See ضد on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "zidd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zidd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: zidd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "zıt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: zıt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: zıt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "зыт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Karaim: зыт",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karaim: зыт"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jct",
"2": "зыт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Krymchak: зыт",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Krymchak: зыт"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ضد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "żıd, żıt"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ضد (żıd, żıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ضد (żıd, żıt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zıt",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: zıt (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: zıt (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "зыт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: зыт (zıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: зыт (zıt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "زىت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: زىت (zit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: زىت (zit)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "zid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: zid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: zid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "ض د د (ḍ d d)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "צד",
"tr": "tsád"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew צד (tsád)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ض د د (ḍ d d). Likely related to Hebrew צד (tsád).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḍidd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَاد",
"roman": "ʔaḍdād",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "ḍidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدّ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "ḍidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدٌّ",
"roman": "ḍiddun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدُّ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدُّ",
"roman": "ḍiddu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدًّا",
"roman": "ḍiddan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍidda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّ",
"roman": "ḍidda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدٍّ",
"roman": "ḍiddin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدِّ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدِّ",
"roman": "ḍiddi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْن",
"roman": "ḍiddayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّيْن",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْ",
"roman": "ḍidday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّانِ",
"roman": "ḍiddāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّانِ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّا",
"roman": "ḍiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْنِ",
"roman": "ḍiddayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّيْنِ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْ",
"roman": "ḍidday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْنِ",
"roman": "ḍiddayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّيْنِ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْ",
"roman": "ḍidday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَاد",
"roman": "ʔaḍdād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَضْدَاد",
"roman": "al-ʔaḍdād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَاد",
"roman": "ʔaḍdād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَضْدَادُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḍdādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادُ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادًا",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَضْدَادَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḍdāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادَ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَضْدَادِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḍdādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادِ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ضِدّ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَضْدَاد"
},
"expansion": "ضِدّ • (ḍidd) m (plural أَضْدَاد (ʔaḍdād))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ضِدّ",
"pl": "أَضْدَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 23 14 4 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 21 18 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ض د د",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The black is an opposite of the white.",
"roman": "as-sawādu ḍiddu l-bayāḍi",
"text": "اَلسَّوَادُ ضِدُّ الْبَيَاضِ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposite, contrast"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ar-noun-Un26CV5J",
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 23 14 4 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 21 18 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ض د د",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is no equivalent to his diligence.",
"roman": "laysa lahu ḍiddun fī jtihādihi",
"text": "لَيْسَ لَهُ ضِدٌّ فِي ٱجْتِهَادِهِ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alike, equal, match, counterpart"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ar-noun-VPKqwAbj",
"links": [
[
"alike",
"alike"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"counterpart",
"counterpart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Semantics",
"orig": "ar:Semantics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 12 42 5 5 15 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 38 13 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 26 17 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 39 13 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 12 23 14 4 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 21 18 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ض د د",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 11 6 1 3 0 5 6 0 5 7 1 5 7 0 0 3 7 3 0 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"word with two opposite meanings; auto-antonym"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ar-noun-hkYoEoJO",
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"auto-antonym",
"auto-antonym"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) word with two opposite meanings; auto-antonym"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 23 14 4 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 21 18 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ض د د",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"antonym"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ar-noun-Wp36PKOy",
"links": [
[
"antonym",
"antonym"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adversary, opponent"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ar-noun-aeGFYs7v",
"links": [
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 23 14 4 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 21 18 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ض د د",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"antitoxin, antidote, anti-"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ar-noun-NYgNK1BI",
"links": [
[
"antitoxin",
"antitoxin"
],
[
"antidote",
"antidote"
],
[
"anti-",
"anti-"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤidd/"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضِدَّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḍidda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-prep-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّ",
"roman": "ḍidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدِّي",
"roman": "ḍiddī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّنَا",
"roman": "ḍiddanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّنَا",
