"شهر" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See شهر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: şehir [romanization]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy) Classical Persian شهرbor. Ottoman Turkish شهر Borrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ota|bor|fa-cls>شهر>city|id=city|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy) Classical Persian شهرbor. Ottoman Turkish شهر, {{bor+|ota|fa|شهر|t=city, town|tr=šahr}} Borrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=şehir}} شهر • (şehir), {{ota-noun|tr=şehir}} شهر • (şehir)
  1. city, a large settlement bigger than a town Categories (place): Places Synonyms: كنت, مدینه
    Sense id: en-شهر-ota-noun-C2z524ZQ Disambiguation of Places: 84 16 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology trees, Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology trees: 72 28 Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
  2. (especially) the chief city or capital of a province Tags: especially
    Sense id: en-شهر-ota-noun-kPw81YVh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: آلاشهر (alaşehir) (english: town in Manisa province), اسكی شهر (eski şehir) (english: a city in Turkey), شهر امینی (şehir emini) (english: prefect), شهر اوغلانی (şehir oğlanı) (english: street Arab), شهربند (şehirbend) (english: the walls around a city), شهرستان (şehirstan) (english: country full of cities), شهرلو (şehirli) (english: townsman), قیر شهری (kır şehri) (english: Kırşehir, a city and province in Turkey), نوشهر (nevşehir) (english: Nevşehir, a city and province in Turkey)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "town in Manisa province",
      "roman": "alaşehir",
      "word": "آلاشهر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a city in Turkey",
      "roman": "eski şehir",
      "word": "اسكی شهر"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "prefect",
      "roman": "şehir emini",
      "word": "شهر امینی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "street Arab",
      "roman": "şehir oğlanı",
      "word": "شهر اوغلانی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the walls around a city",
      "roman": "şehirbend",
      "word": "شهربند"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "country full of cities",
      "roman": "şehirstan",
      "word": "شهرستان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "townsman",
      "roman": "şehirli",
      "word": "شهرلو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Kırşehir, a city and province in Turkey",
      "roman": "kır şehri",
      "word": "قیر شهری"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Nevşehir, a city and province in Turkey",
      "roman": "nevşehir",
      "word": "نوشهر"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şehir"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şehir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şehir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šȅher",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: šȅher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: šȅher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ше̏хер",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ше̏хер",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ше̏хер"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>شهر>city",
        "id": "city",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nOttoman Turkish شهر",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شهر",
        "t": "city, town",
        "tr": "šahr"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nOttoman Turkish شهر\nBorrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şehir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "şehir"
      },
      "expansion": "شهر • (şehir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "şehir"
      },
      "expansion": "شهر • (şehir)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Places",
          "orig": "ota:Places",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city, a large settlement bigger than a town"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهر-ota-noun-C2z524ZQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كنت"
        },
        {
          "word": "مدینه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the chief city or capital of a province"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهر-ota-noun-kPw81YVh",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially) the chief city or capital of a province"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهر"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology trees",
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Places"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "town in Manisa province",
      "roman": "alaşehir",
      "word": "آلاشهر"
    },
    {
      "english": "a city in Turkey",
      "roman": "eski şehir",
      "word": "اسكی شهر"
    },
    {
      "english": "prefect",
      "roman": "şehir emini",
      "word": "شهر امینی"
    },
    {
      "english": "street Arab",
      "roman": "şehir oğlanı",
      "word": "شهر اوغلانی"
    },
    {
      "english": "the walls around a city",
      "roman": "şehirbend",
      "word": "شهربند"
    },
    {
      "english": "country full of cities",
      "roman": "şehirstan",
      "word": "شهرستان"
    },
    {
      "english": "townsman",
      "roman": "şehirli",
      "word": "شهرلو"
    },
    {
      "english": "Kırşehir, a city and province in Turkey",
      "roman": "kır şehri",
      "word": "قیر شهری"
    },
    {
      "english": "Nevşehir, a city and province in Turkey",
      "roman": "nevşehir",
      "word": "نوشهر"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "şehir"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: şehir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: şehir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šȅher",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: šȅher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: šȅher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ше̏хер",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ше̏хер",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ше̏хер"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "fa-cls>شهر>city",
        "id": "city",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nOttoman Turkish شهر",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شهر",
        "t": "city, town",
        "tr": "šahr"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám\nMiddle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy)\nClassical Persian شهرbor.\nOttoman Turkish شهر\nBorrowed from Persian شهر (šahr, “city, town”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şehir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "şehir"
      },
      "expansion": "شهر • (şehir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "şehir"
      },
      "expansion": "شهر • (şehir)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "city, a large settlement bigger than a town"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كنت"
        },
        {
          "word": "مدینه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the chief city or capital of a province"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially) the chief city or capital of a province"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهر"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شهر meaning in Ottoman Turkish (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.