See شهر on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ه ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ar-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "סהרא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic סהרא", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-srb", "2": "𐩦𐩠𐩧", "t": "beginning of the lunar month" }, "expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩦𐩠𐩧 (s²hr, “beginning of the lunar month”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic סהרא and Old South Arabian 𐩦𐩠𐩧 (s²hr, “beginning of the lunar month”).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَهَرَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šahara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُ", "roman": "yašharu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَهْر", "roman": "šahr", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شُهْرَة", "roman": "šuhra", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَهْر", "roman": "šahr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شُهْرَة", "roman": "šuhra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شَاهِر", "roman": "šāhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَشْهُور", "roman": "mašhūr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُ", "roman": "šahartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتَ", "roman": "šaharta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرَ", "roman": "šahara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُمَا", "roman": "šahartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرَا", "roman": "šaharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْنَا", "roman": "šaharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُمْ", "roman": "šahartum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرُوا", "roman": "šaharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُ", "roman": "šahartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتِ", "roman": "šaharti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرَتْ", "roman": "šaharat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُمَا", "roman": "šahartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرَتَا", "roman": "šaharatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْنَا", "roman": "šaharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُنَّ", "roman": "šahartunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْنَ", "roman": "šaharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرُ", "roman": "ʔašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُ", "roman": "tašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُ", "roman": "yašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tašharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "yašharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرُ", "roman": "našharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُونَ", "roman": "tašharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُونَ", "roman": "yašharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرُ", "roman": "ʔašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرِينَ", "roman": "tašharīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُ", "roman": "tašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tašharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tašharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرُ", "roman": "našharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرَ", "roman": "ʔašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَ", "roman": "tašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرَ", "roman": "yašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرَا", "roman": "yašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرَ", "roman": "našhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُوا", "roman": "tašharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُوا", "roman": "yašharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرَ", "roman": "ʔašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرِي", "roman": "tašharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَ", "roman": "tašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرَ", "roman": "našhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرْ", "roman": "ʔašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْ", "roman": "tašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرْ", "roman": "yašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرَا", "roman": "yašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرْ", "roman": "našhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُوا", "roman": "tašharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُوا", "roman": "yašharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرْ", "roman": "ʔašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرِي", "roman": "tašharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْ", "roman": "tašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرْ", "roman": "našhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرْ", "roman": "išhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرَا", "roman": "išharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرُوا", "roman": "išharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرِي", "roman": "išharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرَا", "roman": "išharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "išharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُ", "roman": "šuhirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتَ", "roman": "šuhirta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرَ", "roman": "šuhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُمَا", "roman": "šuhirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرَا", "roman": "šuhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْنَا", "roman": "šuhirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُمْ", "roman": "šuhirtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرُوا", "roman": "šuhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُ", "roman": "šuhirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتِ", "roman": "šuhirti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرَتْ", "roman": "šuhirat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُمَا", "roman": "šuhirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرَتَا", "roman": "šuhiratā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْنَا", "roman": "šuhirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُنَّ", "roman": "šuhirtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْنَ", "roman": "šuhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرُ", "roman": "ʔušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُ", "roman": "tušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرُ", "roman": "yušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tušharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "yušharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرُ", "roman": "nušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُونَ", "roman": "tušharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرُونَ", "roman": "yušharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرُ", "roman": "ʔušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرِينَ", "roman": "tušharīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُ", "roman": "tušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tušharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tušharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرُ", "roman": "nušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرَ", "roman": "ʔušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَ", "roman": "tušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرَ", "roman": "yušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرَا", "roman": "yušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرَ", "roman": "nušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُوا", "roman": "tušharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرُوا", "roman": "yušharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرَ", "roman": "ʔušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرِي", "roman": "tušharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَ", "roman": "tušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرَ", "roman": "nušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرْ", "roman": "ʔušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْ", "roman": "tušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرْ", "roman": "yušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرَا", "roman": "yušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرْ", "roman": "nušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُوا", "roman": "tušharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرُوا", "roman": "yušharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرْ", "roman": "ʔušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرِي", "roman": "tušharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْ", "roman": "tušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرْ", "roman": "nušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.pass.vn:شَهْر,شُهْرَة" }, "expansion": "شَهَرَ • (šahara) I (non-past يَشْهَرُ (yašharu), verbal noun شَهْر (šahr) or شُهْرَة (šuhra))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.pass.vn:شَهْر,شُهْرَة" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 22 20 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 21 22 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 11 11 11 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to spread, to make known, to divulge" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-verb-rG-vHKwl", "links": [ [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "known", "known" ], [ "divulge", "divulge" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 22 20 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 21 22 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 11 11 11 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to make well-known, to make famous, to make notorious" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-verb-XKUjh8M6", "links": [ [ "well-known", "well-known" ], [ "famous", "famous" ], [ "notorious", "notorious" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 22 20 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 21 22 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 11 11 11 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to proclaim, to announce" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-verb-XIQBKU6a", "links": [ [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "announce", "announce" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 22 20 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 21 22 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه ر", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 11 11 11 11 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to draw (a weapon), to unsheathe" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-verb-pTpWEawT", "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "unsheathe", "unsheathe" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃa.ha.ra/" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "forms": [ { "form": "شَهَّرَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šahhara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "yušahhiru", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهِير", "roman": "tašhīr", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهِير", "roman": "tašhīr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَهِّر", "roman": "mušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَهَّر", "roman": "mušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُ", "roman": "šahhartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتَ", "roman": "šahharta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرَ", "roman": "šahhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُمَا", "roman": "šahhartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرَا", "roman": "šahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْنَا", "roman": "šahharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُمْ", "roman": "šahhartum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرُوا", "roman": "šahharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُ", "roman": "šahhartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتِ", "roman": "šahharti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرَتْ", "roman": "šahharat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُمَا", "roman": "šahhartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرَتَا", "roman": "šahharatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْنَا", "roman": "šahharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُنَّ", "roman": "šahhartunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "šahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "ʔušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "tušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "yušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَانِ", "roman": "tušahhirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرَانِ", "roman": "yušahhirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "nušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُونَ", "roman": "tušahhirūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُونَ", "roman": "yušahhirūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "ʔušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرِينَ", "roman": "tušahhirīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "tušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَانِ", "roman": "tušahhirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَانِ", "roman": "tušahhirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "nušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "ʔušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "tušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "yušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "yušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "nušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُوا", "roman": "tušahhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُوا", "roman": "yušahhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "ʔušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرِي", "roman": "tušahhirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "tušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "nušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "ʔušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "tušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "yušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "yušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "nušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُوا", "roman": "tušahhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُوا", "roman": "yušahhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "ʔušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرِي", "roman": "tušahhirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "tušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "nušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهِّرْ", "roman": "šahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهِّرَا", "roman": "šahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهِّرُوا", "roman": "šahhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهِّرِي", "roman": "šahhirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهِّرَا", "roman": "šahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "šahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْتُ", "roman": "šuhhirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْتَ", "roman": "šuhhirta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرَ", "roman": "šuhhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْتُمَا", "roman": "šuhhirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرَا", "roman": "šuhhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْنَا", "roman": "šuhhirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْتُمْ", "roman": "šuhhirtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرُوا", "roman": "šuhhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْتُ", "roman": "šuhhirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْتِ", "roman": "šuhhirti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرَتْ", "roman": "šuhhirat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْتُمَا", "roman": "šuhhirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرَتَا", "roman": "šuhhiratā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْنَا", "roman": "šuhhirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْتُنَّ", "roman": "šuhhirtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِّرْنَ", "roman": "šuhhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهَّرُ", "roman": "ʔušahharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرُ", "roman": "tušahharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرُ", "roman": "yušahharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَانِ", "roman": "tušahharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرَانِ", "roman": "yušahharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهَّرُ", "roman": "nušahharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرُونَ", "roman": "tušahharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرُونَ", "roman": "yušahharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهَّرُ", "roman": "ʔušahharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرِينَ", "roman": "tušahharīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرُ", "roman": "tušahharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَانِ", "roman": "tušahharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَانِ", "roman": "tušahharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهَّرُ", "roman": "nušahharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهَّرَ", "roman": "ʔušahhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَ", "roman": "tušahhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرَ", "roman": "yušahhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "tušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "yušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهَّرَ", "roman": "nušahhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرُوا", "roman": "tušahharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرُوا", "roman": "yušahharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهَّرَ", "roman": "ʔušahhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرِي", "roman": "tušahharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَ", "roman": "tušahhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "tušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "tušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهَّرَ", "roman": "nušahhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "ʔušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "tušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "yušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "tušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "yušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "nušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرُوا", "roman": "tušahharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرُوا", "roman": "yušahharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "ʔušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرِي", "roman": "tušahharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "tušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "tušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "tušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "nušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "شَهَّرَ • (šahhara) II (non-past يُشَهِّرُ (yušahhiru), verbal noun تَشْهِير (tašhīr))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 11 11 11 11 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to make well-known, to make famous, to make notorious" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-verb-XKUjh8M61", "links": [ [ "well-known", "well-known" ], [ "famous", "famous" ], [ "notorious", "notorious" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 11 11 11 11 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 34 22 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to spread, to make known, to divulge" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-verb-rG-vHKwl1", "links": [ [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "known", "known" ], [ "divulge", "divulge" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 11 11 11 11 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to proclaim, to announce" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-verb-XIQBKU6a1", "links": [ [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "announce", "announce" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 11 11 11 11 17 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to defame, to slander, to revile, to pillory, to condemn, to denounce" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-verb-mpxAdWiH", "links": [ [ "defame", "defame" ], [ "slander", "slander" ], [ "revile", "revile" ], [ "pillory", "pillory" ], [ "condemn", "condemn" ] ] } ], "word": "شهر" } { "forms": [ { "form": "شَهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُر", "roman": "ʔašhur", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُهُور", "roman": "šuhūr", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَهْر", "roman": "šahr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْر", "roman": "aš-šahr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْر", "roman": "šahr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرٌ", "roman": "šahrun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرُ", "roman": "aš-šahru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرُ", "roman": "šahru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرًا", "roman": "šahran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَ", "roman": "aš-šahra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَ", "roman": "šahra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرٍ", "roman": "šahrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرِ", "roman": "aš-šahri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرِ", "roman": "šahri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْن", "roman": "šahrayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَيْن", "roman": "aš-šahrayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْ", "roman": "šahray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَانِ", "roman": "šahrāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَانِ", "roman": "aš-šahrāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَا", "roman": "šahrā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْنِ", "roman": "šahrayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-šahrayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْ", "roman": "šahray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْنِ", "roman": "šahrayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-šahrayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْ", "roman": "šahray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُر", "roman": "ʔašhur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُور", "roman": "šuhūr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَشْهُر", "roman": "al-ʔašhur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّهُور", "roman": "aš-šuhūr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُر", "roman": "ʔašhur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُور", "roman": "šuhūr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرٌ", "roman": "ʔašhurun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورٌ", "roman": "šuhūrun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَشْهُرُ", "roman": "al-ʔašhuru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّهُورُ", "roman": "aš-šuhūru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرُ", "roman": "ʔašhuru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورُ", "roman": "šuhūru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرًا", "roman": "ʔašhuran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورًا", "roman": "šuhūran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَشْهُرَ", "roman": "al-ʔašhura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّهُورَ", "roman": "aš-šuhūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرَ", "roman": "ʔašhura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورَ", "roman": "šuhūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرٍ", "roman": "ʔašhurin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورٍ", "roman": "šuhūrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَشْهُرِ", "roman": "al-ʔašhuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّهُورِ", "roman": "aš-šuhūri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرِ", "roman": "ʔašhuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورِ", "roman": "šuhūri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَهْر", "2": "m", "pl": "أَشْهُر", "pl2": "شُهُور" }, "expansion": "شَهْر • (šahr) m (plural أَشْهُر (ʔašhur) or شُهُور (šuhūr))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَهْر", "pl": "أَشْهُر", "pl2": "شُهُور" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(šahara) (form I)", "word": "شَهَرَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of شَهَرَ (šahara) (form I)" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-noun-8Lx7LM9Z", "links": [ [ "شَهَرَ", "شهر#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 67 5 3 4 2 9 4 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 63 5 3 2 2 12 2 4 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 41 10 6 5 3 8 5 8 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 64 5 3 2 1 12 2 3 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 60 5 4 3 2 8 3 4 2 2 2 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 71 3 2 2 1 9 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Time", "orig": "ar:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "month (unit of time)" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-noun-~9DYNtK1", "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "شَهْر الْعَسَل (šahr al-ʕasal, “honeymoon”)" } ], "glosses": [ "new moon (beginning of the lunar month)" ], "id": "en-شهر-ar-noun-u4RDm2IW", "links": [ [ "new moon", "new moon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃahr/" }, { "audio": "Ar-شهر.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Ar-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.ogg/Ar-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Ar-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.ogg" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "ar", "3": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَهْر (šahr)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَهْر (šahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "šahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شهرين", "roman": "šahrēn", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "شهور", "roman": "šuhūr", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "تشهر", "roman": "tušhur", "tags": [ "paucal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "d": "شهرين", "dtr": "šahrēn", "g": "m", "pauc": "تشهر", "pauctr": "tušhur", "pl": "شهور", "pltr": "šuhūr", "tr": "šahr" }, "expansion": "شهر • (šahr) m (dual شهرين (šahrēn), plural شهور (šuhūr), paucal تشهر (tušhur))", "name": "arz-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian Arabic", "lang_code": "arz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "id": "en-شهر-arz-noun-pcfRcZ4o", "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ] } ], "word": "شهر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَهْر (šahr)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَهْر (šahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "šahar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شهور", "roman": "šuhūr", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "شهور", "pltr": "šuhūr", "tr": "šahar" }, "expansion": "شهر • (šahar) m (plural شهور (šuhūr))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "acw", "name": "Months", "orig": "acw:Months", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "acw", "name": "Time", "orig": "acw:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "acw", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "acw:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "acw", "name": "Units of time", "orig": "acw:Units of time", "parents": [ "Time", "Units of measure", "All topics", "Metrology", "Quantity", 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"شهرين", "dtr": "šahrayn", "g": "m", "pl": "شهور", "pl2": "شهورة", "pl2tr": "šhūra", "pltr": "šhūr", "tr": "šhar" }, "expansion": "شهر • (šhar) m (dual شهرين (šahrayn), plural شهور (šhūr) or شهورة (šhūra))", "name": "ary-noun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ary", "name": "Gregorian calendar months", "orig": "ary:Gregorian calendar months", "parents": [ "Months", "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "id": "en-شهر-ary-noun-pcfRcZ4o", "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "January" }, { "word": "February" }, { "word": "March" }, { "word": "April" }, { "roman": "yanāyir", "word": "شهر واحد يناير" }, { "roman": "fibrāyir", "word": "شهر جوج فبراير" }, { "roman": "māris", "word": "شهر تلاتة مارس" }, { "roman": "abrīl", "word": "شهر ربعة أبريل" }, { "word": "May" }, { "word": "June" }, { "word": "July" }, { "word": "August" }, { "roman": "māy", "word": "شهر خمسة ماي" }, { "roman": "yūnyu", "word": "شهر ستة يونيو" }, { "roman": "yūlyūz", "word": "شهر سبعة يوليوز" }, { "roman": "ḡušt", "word": "شهر تمنية غشت" }, { "word": "September" }, { "word": "October" }, { "word": "November" }, { "word": "December" }, { "roman": "šutanbir", "word": "شهر تسعة شهر تسعود شتنبر" }, { "roman": "ʔuktūbar", "word": "شهر عشرة أكتوبر" }, { "roman": "nuwanbir", "word": "شهر حداش نونبر" }, { "roman": "dujanbir", "word": "شهر تناش دجنبر" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃhar/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-شهر.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Anass Sedrati-شهر.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Anass_Sedrati-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Anass_Sedrati-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Anass_Sedrati-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Anass_Sedrati-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "town in Manisa province", "roman": "alaşehir", "word": "آلاشهر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "a city in Turkey", "roman": "eski şehir", "word": "اسكی شهر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "prefect", "roman": "şehir emini", "word": "شهر امینی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "street Arab", "roman": "şehir oğlanı", "word": "شهر اوغلانی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "the walls around a city", "roman": "şehirbend", "word": "شهربند" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "country full of cities", "roman": "şehirstan", "word": "شهرستان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "townsman", "roman": "şehirli", "word": "شهرلو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Kırşehir, a city and province in Turkey", "roman": "kır şehri", "word": "قیر شهری" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Nevşehir, a city and province in Turkey", "roman": "nevşehir", "word": "نوشهر" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "şehir" }, "expansion": "Turkish: şehir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: şehir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "šȅher", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: šȅher", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: šȅher" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ше̏хер", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ше̏хер", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ше̏хер" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>شهر>city", "id": "city", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nOttoman Turkish شهر", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "شهر", "t": "city, town", "tr": "šahr" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nOttoman Turkish شهر\nBorrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”).", "forms": [ { "form": "şehir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "şehir" }, "expansion": "شهر • (şehir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "şehir" }, "expansion": "شهر • (şehir)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Places", "orig": "ota:Places", "parents": [ "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "city, a large settlement bigger than a town" ], "id": "en-شهر-ota-noun-C2z524ZQ", "links": [ [ "city", "city" ], [ "settlement", "settlement" ], [ "town", "town" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "كنت" }, { "word": "مدینه" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "the chief city or capital of a province" ], "id": "en-شهر-ota-noun-kPw81YVh", "links": [ [ "chief", "chief" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "capital", "capital" ], [ "province", "province" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially) the chief city or capital of a province" ], "tags": [ "especially" ] } ], "word": "شهر" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "шаҳр" }, "expansion": "Tajik: