"طومروق" meaning in All languages combined

See طومروق on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: tomruk [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”), a development of *tomur- (“to swell, to become round”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*tomuruk||bud; log|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*tomuruk||bud; log}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”), {{m|trk-pro|*tomur-||to swell, to become round}} *tomur- (“to swell, to become round”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=tomruk}} طومروق • (tomruk)
  1. log, any bulky piece cut from a tree, used as timber, fuel, etc. Synonyms: كوتوك
    Sense id: en-طومروق-ota-noun-GNlqv76x
  2. chain and log fastened to a culprit's leg, a kind of wooden fetter Synonyms: پرانقه
    Sense id: en-طومروق-ota-noun-D3XQB43E
  3. (figuratively) prison, a place where people are held against their will Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Fasteners, Prison Synonyms: حبسخانه
    Sense id: en-طومروق-ota-noun-A3LH0ptR Disambiguation of Fasteners: 16 19 38 27 Disambiguation of Prison: 9 25 41 25 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 19 19 35 28
  4. (botany) bud, a newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded Categories (topical): Botany, Building materials Synonyms: زر, طومروجاق
    Sense id: en-طومروق-ota-noun-6akU61HO Disambiguation of Building materials: 15 16 31 38 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: طومرق (tomruk) Derived forms: طومروغه آتمق (tomruğa atmak) (english: to cast into prison), طومروق آغاسی (tomruk ağası) (english: warden of a prison), طومروق اورمق (tomruk urmak) (english: to put into the stocks), طومروقلانمق (tomruklanmak) (english: to bud), طومروقلو (tomruklu) (english: budded)

Download JSON data for طومروق meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to cast into prison",
      "roman": "tomruğa atmak",
      "word": "طومروغه آتمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "warden of a prison",
      "roman": "tomruk ağası",
      "word": "طومروق آغاسی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to put into the stocks",
      "roman": "tomruk urmak",
      "word": "طومروق اورمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to bud",
      "roman": "tomruklanmak",
      "word": "طومروقلانمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "budded",
      "roman": "tomruklu",
      "word": "طومروقلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tomruk"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tomruk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tomruk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "tumrruk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: tumrruk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: tumrruk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թօմրուխ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թօմրուխ (tʻōmrux)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թօմրուխ (tʻōmrux)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tomuruk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bud; log",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tomuruk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bud; log"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*tomur-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell, to become round"
      },
      "expansion": "*tomur- (“to swell, to become round”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”), a development of *tomur- (“to swell, to become round”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "tomruk"
      },
      "expansion": "طومروق • (tomruk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log, any bulky piece cut from a tree, used as timber, fuel, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-طومروق-ota-noun-GNlqv76x",
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ],
        [
          "bulky",
          "bulky"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كوتوك"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chain and log fastened to a culprit's leg, a kind of wooden fetter"
      ],
      "id": "en-طومروق-ota-noun-D3XQB43E",
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پرانقه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 35 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 38 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Fasteners",
          "orig": "ota:Fasteners",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 41 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "ota:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison, a place where people are held against their will"
      ],
      "id": "en-طومروق-ota-noun-A3LH0ptR",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) prison, a place where people are held against their will"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حبسخانه"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ota:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 16 31 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "ota:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bud, a newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded"
      ],
      "id": "en-طومروق-ota-noun-6akU61HO",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "blossom",
          "blossom"
        ],
        [
          "unfold",
          "unfold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) bud, a newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زر"
        },
        {
          "word": "طومروجاق"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tomruk",
      "word": "طومرق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طومروق"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "ota:Building materials",
    "ota:Fasteners",
    "ota:Prison"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to cast into prison",
      "roman": "tomruğa atmak",
      "word": "طومروغه آتمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "warden of a prison",
      "roman": "tomruk ağası",
      "word": "طومروق آغاسی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to put into the stocks",
      "roman": "tomruk urmak",
      "word": "طومروق اورمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bud",
      "roman": "tomruklanmak",
      "word": "طومروقلانمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "budded",
      "roman": "tomruklu",
      "word": "طومروقلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tomruk"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: tomruk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: tomruk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "tumrruk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: tumrruk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: tumrruk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թօմրուխ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թօմրուխ (tʻōmrux)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թօմրուխ (tʻōmrux)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tomuruk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bud; log",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tomuruk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bud; log"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*tomur-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell, to become round"
      },
      "expansion": "*tomur- (“to swell, to become round”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tomuruk (“bud; log”), a development of *tomur- (“to swell, to become round”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tomruk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "tomruk"
      },
      "expansion": "طومروق • (tomruk)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log, any bulky piece cut from a tree, used as timber, fuel, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ],
        [
          "bulky",
          "bulky"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ],
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كوتوك"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chain and log fastened to a culprit's leg, a kind of wooden fetter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پرانقه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prison, a place where people are held against their will"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) prison, a place where people are held against their will"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حبسخانه"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bud, a newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "sprout",
          "sprout"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "blossom",
          "blossom"
        ],
        [
          "unfold",
          "unfold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) bud, a newly sprouted leaf or blossom that has not yet unfolded"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "زر"
        },
        {
          "word": "طومروجاق"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tomruk",
      "word": "طومرق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طومروق"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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