahwe murra",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "قهوة مرة"
},
{
"english": "coffee without milk and sugar; plain coffee",
"roman": "ʔahwe sāda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "قهوة سادة"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coffee"
],
"links": [
[
"coffee",
"coffee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"café, coffee shop, coffeehouse"
],
"links": [
[
"café",
"café"
],
[
"coffee shop",
"coffee shop"
],
[
"coffeehouse",
"coffeehouse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مقهى"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔah.we/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔah.we]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔah.wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔah.wa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-IbrahimZ (AdrianAbdulBaha)-قهوة.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-IbrahimZ_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-IbrahimZ_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%82%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A9.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "قهوة"
}
Download raw JSONL data for قهوة meaning in All languages combined (32.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.