шаҳр (šahr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tajik: шаҳр (šahr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "şəhər", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şəhər", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şəhər" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "চহৰ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: চহৰ (sohor)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: চহৰ (sohor)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শহর", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: শহর (śohor)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: শহর (śohor)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "şeer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: şeer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: şeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dv", "2": "ޝަހަރު", "3": "ސަހަރު", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ޝަހަރު (šaharu), ސަހަރު (saharu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dhivehi: ޝަހަރު (šaharu), ސަހަރު (saharu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "શહેર", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: શહેર (śaher)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: શહેર (śaher)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hac", "2": "شار", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gurani: شار (şar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gurani: شار (şar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "शहर" }, "expansion": "Hindi: शहर (śahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: शहर (śahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "شَہْر" }, "expansion": "Urdu: شَہْر (śahr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: شَہْر (śahr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "шахар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Karachay-Balkar: шахар (şaxar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Karachay-Balkar: шахар (şaxar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "шаһар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: шаһар (şahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: шаһар (şahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "шагьар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kumyk: шагьар (şahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kumyk: шагьар (şahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "шаар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: шаар (şaar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: шаар (şaar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "शहर", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: शहर (śahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: शहर (śahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "सहर", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Nepali: सहर (sahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Nepali: सहर (sahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "شهر", "bor": "1", "tr": "şehir" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شهر (şehir)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شهر (şehir) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ସହର", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ସହର (sahara)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ସହର (sahara)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸ਼ਹਿਰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "شہر", "sclb": "1", "tr": "śahir" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: شہر (śahir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: شہر (śahir)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "شەھەر", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: شەھەر (sheher)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: شەھەر (sheher)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "shahar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: shahar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: shahar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "inh", "3": "pal>𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩>city", "id": "city", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nPersian شهر", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "Phli", "sort": "", "tr": "štry", "ts": "šahr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /šahr/)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩", "sc": "Phli", "tr": "štry", "ts": "šahr" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /šahr/)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶", "sc": "Xpeo", "ts": "xšaça-" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaça-/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšaθram" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaθram", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšatrám" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "ښار", "tr": "ẍâr" }, "expansion": "Pashto ښار (ẍâr)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्र" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nPersian شهر\nInherited from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /šahr/) (compare Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaça-/)), from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám. Compare Pashto ښار (ẍâr), Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra) and Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatra).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شهرها", "roman": "šahr-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "شهرها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "šahr-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "شَهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "šahr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "شَهْر • (šahr) (plural شهرها (šahr-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "شَهْر", "pl": "شهرها", "tr": "šahr" }, "expansion": "شَهْر • (šahr) (plural شهرها (šahr-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Iran", "roman": "irânšahr", "word": "ایرانشهر" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Shahrisabz", "roman": "šahr-e sabz", "word": "شهر سبز" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Ayutthaya", "roman": "šahr-e nâv", "word": "شهر ناو" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "šahr-âvard", "word": "شهرآورد" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "mayor", "roman": "šahrdâr", "word": "شهردار" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Scheherazade", "roman": "šahrzâd", "word": "شهرزاد" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "šahrsâzi", "word": "شهرسازی" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "province", "roman": "šahrestân", "word": "شهرستان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "šahrnešin", "word": "شهرنشین" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "town", "roman": "šahrak", "word": "شهرک" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "civic, urban", "roman": "šahri", "word": "شهری" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "monarch, prince", "roman": "šahryâr", "word": "شهریار" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "largest city in Iran", "roman": "bozorgtarin šahr-e irân", "text": "بزرگترین شهر ایران", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "city, town" ], "id": "en-شهر-fa-noun-buP~kWBn", "links": [ [ "city", "city" ], [ "town", "town" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 16 7 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "When he gave the realm of Iran to Gushtāsp,\nYou did not remember that throne at all;\nYou did not write a single letter to him,\nYou turned away from the adornment of vassalage.", "ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The Tale of Rustam and Isfandiyār”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:", "roman": "čū ō šahr-i ērān ba guštāsp dād\nnay-āmad tu-rā hēč z-ān taxt yād\nsōy-i ō yakē nāma na-niwišta'ī\naz ārāyiš-i bandagī gašta'ī", "text": "چو او شهر ایران به گشتاسپ داد\nنیامد ترا هیچ زان تخت یاد\nسوی او یکی نامه ننوشتهای\nاز آرایش بندگی گشتهای", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "land, country, realm" ], "id": "en-شهر-fa-noun-8JfZ3gYP", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "realm", "realm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) land, country, realm" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃahɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔːɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʃæɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-شهر.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَهْر (šahr)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَهْر (šahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "šahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أشهر", "roman": "ʔašhor", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "شهور", "roman": "šhūr", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أشهر", "pl2": "شهور", "pl2tr": "šhūr", "pltr": "ʔašhor", "tr": "šahr" }, "expansion": "شهر • (šahr) m (plural أشهر (ʔašhor) or شهور (šhūr))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Gregorian calendar months", "orig": "ajp:Gregorian calendar months", "parents": [ "Months", "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Months", "orig": "ajp:Months", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Time", "orig": "ajp:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Units of measure", "orig": "ajp:Units of measure", "parents": [ "Metrology", "Quantity", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Units of time", "orig": "ajp:Units of time", "parents": [ "Time", "Units of measure", "All topics", "Metrology", "Quantity", "Fundamental", "Applied sciences", "Mathematics", "Sciences", "Formal sciences" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "id": "en-شهر-ajp-noun-pcfRcZ4o", "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "sane", "word": "سنة" }, { "roman": "ʔusbūʕ", "word": "أسبوع" }, { "roman": "yōm", "word": "يوم" }, { "roman": "sāʕa", "word": "ساعة" }, { "roman": "daʔīʔa", "word": "دقيقة" }, { "roman": "laḥẓa", "word": "لحظة" }, { "roman": "ṯānye", "word": "ثانية" }, { "word": "January" }, { "word": "February" }, { "word": "March" }, { "word": "April" }, { "roman": "šahr wāḥad", "word": "شهر واحد" }, { "roman": "kānūn it-tāni", "word": "كانون التاني" }, { "roman": "šahr tnēn", "word": "شهر تنين" }, { "roman": "šbāṭ", "word": "شباط" }, { "roman": "šahr talāte", "word": "شهر تلاتة" }, { "roman": "ʔāḏār", "word": "آذار" }, { "roman": "šahr arbaʕa", "word": "شهر أربعة" }, { "roman": "nīsān", "word": "نيسان" }, { "word": "May" }, { "word": "June" }, { "word": "July" }, { "word": "August" }, { "roman": "šahr ḵamse", "word": "شهر خمسة" }, { "roman": "ʔayyār", "word": "أيّار" }, { "roman": "šahr sitte", "word": "شهر ستّة" }, { "roman": "ḥazīrān", "word": "حزيران" }, { "roman": "šahr sabʕa", "word": "شهر سبعة" }, { "roman": "tammūz", "word": "تمّوز" }, { "roman": "šahr tamanye", "word": "شهر تمانية" }, { "roman": "ʔāb", "word": "آب" }, { "word": "September" }, { "word": "October" }, { "word": "November" }, { "word": "December" }, { "roman": "šahr tisʕa", "word": "شهر تسعة" }, { "roman": "ʔēlūl", "word": "أيلول" }, { "roman": "šahr ʕašara", "word": "شهر عشرة" }, { "roman": "tišrīn il-ʔawwal", "word": "تشرين الأوّل" }, { "roman": "šahr ḥdaʕš", "word": "شهر حدعش" }, { "roman": "tišrīn it-tāni", "word": "تشرين التاني" }, { "roman": "šahr tnaʕš", "word": "شهر تنعش" }, { "roman": "kānūn il-ʔawwal", "word": "كانون الأوّل" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃahr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃa.h(ɪ)r]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-AseelF (AdrianAbdulBaha)-شَهر.