"roman": "ḍiddanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكَ",
"roman": "ḍiddaka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكِ",
"roman": "ḍiddaki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكُمَا",
"roman": "ḍiddakumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكُمْ",
"roman": "ḍiddakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكُنَّ",
"roman": "ḍiddakunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهُ",
"roman": "ḍiddahu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهَا",
"roman": "ḍiddahā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهُمَا",
"roman": "ḍiddahumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهُمْ",
"roman": "ḍiddahum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهُنَّ",
"roman": "ḍiddahunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ضِدَّ"
},
"expansion": "ضِدَّ • (ḍidda)",
"name": "ar-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 23 14 4 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ar-prep-pxjj6a76",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤid.da/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-ضد.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ar-%D8%B6%D8%AF.ogg/Ar-%D8%B6%D8%AF.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ar-%D8%B6%D8%AF.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḍadd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدود",
"roman": "ḍdūd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدودة",
"roman": "ḍdūda",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "ضدود",
"pl2": "ضدودة",
"pl2tr": "ḍdūda",
"pltr": "ḍdūd",
"tr": "ḍadd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (ḍadd) m (plural ضدود (ḍdūd) or ضدودة (ḍdūda))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposite, contrast"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ary-noun-Un26CV5J",
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"antonym"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ary-noun-Wp36PKOy",
"links": [
[
"antonym",
"antonym"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤadd/"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدَّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدَّ (ḍidda)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ضِدَّ (ḍidda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḍadd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ary-prep-inflection/ضد",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ضد",
"roman": "ḍadd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدي",
"roman": "ḍaddi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدنا",
"roman": "ḍaddna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدك",
"roman": "ḍaddak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدكي",
"roman": "ḍaddki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدكم",
"roman": "ḍaddkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضده",
"roman": "ḍaddu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدها",
"roman": "ḍaddha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدهم",
"roman": "ḍaddhum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḍadd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (ḍadd)",
"name": "ary-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1p": "ضدنا (ḍaddna)",
"1s": "ضدي (ḍaddi)",
"2fs": "ضدكي (ḍaddki)",
"2ms": "ضدك (ḍaddak)",
"2p": "ضدكم (ḍaddkum)",
"3fs": "ضدها (ḍaddha)",
"3ms": "ضده (ḍaddu)",
"3p": "ضدهم (ḍaddhum)",
"base": "ضد (ḍadd)"
},
"name": "ary-prep-inflection"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ary-prep-pxjj6a76",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤadd/"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 22 3 20 22 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 3 11 22 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposite"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-adj-2fYsKtCt",
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 3 11 22 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-adj-ES2FchNy",
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adversarial"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-adj-T3LoOdlI",
"links": [
[
"adversarial",
"adversarial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zidð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zed̪̥(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जिद्द",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: जिद्द (jidda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: जिद्द (jidda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਿਦ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਿਦ (jid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਿਦ (jid)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ضد",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "zid"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ضد (zid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: ضد (zid)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "zedd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 3 11 22 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposition"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-noun-nxdGnReP",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 3 11 22 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
14
],
[
42,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
],
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "For contraries are manifested by means of contraries:\nin the black core (of the heart) He (God) created the light (of love).",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3865:",
"roman": "ki zi zidd-hā zidd-hā āmad padīd\ndar suwaydā rōšanāyī afarīd",
"text": "که ز ضدها ضدها آمد پدید\nدر سویدا روشنایی آفرید",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-noun-ES2FchNy",
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adversary"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-noun-9kbGj3~z",
"links": [
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zidð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zed̪̥(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From ضد (zedd) + ezafe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd-e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "zedd-e"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd-e)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 3 11 22 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-prep-pxjj6a76",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzið.di]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪d̪i]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zéd̪.d̪e]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪.d̪i]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضدّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḍidd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ضدّ",
"tr": "ḍidd"
},
"expansion": "ضدّ • (ḍidd)",
"name": "ajp-prep"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 8 1 1 3 0 3 1 0 1 4 0 1 4 1 0 46 3 7 1 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 12 1 1 2 0 2 1 0 1 3 0 1 3 1 0 43 2 10 1 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ajp-prep-pxjj6a76",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤidd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dˤɪdˤ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-AdrianAbdulBaha-ضدّ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AdrianAbdulBaha-%D8%B6%D8%AF%D9%91.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AdrianAbdulBaha-%D8%B6%D8%AF%D9%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AdrianAbdulBaha-%D8%B6%D8%AF%D9%91.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AdrianAbdulBaha-%D8%B6%D8%AF%D9%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1665"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1665",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "ضد",
"tr": "zid, zidd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi ضد (zid, zidd)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "ضِدّ",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian ضِدّ (zidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ضِدّ (ẓidd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1665 as Middle Hindi ضد (zid, zidd), borrowed from Classical Persian ضِدّ (zidd), itself from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd). Cognate with Punjabi ضِدّ (ẓidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضِد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zid",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ज़िद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ضِد",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "ضِد • (zid) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ज़िद)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 18 3 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
