"صارمق" meaning in All languages combined

See صارمق on Wiktionary

Verb [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: sarmak [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”); cognate with Azerbaijani sarımaq, Chuvash сырма (syrma), Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk), Khakas сарирға (sarirğa), Tatar сарырга (sarırga) and Turkmen saramak. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*saru-||to wind around|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*saru-||to wind around}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”), {{cog|az|sarımaq}} Azerbaijani sarımaq, {{cog|cv|сырма}} Chuvash сырма (syrma), {{cog|xqa||tr=sarūmāk}} Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk), {{cog|kjh|сарирға}} Khakas сарирға (sarirğa), {{cog|tt|сарырга}} Tatar сарырга (sarırga), {{cog|tk|saramak}} Turkmen saramak Head templates: {{head|ota|verb|tr=sarmak}} صارمق • (sarmak)
  1. (transitive) to wrap, wind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-صارمق-ota-verb-RhUMcTBp
  2. (transitive) to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-صارمق-ota-verb-pM~v2Ibh Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 9 41 7 43
  3. (transitive) to gird, girdle, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-صارمق-ota-verb-cbfsPoxd
  4. (intransitive, of plants) to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-صارمق-ota-verb-htoXjazx Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 9 41 7 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: آتش صارمق (ateş sarmak) (english: for flames to surround a thing), آصمه صارمق (asma sarmak) (english: for a vine to climb about a thing), صارغی (sargı) (english: anything bound or wrapped), صارق صارمق (sarık sarmak) (english: to make up a turban), صارلمق (sarılmak) (english: to be wrapped around a thing), صارماشمق (sarmaşmak) (english: to twine about), صارمه (sarma) (english: the act of winding), صارنمق (sarınmak) (english: to wrap about one's self)

Download JSONL data for صارمق meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "for flames to surround a thing",
      "roman": "ateş sarmak",
      "word": "آتش صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "for a vine to climb about a thing",
      "roman": "asma sarmak",
      "word": "آصمه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "anything bound or wrapped",
      "roman": "sargı",
      "word": "صارغی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make up a turban",
      "roman": "sarık sarmak",
      "word": "صارق صارمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be wrapped around a thing",
      "roman": "sarılmak",
      "word": "صارلمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to twine about",
      "roman": "sarmaşmak",
      "word": "صارماشمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the act of winding",
      "roman": "sarma",
      "word": "صارمه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to wrap about one's self",
      "roman": "sarınmak",
      "word": "صارنمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "sarmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: sarmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: sarmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sarmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sarmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sarmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սարմիշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սարմիշ (sarmiš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սարմիշ (sarmiš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*saru-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind around",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*saru-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind around"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "sarımaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani sarımaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "сырма"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash сырма (syrma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "sarūmāk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "сарирға"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas сарирға (sarirğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "сарырга"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar сарырга (sarırga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "saramak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen saramak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”); cognate with Azerbaijani sarımaq, Chuvash сырма (syrma), Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk), Khakas сарирға (sarirğa), Tatar сарырга (sarırga) and Turkmen saramak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarmak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "sarmak"
      },
      "expansion": "صارمق • (sarmak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap, wind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism"
      ],
      "id": "en-صارمق-ota-verb-RhUMcTBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wrap, wind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 41 7 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions"
      ],
      "id": "en-صارمق-ota-verb-pM~v2Ibh",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "environ",
          "environ"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "directions",
          "directions"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to gird, girdle, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt"
      ],
      "id": "en-صارمق-ota-verb-cbfsPoxd",
      "links": [
        [
          "gird",
          "gird"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "constrain",
          "constrain"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gird, girdle, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 41 7 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something"
      ],
      "id": "en-صارمق-ota-verb-htoXjazx",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of plants) to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "صارمق"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish verbs",
    "Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "for flames to surround a thing",
      "roman": "ateş sarmak",
      "word": "آتش صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "for a vine to climb about a thing",
      "roman": "asma sarmak",
      "word": "آصمه صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "anything bound or wrapped",
      "roman": "sargı",
      "word": "صارغی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make up a turban",
      "roman": "sarık sarmak",
      "word": "صارق صارمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be wrapped around a thing",
      "roman": "sarılmak",
      "word": "صارلمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to twine about",
      "roman": "sarmaşmak",
      "word": "صارماشمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "the act of winding",
      "roman": "sarma",
      "word": "صارمه"
    },
    {
      "english": "to wrap about one's self",
      "roman": "sarınmak",
      "word": "صارنمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "sarmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: sarmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: sarmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sarmak"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: sarmak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: sarmak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սարմիշ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սարմիշ (sarmiš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սարմիշ (sarmiš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*saru-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind around",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*saru-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wind around"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "sarımaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani sarımaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "сырма"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash сырма (syrma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "sarūmāk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "сарирға"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas сарирға (sarirğa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "сарырга"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar сарырга (sarırga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "saramak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen saramak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saru- (“to wind around”); cognate with Azerbaijani sarımaq, Chuvash сырма (syrma), Karakhanid [script needed] (sarūmāk), Khakas сарирға (sarirğa), Tatar сарырга (sarırga) and Turkmen saramak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarmak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "tr": "sarmak"
      },
      "expansion": "صارمق • (sarmak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wrap, wind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "coil",
          "coil"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ],
        [
          "organism",
          "organism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wrap, wind, to enclose or coil around an object or organism"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "environ",
          "environ"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "directions",
          "directions"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surround, environ, to encircle something or someone in all directions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gird, girdle, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gird",
          "gird"
        ],
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "constrain",
          "constrain"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gird, girdle, to encircle or constrain with, or as if with a belt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of plants) to climb, trail, to grow upwards by clinging to something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "صارمق"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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