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B4%D9%8E%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B4%D9%8E%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B4%D9%8E%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B4%D9%8E%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "ar", "3": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَهْر (šahr)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَهْر (šahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "šhar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شهرين", "roman": "šahrīn", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "أشهرة", "roman": "ušhra", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "d": "شهرين", "dtr": "šahrīn", "g": "m", "pl": "أشهرة", "pltr": "ušhra", "tr": "šhar" }, "expansion": "شهر (šhar) m (dual شهرين (šahrīn), plural أشهرة (ušhra))", "name": "aeb-noun" } ], "lang": "Tunisian Arabic", "lang_code": "aeb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tunisian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "aeb", "name": "Gregorian calendar months", "orig": "aeb:Gregorian calendar months", "parents": [ "Months", "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "id": "en-شهر-aeb-noun-pcfRcZ4o", "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "January" }, { "word": "February" }, { "word": "March" }, { "word": "April" }, { "word": "جانفي" }, { "word": "فيفري" }, { "word": "مارس" }, { "word": "أفريل" }, { "word": "May" }, { "word": "June" }, { "word": "July" }, { "word": "August" }, { "word": "ماي" }, { "word": "جوان" }, { "word": "جويلية" }, { "word": "أوت" }, { "word": "September" }, { "word": "October" }, { "word": "November" }, { "word": "December" }, { "word": "سبتمبر" }, { "word": "أكتوبر" }, { "word": "نوفمبر" }, { "word": "ديسمبر" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃhar/" } ], "word": "شهر" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه ر", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Time" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ه ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ar-rootbox" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "סהרא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic סהרא", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-srb", "2": "𐩦𐩠𐩧", "t": "beginning of the lunar month" }, "expansion": "Old South Arabian 𐩦𐩠𐩧 (s²hr, “beginning of the lunar month”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic סהרא and Old South Arabian 𐩦𐩠𐩧 (s²hr, “beginning of the lunar month”).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَهَرَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šahara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُ", "roman": "yašharu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَهْر", "roman": "šahr", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شُهْرَة", "roman": "šuhra", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَهْر", "roman": "šahr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شُهْرَة", "roman": "šuhra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شَاهِر", "roman": "šāhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَشْهُور", "roman": "mašhūr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُ", "roman": "šahartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتَ", "roman": "šaharta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرَ", "roman": "šahara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُمَا", "roman": "šahartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرَا", "roman": "šaharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْنَا", "roman": "šaharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُمْ", "roman": "šahartum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرُوا", "roman": "šaharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُ", "roman": "šahartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتِ", "roman": "šaharti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرَتْ", "roman": "šaharat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُمَا", "roman": "šahartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرَتَا", "roman": "šaharatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْنَا", "roman": "šaharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْتُنَّ", "roman": "šahartunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَرْنَ", "roman": "šaharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرُ", "roman": "ʔašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُ", "roman": "tašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُ", "roman": "yašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tašharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "yašharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرُ", "roman": "našharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُونَ", "roman": "tašharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُونَ", "roman": "yašharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرُ", "roman": "ʔašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرِينَ", "roman": "tašharīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُ", "roman": "tašharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tašharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tašharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرُ", "roman": "našharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرَ", "roman": "ʔašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَ", "roman": "tašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرَ", "roman": "yašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرَا", "roman": "yašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرَ", "roman": "našhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُوا", "roman": "tašharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُوا", "roman": "yašharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرَ", "roman": "ʔašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرِي", "roman": "tašharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَ", "roman": "tašhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرَ", "roman": "našhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرْ", "roman": "ʔašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْ", "roman": "tašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرْ", "roman": "yašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرَا", "roman": "yašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرْ", "roman": "našhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرُوا", "roman": "tašharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرُوا", "roman": "yašharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهَرْ", "roman": "ʔašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرِي", "roman": "tašharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْ", "roman": "tašhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرَا", "roman": "tašharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْهَرْ", "roman": "našhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yašharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرْ", "roman": "išhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرَا", "roman": "išharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرُوا", "roman": "išharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرِي", "roman": "išharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرَا", "roman": "išharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "išharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُ", "roman": "šuhirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتَ", "roman": "šuhirta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرَ", "roman": "šuhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُمَا", "roman": "šuhirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرَا", "roman": "šuhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْنَا", "roman": "šuhirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُمْ", "roman": "šuhirtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرُوا", "roman": "šuhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُ", "roman": "šuhirtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتِ", "roman": "šuhirti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرَتْ", "roman": "šuhirat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُمَا", "roman": "šuhirtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرَتَا", "roman": "šuhiratā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْنَا", "roman": "šuhirnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْتُنَّ", "roman": "šuhirtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُهِرْنَ", "roman": "šuhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرُ", "roman": "ʔušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُ", "roman": "tušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرُ", "roman": "yušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tušharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "yušharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرُ", "roman": "nušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُونَ", "roman": "tušharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرُونَ", "roman": "yušharūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرُ", "roman": "ʔušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرِينَ", "roman": "tušharīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُ", "roman": "tušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tušharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَانِ", "roman": "tušharāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرُ", "roman": "nušharu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرَ", "roman": "ʔušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَ", "roman": "tušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرَ", "roman": "yušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرَا", "roman": "yušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرَ", "roman": "nušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُوا", "roman": "tušharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرُوا", "roman": "yušharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرَ", "roman": "ʔušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرِي", "roman": "tušharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَ", "roman": "tušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرَ", "roman": "nušhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرْ", "roman": "ʔušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْ", "roman": "tušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرْ", "roman": "yušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرَا", "roman": "yušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرْ", "roman": "nušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرُوا", "roman": "tušharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرُوا", "roman": "yušharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْهَرْ", "roman": "ʔušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرِي", "roman": "tušharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْ", "roman": "tušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرَا", "roman": "tušharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْهَرْ", "roman": "nušhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "tušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْهَرْنَ", "roman": "yušharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.pass.vn:شَهْر,شُهْرَة" }, "expansion": "شَهَرَ • (šahara) I (non-past يَشْهَرُ (yašharu), verbal noun شَهْر (šahr) or شُهْرَة (šuhra))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.pass.vn:شَهْر,شُهْرَة" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to spread, to make known, to divulge" ], "links": [ [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "known", "known" ], [ "divulge", "divulge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to make well-known, to make famous, to make notorious" ], "links": [ [ "well-known", "well-known" ], [ "famous", "famous" ], [ "notorious", "notorious" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to proclaim, to announce" ], "links": [ [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "announce", "announce" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to draw (a weapon), to unsheathe" ], "links": [ [ "draw", "draw" ], [ "unsheathe", "unsheathe" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃa.ha.ra/" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Time" ], "forms": [ { "form": "شَهَّرَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šahhara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "yušahhiru", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهِير", "roman": "tašhīr", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشْهِير", "roman": "tašhīr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَهِّر", "roman": "mušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَهَّر", "roman": "mušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُ", "roman": "šahhartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتَ", "roman": "šahharta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرَ", "roman": "šahhara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُمَا", "roman": "šahhartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرَا", "roman": "šahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْنَا", "roman": "šahharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُمْ", "roman": "šahhartum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرُوا", "roman": "šahharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُ", "roman": "šahhartu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتِ", "roman": "šahharti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرَتْ", "roman": "šahharat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُمَا", "roman": "šahhartumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرَتَا", "roman": "šahharatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْنَا", "roman": "šahharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْتُنَّ", "roman": "šahhartunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "šahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "ʔušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "tušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "yušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَانِ", "roman": "tušahhirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرَانِ", "roman": "yušahhirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "nušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُونَ", "roman": "tušahhirūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُونَ", "roman": "yušahhirūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "ʔušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرِينَ", "roman": "tušahhirīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "tušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَانِ", "roman": "tušahhirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَانِ", "roman": "tušahhirāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرُ", "roman": "nušahhiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "ʔušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "tušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "yušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "yušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "nušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُوا", "roman": "tušahhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُوا", "roman": "yušahhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "ʔušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرِي", "roman": "tušahhirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "tušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرَ", "roman": "nušahhira", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "ʔušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "tušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "yušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "yušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "nušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرُوا", "roman": "tušahhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرُوا", "roman": "yušahhirū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "ʔušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرِي", "roman": "tušahhirī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "tušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرَا", "roman": "tušahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهِّرْ", "roman": "nušahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهِّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahhirna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهِّرْ", "roman": "šahhir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَهِّرَا", "roman": "šahhirā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَهِّرُوا", "roman": "šahhirū", "source": 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}, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "tušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "yušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "nušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرُوا", "roman": "tušahharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرُوا", "roman": "yušahharū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "ʔušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرِي", "roman": "tušahharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "tušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "tušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرَا", "roman": "tušahharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَهَّرْ", "roman": "nušahhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "tušahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَهَّرْنَ", "roman": "yušahharna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "شَهَّرَ • (šahhara) II (non-past يُشَهِّرُ (yušahhiru), verbal noun تَشْهِير (tašhīr))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make well-known, to make famous, to make notorious" ], "links": [ [ "well-known", "well-known" ], [ "famous", "famous" ], [ "notorious", "notorious" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to spread, to make known, to divulge" ], "links": [ [ "spread", "spread" ], [ "known", "known" ], [ "divulge", "divulge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to proclaim, to announce" ], "links": [ [ "proclaim", "proclaim" ], [ "announce", "announce" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to defame, to slander, to revile, to pillory, to condemn, to denounce" ], "links": [ [ "defame", "defame" ], [ "slander", "slander" ], [ "revile", "revile" ], [ "pillory", "pillory" ], [ "condemn", "condemn" ] ] } ], "word": "شهر" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Time" ], "forms": [ { "form": "شَهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُر", "roman": "ʔašhur", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُهُور", "roman": "šuhūr", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَهْر", "roman": "šahr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْر", "roman": "aš-šahr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْر", "roman": "šahr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرٌ", "roman": "šahrun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرُ", "roman": "aš-šahru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرُ", "roman": "šahru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرًا", "roman": "šahran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَ", "roman": "aš-šahra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَ", "roman": "šahra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرٍ", "roman": "šahrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرِ", "roman": "aš-šahri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرِ", "roman": "šahri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْن", "roman": "šahrayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَيْن", "roman": "aš-šahrayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْ", "roman": "šahray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَانِ", "roman": "šahrāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَانِ", "roman": "aš-šahrāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَا", "roman": "šahrā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْنِ", "roman": "šahrayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-šahrayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْ", "roman": "šahray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْنِ", "roman": "šahrayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّهْرَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-šahrayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَهْرَيْ", "roman": "šahray", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُر", "roman": "ʔašhur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُور", "roman": "šuhūr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَشْهُر", "roman": "al-ʔašhur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّهُور", "roman": "aš-šuhūr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُر", "roman": "ʔašhur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُور", "roman": "šuhūr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرٌ", "roman": "ʔašhurun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورٌ", "roman": "šuhūrun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَشْهُرُ", "roman": "al-ʔašhuru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّهُورُ", "roman": "aš-šuhūru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرُ", "roman": "ʔašhuru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورُ", "roman": "šuhūru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرًا", "roman": "ʔašhuran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورًا", "roman": "šuhūran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَشْهُرَ", "roman": "al-ʔašhura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّهُورَ", "roman": "aš-šuhūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرَ", "roman": "ʔašhura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورَ", "roman": "šuhūra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرٍ", "roman": "ʔašhurin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورٍ", "roman": "šuhūrin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَشْهُرِ", "roman": "al-ʔašhuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّهُورِ", "roman": "aš-šuhūri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَشْهُرِ", "roman": "ʔašhuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُهُورِ", "roman": "šuhūri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَهْر", "2": "m", "pl": "أَشْهُر", "pl2": "شُهُور" }, "expansion": "شَهْر • (šahr) m (plural أَشْهُر (ʔašhur) or شُهُور (šuhūr))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَهْر", "pl": "أَشْهُر", "pl2": "شُهُور" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(šahara) (form I)", "word": "شَهَرَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of شَهَرَ (šahara) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "شَهَرَ", "شهر#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "month (unit of time)" ], "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "شَهْر الْعَسَل (šahr al-ʕasal, “honeymoon”)" } ], "glosses": [ "new moon (beginning of the lunar month)" ], "links": [ [ "new moon", "new moon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃahr/" }, { "audio": "Ar-شهر.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Ar-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.ogg/Ar-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Ar-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.ogg" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "ar", "3": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَهْر (šahr)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَهْر (šahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "šahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شهرين", "roman": "šahrēn", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "شهور", "roman": "šuhūr", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "تشهر", "roman": "tušhur", "tags": [ "paucal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "d": "شهرين", "dtr": "šahrēn", "g": "m", "pauc": "تشهر", "pauctr": "tušhur", "pl": "شهور", "pltr": "šuhūr", "tr": "šahr" }, "expansion": "شهر • (šahr) m (dual شهرين (šahrēn), plural شهور (šuhūr), paucal تشهر (tušhur))", "name": "arz-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian Arabic", "lang_code": "arz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian Arabic lemmas", "Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns", "Egyptian Arabic nouns", "Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ] } ], "word": "شهر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَهْر (šahr)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَهْر (šahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "šahar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شهور", "roman": "šuhūr", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "شهور", "pltr": "šuhūr", "tr": "šahar" }, "expansion": "شهر • (šahar) m (plural شهور (šuhūr))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "sana", "word": "سنة" }, { "roman": "ʔusbūʕ", "word": "أسبوع" }, { "roman": "yōm", "word": "يوم" }, { "roman": "sāʕa", "word": "ساعة" }, { "roman": "dagīga", "word": "دقيقة" }, { "roman": "laḥẓa", "word": "لحظة" }, { "roman": "ṯānya", "word": "ثانية" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "acw:Months", "acw:Time", "acw:Units of measure", "acw:Units of time" ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃa.har/" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "ar", "3": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَهْر (šahr)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَهْر (šahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "šhar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شهرين", "roman": "šahrayn", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "شهور", "roman": "šhūr", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "شهورة", "roman": "šhūra", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "d": "شهرين", "dtr": "šahrayn", "g": "m", "pl": "شهور", "pl2": "شهورة", "pl2tr": "šhūra", "pltr": "šhūr", "tr": "šhar" }, "expansion": "شهر • (šhar) m (dual شهرين (šahrayn), plural شهور (šhūr) or شهورة (šhūra))", "name": "ary-noun" } ], "lang": "Moroccan Arabic", "lang_code": "ary", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "January" }, { "word": "February" }, { "word": "March" }, { "word": "April" }, { "roman": "yanāyir", "word": "شهر واحد يناير" }, { "roman": "fibrāyir", "word": "شهر جوج فبراير" }, { "roman": "māris", "word": "شهر تلاتة مارس" }, { "roman": "abrīl", "word": "شهر ربعة أبريل" }, { "word": "May" }, { "word": "June" }, { "word": "July" }, { "word": "August" }, { "roman": "māy", "word": "شهر خمسة ماي" }, { "roman": "yūnyu", "word": "شهر ستة يونيو" }, { "roman": "yūlyūz", "word": "شهر سبعة يوليوز" }, { "roman": "ḡušt", "word": "شهر تمنية غشت" }, { "word": "September" }, { "word": "October" }, { "word": "November" }, { "word": "December" }, { "roman": "šutanbir", "word": "شهر تسعة شهر تسعود شتنبر" }, { "roman": "ʔuktūbar", "word": "شهر عشرة أكتوبر" }, { "roman": "nuwanbir", "word": "شهر حداش نونبر" }, { "roman": "dujanbir", "word": "شهر تناش دجنبر" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Moroccan Arabic lemmas", "Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns", "Moroccan Arabic nouns", "Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ary:Gregorian calendar months" ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃhar/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-شهر.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Fenakhay-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q56426 (ary)-Anass Sedrati-شهر.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Anass_Sedrati-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Anass_Sedrati-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Anass_Sedrati-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q56426_%28ary%29-Anass_Sedrati-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "categories": [ "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology trees", "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ota:Places" ], "derived": [ { "english": "town in Manisa province", "roman": "alaşehir", "word": "آلاشهر" }, { "english": "a city in Turkey", "roman": "eski şehir", "word": "اسكی شهر" }, { "english": "prefect", "roman": "şehir emini", "word": "شهر امینی" }, { "english": "street Arab", "roman": "şehir oğlanı", "word": "شهر اوغلانی" }, { "english": "the walls around a city", "roman": "şehirbend", "word": "شهربند" }, { "english": "country full of cities", "roman": "şehirstan", "word": "شهرستان" }, { "english": "townsman", "roman": "şehirli", "word": "شهرلو" }, { "english": "Kırşehir, a city and province in Turkey", "roman": "kır şehri", "word": "قیر شهری" }, { "english": "Nevşehir, a city and province in Turkey", "roman": "nevşehir", "word": "نوشهر" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "şehir" }, "expansion": "Turkish: şehir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: şehir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "šȅher", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: šȅher", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: šȅher" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ше̏хер", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ше̏хер", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: ше̏хер" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>شهر>city", "id": "city", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nOttoman Turkish شهر", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "fa", "3": "شهر", "t": "city, town", "tr": "šahr" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nOttoman Turkish شهر\nBorrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”).", "forms": [ { "form": "şehir", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "şehir" }, "expansion": "شهر • (şehir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "şehir" }, "expansion": "شهر • (şehir)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "city, a large settlement bigger than a town" ], "links": [ [ "city", "city" ], [ "settlement", "settlement" ], [ "town", "town" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "كنت" }, { "word": "مدینه" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "the chief city or capital of a province" ], "links": [ [ "chief", "chief" ], [ "city", "city" ], [ "capital", "capital" ], [ "province", "province" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially) the chief city or capital of a province" ], "tags": [ "especially" ] } ], "word": "شهر" } { "categories": [ "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with etymology trees", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "шаҳр" }, "expansion": "Tajik: шаҳр (šahr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tajik: шаҳр (šahr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "şəhər", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şəhər", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şəhər" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "চহৰ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Assamese: চহৰ (sohor)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Assamese: চহৰ (sohor)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "শহর", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: শহর (śohor)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: শহর (śohor)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "şeer", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: şeer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: şeer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dv", "2": "ޝަހަރު", "3": "ސަހަރު", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ޝަހަރު (šaharu), ސަހަރު (saharu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dhivehi: ޝަހަރު (šaharu), ސަހަރު (saharu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "શહેર", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: શહેર (śaher)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: શહેર (śaher)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hac", "2": "شار", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gurani: شار (şar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gurani: شار (şar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "शहर" }, "expansion": "Hindi: शहर (śahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: शहर (śahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "شَہْر" }, "expansion": "Urdu: شَہْر (śahr)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: شَہْر (śahr)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krc", "2": "шахар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Karachay-Balkar: шахар (şaxar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Karachay-Balkar: шахар (şaxar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "шаһар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: шаһар (şahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: шаһар (şahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kum", "2": "шагьар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kumyk: шагьар (şahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kumyk: шагьар (şahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "шаар", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: шаар (şaar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kyrgyz: шаар (şaar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "शहर", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: शहर (śahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: शहर (śahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "सहर", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Nepali: सहर (sahar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Nepali: सहर (sahar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "شهر", "bor": "1", "tr": "şehir" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شهر (şehir)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شهر (şehir) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "or", "2": "ସହର", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Odia: ସହର (sahara)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Odia: ସହର (sahara)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸ਼ਹਿਰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ਹਿਰ (śahir)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "شہر", "sclb": "1", "tr": "śahir" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: شہر (śahir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: شہر (śahir)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "شەھەر", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: شەھەر (sheher)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: شەھەر (sheher)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "shahar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: shahar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: shahar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "inh", "3": "pal>𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩>city", "id": "city", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nPersian شهر", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "Phli", "sort": "", "tr": "štry", "ts": "šahr" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /šahr/)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩", "sc": "Phli", "tr": "štry", "ts": "šahr" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /šahr/)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶", "sc": "Xpeo", "ts": "xšaça-" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaça-/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*xšaθram" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšaθram", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kšatrám" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "ښار", "tr": "ẍâr" }, "expansion": "Pashto ښار (ẍâr)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्र" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatra)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nPersian شهر\nInherited from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /šahr/) (compare Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaça-/)), from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám. Compare Pashto ښار (ẍâr), Avestan 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra) and Sanskrit क्षत्र (kṣatra).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَهْر", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شهرها", "roman": "šahr-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "شهرها", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "šahr-hâ", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "شَهْر", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "šahr", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "شَهْر • (šahr) (plural شهرها (šahr-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "شَهْر", "pl": "شهرها", "tr": "šahr" }, "expansion": "شَهْر • (šahr) (plural شهرها (šahr-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "Iran", "roman": "irânšahr", "word": "ایرانشهر" }, { "english": "Shahrisabz", "roman": "šahr-e sabz", "word": "شهر سبز" }, { "english": "Ayutthaya", "roman": "šahr-e nâv", "word": "شهر ناو" }, { "roman": "šahr-âvard", "word": "شهرآورد" }, { "english": "mayor", "roman": "šahrdâr", "word": "شهردار" }, { "english": "Scheherazade", "roman": "šahrzâd", "word": "شهرزاد" }, { "roman": "šahrsâzi", "word": "شهرسازی" }, { "english": "province", "roman": "šahrestân", "word": "شهرستان" }, { "roman": "šahrnešin", "word": "شهرنشین" }, { "english": "town", "roman": "šahrak", "word": "شهرک" }, { "english": "civic, urban", "roman": "šahri", "word": "شهری" }, { "english": "monarch, prince", "roman": "šahryâr", "word": "شهریار" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "largest city in Iran", "roman": "bozorgtarin šahr-e irân", "text": "بزرگترین شهر ایران", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "city, town" ], "links": [ [ "city", "city" ], [ "town", "town" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Persian terms with obsolete senses", "Persian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When he gave the realm of Iran to Gushtāsp,\nYou did not remember that throne at all;\nYou did not write a single letter to him,\nYou turned away from the adornment of vassalage.", "ref": "c. 1011, Abu'l-Qāsim Firdawsī, “The Tale of Rustam and Isfandiyār”, in شاهنامه [Book of Kings]:", "roman": "čū ō šahr-i ērān ba guštāsp dād\nnay-āmad tu-rā hēč z-ān taxt yād\nsōy-i ō yakē nāma na-niwišta'ī\naz ārāyiš-i bandagī gašta'ī", "text": "چو او شهر ایران به گشتاسپ داد\nنیامد ترا هیچ زان تخت یاد\nسوی او یکی نامه ننوشتهای\nاز آرایش بندگی گشتهای", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "land, country, realm" ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "realm", "realm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) land, country, realm" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʃahɾ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɑːɾ]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃɔːɾ]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʃæɦɹ]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʃäɦɾ]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-شهر.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَهْر (šahr)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَهْر (šahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "šahr", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أشهر", "roman": "ʔašhor", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "شهور", "roman": "šhūr", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أشهر", "pl2": "شهور", "pl2tr": "šhūr", "pltr": "ʔašhor", "tr": "šahr" }, "expansion": "شهر • (šahr) m (plural أشهر (ʔašhor) or شهور (šhūr))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "sane", "word": "سنة" }, { "roman": "ʔusbūʕ", "word": "أسبوع" }, { "roman": "yōm", "word": "يوم" }, { "roman": "sāʕa", "word": "ساعة" }, { "roman": "daʔīʔa", "word": "دقيقة" }, { "roman": "laḥẓa", "word": "لحظة" }, { "roman": "ṯānye", "word": "ثانية" }, { "word": "January" }, { "word": "February" }, { "word": "March" }, { "word": "April" }, { "roman": "šahr wāḥad", "word": "شهر واحد" }, { "roman": "kānūn it-tāni", "word": "كانون التاني" }, { "roman": "šahr tnēn", "word": "شهر تنين" }, { "roman": "šbāṭ", "word": "شباط" }, { "roman": "šahr talāte", "word": "شهر تلاتة" }, { "roman": "ʔāḏār", "word": "آذار" }, { "roman": "šahr arbaʕa", "word": "شهر أربعة" }, { "roman": "nīsān", "word": "نيسان" }, { "word": "May" }, { "word": "June" }, { "word": "July" }, { "word": "August" }, { "roman": "šahr ḵamse", "word": "شهر خمسة" }, { "roman": "ʔayyār", "word": "أيّار" }, { "roman": "šahr sitte", "word": "شهر ستّة" }, { "roman": "ḥazīrān", "word": "حزيران" }, { "roman": "šahr sabʕa", "word": "شهر سبعة" }, { "roman": "tammūz", "word": "تمّوز" }, { "roman": "šahr tamanye", "word": "شهر تمانية" }, { "roman": "ʔāb", "word": "آب" }, { "word": "September" }, { "word": "October" }, { "word": "November" }, { "word": "December" }, { "roman": "šahr tisʕa", "word": "شهر تسعة" }, { "roman": "ʔēlūl", "word": "أيلول" }, { "roman": "šahr ʕašara", "word": "شهر عشرة" }, { "roman": "tišrīn il-ʔawwal", "word": "تشرين الأوّل" }, { "roman": "šahr ḥdaʕš", "word": "شهر حدعش" }, { "roman": "tišrīn it-tāni", "word": "تشرين التاني" }, { "roman": "šahr tnaʕš", "word": "شهر تنعش" }, { "roman": "kānūn il-ʔawwal", "word": "كانون الأوّل" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Gregorian calendar months", "ajp:Months", "ajp:Time", "ajp:Units of measure", "ajp:Units of time" ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃahr/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃa.h(ɪ)r]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-AseelF (AdrianAbdulBaha)-شَهر.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B4%D9%8E%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B4%D9%8E%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B4%D9%8E%D9%87%D8%B1.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-AseelF_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%B4%D9%8E%D9%87%D8%B1.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "شهر" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "ar", "3": "شَهْر" }, "expansion": "Arabic شَهْر (šahr)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَهْر (šahr).", "forms": [ { "form": "šhar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شهرين", "roman": "šahrīn", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "أشهرة", "roman": "ušhra", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "d": "شهرين", "dtr": "šahrīn", "g": "m", "pl": "أشهرة", "pltr": "ušhra", "tr": "šhar" }, "expansion": "شهر (šhar) m (dual شهرين (šahrīn), plural أشهرة (ušhra))", "name": "aeb-noun" } ], "lang": "Tunisian Arabic", "lang_code": "aeb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "January" }, { "word": "February" }, { "word": "March" }, { "word": "April" }, { "word": "جانفي" }, { "word": "فيفري" }, { "word": "مارس" }, { "word": "أفريل" }, { "word": "May" }, { "word": "June" }, { "word": "July" }, { "word": "August" }, { "word": "ماي" }, { "word": "جوان" }, { "word": "جويلية" }, { "word": "أوت" }, { "word": "September" }, { "word": "October" }, { "word": "November" }, { "word": "December" }, { "word": "سبتمبر" }, { "word": "أكتوبر" }, { "word": "نوفمبر" }, { "word": "ديسمبر" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tunisian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Tunisian Arabic lemmas", "Tunisian Arabic masculine nouns", "Tunisian Arabic nouns", "Tunisian Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Tunisian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "aeb:Gregorian calendar months" ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃhar/" } ], "word": "شهر" }
Download raw JSONL data for شهر meaning in All languages combined (82.3kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.