70,
78
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
83,
85
]
],
"english": "The Buddhist concept of the destiny of man after death was completely opposite to Brahmanist theories.",
"ref": "1987, آنریبل سیّد امیر علی [Honourable Sayyid Ameer Ali], translated by محمدؐ ہادی حسین [Muhammad Hadi Hussain], رُوحِ اِسْلَام [rūh-i islām, The Spirit of Islam], Lahore, pages 16-17:",
"roman": "Honourable Sayyid Ameer Ali",
"text": "موت کے بعد انسان کی تقدیر کے بارے میں بدھ مت کا جو تصور تھا وہ برہمی نظریوں کی عین ضد تھا",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contrary; opposite"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ur-adj-P3URZtNQ",
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) contrary; opposite"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɪd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-ضد.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪd̪"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to be stubborn; persistent",
"roman": "zid karnā",
"word": "ضِد کَرْنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "stubborn",
"roman": "ziddī",
"word": "ضِدّی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1665"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1665",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "ضد",
"tr": "zid, zidd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi ضد (zid, zidd)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "ضِدّ",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian ضِدّ (zidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ضِدّ (ẓidd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1665 as Middle Hindi ضد (zid, zidd), borrowed from Classical Persian ضِدّ (zidd), itself from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd). Cognate with Punjabi ضِدّ (ẓidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضِد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zid",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ज़िद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "zidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّیں",
"roman": "ziddẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "zidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّوں",
"roman": "ziddõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "zidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّو",
"roman": "ziddo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ضِد"
},
"expansion": "ضِد • (zid) f (Hindi spelling ज़िद)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 18 3 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
35,
47
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
45
]
],
"english": "He insistently told me \"Leave this stubbornness of yours. Don't let affairs deteriorate over this trivial matter.\"",
"ref": "1986, شیخ محمد عبد اللہ [Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah], آتِشِ چِنار [ātiś-i cinār], Srinagar, →OCLC, page 514:",
"roman": "Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah",
"text": "انھوں نے بڑے اصرار کے ساتھ مجھ سے کہا کہ \"ضِد چھوڑ دو۔ اِس معمولی بات پر معاملات کو بگڑنے نہ دو۔\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubbornness (connoted with ego; anger)"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ur-noun-9jdt1M8K",
"links": [
[
"stubbornness",
"stubbornness"
],
[
"ego",
"ego#English"
],
[
"anger",
"anger#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"egotism, selfishness"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ur-noun-yTHMFNLL",
"links": [
[
"egotism",
"egotism"
],
[
"selfishness",
"selfishness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 22 2 37 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 3 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposition, enmity, contrariety"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ur-noun-hwG7JBMa",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"contrariety",
"contrariety"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Semantics",
"orig": "ur:Semantics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 11 6 1 3 0 5 6 0 5 7 1 5 7 0 0 3 7 3 0 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 11 8 18 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 3 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 1 1 8 82",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Semantics",
"orig": "ur:Semantics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"antonym"
],
"id": "en-ضد-ur-noun-Wp36PKOy",
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"antonym",
"antonym"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) antonym"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɪd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-ضد.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪd̪"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic autological terms",
"Arabic contranyms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic prepositions",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ض د د",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "zidd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zidd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: zidd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "zıt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: zıt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: zıt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "зыт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Karaim: зыт",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Karaim: зыт"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jct",
"2": "зыт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Krymchak: зыт",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Krymchak: зыт"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ضد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "żıd, żıt"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ضد (żıd, żıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ضد (żıd, żıt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zıt",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: zıt (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: zıt (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "зыт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: зыт (zıt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: зыт (zıt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "زىت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: زىت (zit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: زىت (zit)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "zid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: zid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: zid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "ض د د (ḍ d d)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "צד",
"tr": "tsád"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew צד (tsád)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ض د د (ḍ d d). Likely related to Hebrew צד (tsád).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḍidd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَاد",
"roman": "ʔaḍdād",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "ḍidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدّ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "ḍidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدٌّ",
"roman": "ḍiddun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدُّ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدُّ",
"roman": "ḍiddu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدًّا",
"roman": "ḍiddan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍidda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّ",
"roman": "ḍidda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدٍّ",
"roman": "ḍiddin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدِّ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدِّ",
