See ضد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ضد meaning in Persian (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 2 10 19 4 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposite"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-adj-2fYsKtCt",
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 2 10 19 4 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-adj-ES2FchNy",
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adversarial"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-adj-T3LoOdlI",
"links": [
[
"adversarial",
"adversarial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zið]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zed̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਿਦ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਿਦ (jid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਿਦ (jid)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ضد",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "zid"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ضد (zid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: ضد (zid)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "zedd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposition"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-noun-nxdGnReP",
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 2 10 19 4 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-noun-ES2FchNy",
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 9 2 9 9 50 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adversary"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-noun-9kbGj3~z",
"links": [
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zið]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zed̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ضد",
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد (zedd)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ضد (zedd) + ezafe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd-e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "zedd-e"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd-e)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-prep-pxjj6a76",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzið.di]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪d̪i]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zéd̪.d̪e]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪.d̪i]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ضد",
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد (zedd)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ضد (zedd) + ezafe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضدـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zedd-e-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ضدـ",
"tr": "zedd-e-"
},
"expansion": "ضدـ • (zedd-e-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 19 2 10 19 4 15 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ضدـ + آب (âb) → ضدآب (zedd-e-âb, “waterproof”)"
},
{
"text": "ضدـ + انقلاب (enqelâb) → ضدانقلاب (zedd-e-enqelâb, “counter-revolutionary, counterrevolutionary”)"
},
{
"text": "ضدـ + تانک (tânk) → ضدتانک (zedd-e-tânk, “anti-tank, antitank”)"
},
{
"text": "ضدـ + تروریسم (terorism) → ضدتروریسم (zedd-e-terorism, “anti-terrorism, antiterrorism”)"
},
{
"text": "ضدـ + یخ (yax) → ضدیخ (zedd-e-yax, “anti-freeze, antifreeze”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anti-, counter-"
],
"id": "en-ضد-fa-prefix-Gqe-cniu",
"links": [
[
"anti-",
"anti-"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzið.di]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪d̪i]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zéd̪.d̪e]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪.d̪i]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prefixes",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ض د د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposite"
],
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adversarial"
],
"links": [
[
"adversarial",
"adversarial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zið]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zed̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian prefixes",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ض د د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਿਦ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਿਦ (jid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਿਦ (jid)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ضد",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "zid"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ضد (zid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: ضد (zid)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ضِدّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ض د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "zedd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposition"
],
"links": [
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"adversary"
],
"links": [
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zið]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zed̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zid̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian prefixes",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ضد",
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد (zedd)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ضد (zedd) + ezafe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zedd-e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "preposition",
"tr": "zedd-e"
},
"expansion": "ضد • (zedd-e)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzið.di]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪d̪i]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zéd̪.d̪e]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪.d̪i]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian prefixes",
"Persian prepositions",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Semantics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ضد",
"tr": "zedd"
},
"expansion": "ضد (zedd)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ضد (zedd) + ezafe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ضدـ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zedd-e-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ضدـ",
"tr": "zedd-e-"
},
"expansion": "ضدـ • (zedd-e-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ضدـ + آب (âb) → ضدآب (zedd-e-âb, “waterproof”)"
},
{
"text": "ضدـ + انقلاب (enqelâb) → ضدانقلاب (zedd-e-enqelâb, “counter-revolutionary, counterrevolutionary”)"
},
{
"text": "ضدـ + تانک (tânk) → ضدتانک (zedd-e-tânk, “anti-tank, antitank”)"
},
{
"text": "ضدـ + تروریسم (terorism) → ضدتروریسم (zedd-e-terorism, “anti-terrorism, antiterrorism”)"
},
{
"text": "ضدـ + یخ (yax) → ضدیخ (zedd-e-yax, “anti-freeze, antifreeze”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anti-, counter-"
],
"links": [
[
"anti-",
"anti-"
],
[
"counter-",
"counter-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzið.di]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪.d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɪ́d̪d̪ɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪d̪i]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[zéd̪.d̪e]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zíd̪.d̪i]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ضد"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.