"roman": "ḍiddi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْن",
"roman": "ḍiddayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّيْن",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْ",
"roman": "ḍidday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّانِ",
"roman": "ḍiddāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّانِ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّا",
"roman": "ḍiddā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْنِ",
"roman": "ḍiddayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّيْنِ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْ",
"roman": "ḍidday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْنِ",
"roman": "ḍiddayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الضِّدَّيْنِ",
"roman": "aḍ-ḍiddayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّيْ",
"roman": "ḍidday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَاد",
"roman": "ʔaḍdād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَضْدَاد",
"roman": "al-ʔaḍdād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَاد",
"roman": "ʔaḍdād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَضْدَادُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḍdādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادُ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادًا",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَضْدَادَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḍdāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادَ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَضْدَادِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḍdādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَضْدَادِ",
"roman": "ʔaḍdādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ضِدّ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَضْدَاد"
},
"expansion": "ضِدّ • (ḍidd) m (plural أَضْدَاد (ʔaḍdād))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ضِدّ",
"pl": "أَضْدَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The black is an opposite of the white.",
"roman": "as-sawādu ḍiddu l-bayāḍi",
"text": "اَلسَّوَادُ ضِدُّ الْبَيَاضِ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposite, contrast"
],
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is no equivalent to his diligence.",
"roman": "laysa lahu ḍiddun fī jtihādihi",
"text": "لَيْسَ لَهُ ضِدٌّ فِي ٱجْتِهَادِهِ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alike, equal, match, counterpart"
],
"links": [
[
"alike",
"alike"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"counterpart",
"counterpart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ar:Semantics"
],
"glosses": [
"word with two opposite meanings; auto-antonym"
],
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"auto-antonym",
"auto-antonym"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) word with two opposite meanings; auto-antonym"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"antonym"
],
"links": [
[
"antonym",
"antonym"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adversary, opponent"
],
"links": [
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"antitoxin, antidote, anti-"
],
"links": [
[
"antitoxin",
"antitoxin"
],
[
"antidote",
"antidote"
],
[
"anti-",
"anti-"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤidd/"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic autological terms",
"Arabic contranyms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic prepositions",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضِدَّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḍidda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-prep-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّ",
"roman": "ḍidda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدِّي",
"roman": "ḍiddī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّنَا",
"roman": "ḍiddanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّنَا",
"roman": "ḍiddanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكَ",
"roman": "ḍiddaka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكِ",
"roman": "ḍiddaki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكُمَا",
"roman": "ḍiddakumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكُمْ",
"roman": "ḍiddakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّكُنَّ",
"roman": "ḍiddakunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهُ",
"roman": "ḍiddahu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهَا",
"roman": "ḍiddahā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهُمَا",
"roman": "ḍiddahumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهُمْ",
"roman": "ḍiddahum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدَّهُنَّ",
"roman": "ḍiddahunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ضِدَّ"
},
"expansion": "ضِدَّ • (ḍidda)",
"name": "ar-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤid.da/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-ضد.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ar-%D8%B6%D8%AF.ogg/Ar-%D8%B6%D8%AF.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ar-%D8%B6%D8%AF.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic prepositions",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḍadd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدود",
"roman": "ḍdūd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدودة",
"roman": "ḍdūda",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "ضدود",
"pl2": "ضدودة",
"pl2tr": "ḍdūda",
"pltr": "ḍdūd",
"tr": "ḍadd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (ḍadd) m (plural ضدود (ḍdūd) or ضدودة (ḍdūda))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposite, contrast"
],
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"contrast",
"contrast"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"antonym"
],
"links": [
[
"antonym",
"antonym"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤadd/"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic prepositions",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدَّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدَّ (ḍidda)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ضِدَّ (ḍidda).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḍadd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ary-prep-inflection/ضد",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ضد",
"roman": "ḍadd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدي",
"roman": "ḍaddi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدنا",
"roman": "ḍaddna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدك",
"roman": "ḍaddak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدكي",
"roman": "ḍaddki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدكم",
"roman": "ḍaddkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضده",
"roman": "ḍaddu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدها",
"roman": "ḍaddha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ضدهم",
"roman": "ḍaddhum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḍadd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (ḍadd)",
"name": "ary-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1p": "ضدنا (ḍaddna)",
"1s": "ضدي (ḍaddi)",
"2fs": "ضدكي (ḍaddki)",
"2ms": "ضدك (ḍaddak)",
"2p": "ضدكم (ḍaddkum)",
"3fs": "ضدها (ḍaddha)",
"3ms": "ضده (ḍaddu)",
"3p": "ضدهم (ḍaddhum)",
"base": "ضد (ḍadd)"
},
"name": "ary-prep-inflection"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤadd/"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ض د د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposite"
],
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adversarial"
],
"links": [
[
"adversarial",
"adversarial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zidð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zed̪̥(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ض د د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "जिद्द",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: जिद्द (jidda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: जिद्द (jidda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਿਦ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਿਦ (jid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਿਦ (jid)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ضد",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "zid"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ضد (zid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: ضد (zid)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "zedd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposition"
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
14
],
[
42,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
],
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "For contraries are manifested by means of contraries:\nin the black core (of the heart) He (God) created the light (of love).",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3865:",
"roman": "ki zi zidd-hā zidd-hā āmad padīd\ndar suwaydā rōšanāyī afarīd",
"text": "که ز ضدها ضدها آمد پدید\nدر سویدا روشنایی آفرید",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adversary"
],
"links": [
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zidð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zed̪̥(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From ضد (zedd) + ezafe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd-e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "zedd-e"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd-e)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzið.di]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪d̪i]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zéd̪.d̪e]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪.d̪i]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضدّ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḍidd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ضدّ",
"tr": "ḍidd"
},
"expansion": "ضدّ • (ḍidd)",
"name": "ajp-prep"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic prepositions",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dˤidd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[dˤɪdˤ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-AdrianAbdulBaha-ضدّ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AdrianAbdulBaha-%D8%B6%D8%AF%D9%91.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AdrianAbdulBaha-%D8%B6%D8%AF%D9%91.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AdrianAbdulBaha-%D8%B6%D8%AF%D9%91.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AdrianAbdulBaha-%D8%B6%D8%AF%D9%91.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɪd̪",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɪd̪/1 syllable",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ض د د",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1665"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1665",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "ضد",
"tr": "zid, zidd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi ضد (zid, zidd)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "ضِدّ",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian ضِدّ (zidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ضِدّ (ẓidd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1665 as Middle Hindi ضد (zid, zidd), borrowed from Classical Persian ضِدّ (zidd), itself from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd). Cognate with Punjabi ضِدّ (ẓidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضِد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zid",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ज़िद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ضِد",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "ضِد • (zid) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ज़िद)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu formal terms",
"Urdu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
70,
78
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
83,
85
]
],
"english": "The Buddhist concept of the destiny of man after death was completely opposite to Brahmanist theories.",
"ref": "1987, آنریبل سیّد امیر علی [Honourable Sayyid Ameer Ali], translated by محمدؐ ہادی حسین [Muhammad Hadi Hussain], رُوحِ اِسْلَام [rūh-i islām, The Spirit of Islam], Lahore, pages 16-17:",
"roman": "Honourable Sayyid Ameer Ali",
"text": "موت کے بعد انسان کی تقدیر کے بارے میں بدھ مت کا جو تصور تھا وہ برہمی نظریوں کی عین ضد تھا",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contrary; opposite"
],
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) contrary; opposite"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɪd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-ضد.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪd̪"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɪd̪",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɪd̪/1 syllable",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ض د د",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be stubborn; persistent",
"roman": "zid karnā",
"word": "ضِد کَرْنا"
},
{
"english": "stubborn",
"roman": "ziddī",
"word": "ضِدّی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1665"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1665",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "ضد",
"tr": "zid, zidd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi ضد (zid, zidd)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "ضِدّ",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Classical Persian ضِدّ (zidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ضِدّ (ẓidd)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in c. 1665 as Middle Hindi ضد (zid, zidd), borrowed from Classical Persian ضِدّ (zidd), itself from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd). Cognate with Punjabi ضِدّ (ẓidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضِد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zid",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ज़िद",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "zidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّیں",
"roman": "ziddẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "zidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّوں",
"roman": "ziddõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّ",
"roman": "zidd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ضِدّو",
"roman": "ziddo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ضِد"
},
"expansion": "ضِد • (zid) f (Hindi spelling ज़िद)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
35,
47
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
45
]
],
"english": "He insistently told me \"Leave this stubbornness of yours. Don't let affairs deteriorate over this trivial matter.\"",
"ref": "1986, شیخ محمد عبد اللہ [Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah], آتِشِ چِنار [ātiś-i cinār], Srinagar, →OCLC, page 514:",
"roman": "Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah",
"text": "انھوں نے بڑے اصرار کے ساتھ مجھ سے کہا کہ \"ضِد چھوڑ دو۔ اِس معمولی بات پر معاملات کو بگڑنے نہ دو۔\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stubbornness (connoted with ego; anger)"
],
"links": [
[
"stubbornness",
"stubbornness"
],
[
"ego",
"ego#English"
],
[
"anger",
"anger#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"egotism, selfishness"
],
"links": [
[
"egotism",
"egotism"
],
[
"selfishness",
"selfishness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposition, enmity, contrariety"
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
],
[
"enmity",
"enmity"
],
[
"contrariety",
"contrariety"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ur:Semantics"
],
"glosses": [
"antonym"
],
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"antonym",
"antonym"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) antonym"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɪd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-ضد.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%B6%D8%AF.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪd̪"
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ضد meaning in All languages combined (32.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ضد/Arabic 'base form' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ضد"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ضد",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ضد/Moroccan Arabic 'base form' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ضد"
],
"section": "Moroccan Arabic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ضد",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.