See سراب on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for سراب meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sərab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: sərab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: sərab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سراب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: سراب",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: سراب"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سراب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: سراب",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: سراب"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سراب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سراب\nTurkish: serap",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سراب\nTurkish: serap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "sarob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: sarob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: sarob"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "س ر ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n س ر ب (s-r-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَرِبَ",
"3": "",
"4": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "سَرِبَ (sariba, “to flow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n س ر ب (s-r-b)\nFrom سَرِبَ (sariba, “to flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَرَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاب",
"roman": "as-sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابٌ",
"roman": "sarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَابُ",
"roman": "as-sarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابُ",
"roman": "sarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابًا",
"roman": "sarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَابَ",
"roman": "as-sarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابَ",
"roman": "sarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابٍ",
"roman": "sarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَابِ",
"roman": "as-sarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابِ",
"roman": "sarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَرَاب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "سَرَاب • (sarāb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَرَاب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 21 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ر ب",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirage, fata morgana"
],
"id": "en-سراب-ar-noun-Bs2eVMEG",
"links": [
[
"mirage",
"mirage"
],
[
"fata morgana",
"fata morgana"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"phantom"
],
"id": "en-سراب-ar-noun-O7aN5g9W",
"links": [
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sewage"
],
"id": "en-سراب-ar-noun-IyyUZldG",
"links": [
[
"sewage",
"sewage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sa.raːb/"
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "serab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "serab"
},
"expansion": "سراب (serab)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-سراب-chg-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "serap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: serap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: serap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "mirage",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب",
"t": "mirage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "serab"
},
"expansion": "سراب • (serab)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "serab"
},
"expansion": "سراب • (serab)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "place of mirage",
"roman": "serabistan",
"word": "سرابستان"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirage, an optical phenomenon giving the illusion of a body of water"
],
"id": "en-سراب-ota-noun-EwDFp1qX",
"links": [
[
"mirage",
"mirage"
],
[
"optical",
"optical"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
],
[
"illusion",
"illusion"
],
[
"body of water",
"body of water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sarâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سراب • (sarâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sarâb"
},
"expansion": "سراب • (sarâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sarâbestân",
"word": "سرابستان"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How shall a thirsty man become sated by the flash of a mirage?\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 432”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
"roman": "Hāfiz, why do you set your heart on daydreams of beauties?",
"text": "حافظ چه مینهی دل تو در خیال خوبان\nکی تشنه سیر گردد از لمعه سرابی\nhāfiz či mē-nihī dil-i tu dar xayāl-i xūbān\nkay tišna sēr gardad az la'ma-yi sarābē",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirage"
],
"id": "en-سراب-fa-noun-sgRZq4hu",
"links": [
[
"mirage",
"mirage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सराब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سراب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سراب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سراب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سرابوں",
"roman": "sarābō̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سراب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سرابو",
"roman": "sarābō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "सराब",
"tr": "sarāb"
},
"expansion": "سراب • (sarāb) m (Hindi spelling सराब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سراب",
"10": "sarāb",
"11": "سرابو",
"12": "sarābō",
"2": "sarāb",
"3": "سراب",
"4": "sarāb",
"5": "سراب",
"6": "sarāb",
"7": "سرابوں",
"8": "sarābō̃",
"9": "سراب"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirage, apparition, illusion"
],
"id": "en-سراب-ur-noun-Fu0-ZdHD",
"links": [
[
"mirage",
"mirage"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"illusion",
"illusion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.ɾɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root س ر ب",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sərab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: sərab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: sərab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سراب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: سراب",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: سراب"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سراب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: سراب",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: سراب"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سراب",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سراب\nTurkish: serap",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سراب\nTurkish: serap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "sarob",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: sarob",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: sarob"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "س ر ب"
},
"expansion": "Root\n س ر ب (s-r-b)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَرِبَ",
"3": "",
"4": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "سَرِبَ (sariba, “to flow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n س ر ب (s-r-b)\nFrom سَرِبَ (sariba, “to flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَرَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاب",
"roman": "as-sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابٌ",
"roman": "sarābun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَابُ",
"roman": "as-sarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابُ",
"roman": "sarābu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابًا",
"roman": "sarāban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَابَ",
"roman": "as-sarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابَ",
"roman": "sarāba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابٍ",
"roman": "sarābin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَابِ",
"roman": "as-sarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَابِ",
"roman": "sarābi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَرَاب",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "سَرَاب • (sarāb) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَرَاب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mirage, fata morgana"
],
"links": [
[
"mirage",
"mirage"
],
[
"fata morgana",
"fata morgana"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"phantom"
],
"links": [
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sewage"
],
"links": [
[
"sewage",
"sewage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sa.raːb/"
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "serab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "serab"
},
"expansion": "سراب (serab)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"Chagatai lemmas",
"Chagatai nouns"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "place of mirage",
"roman": "serabistan",
"word": "سرابستان"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "serap"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: serap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: serap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "mirage",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب",
"t": "mirage"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb, “mirage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "serab"
},
"expansion": "سراب • (serab)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "serab"
},
"expansion": "سراب • (serab)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic"
],
"glosses": [
"mirage, an optical phenomenon giving the illusion of a body of water"
],
"links": [
[
"mirage",
"mirage"
],
[
"optical",
"optical"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
],
[
"illusion",
"illusion"
],
[
"body of water",
"body of water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sarâbestân",
"word": "سرابستان"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sarâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سراب • (sarâb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sarâb"
},
"expansion": "سراب • (sarâb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How shall a thirsty man become sated by the flash of a mirage?\n(Classical Persian transliteration)",
"ref": "c. 1390, Shams-ud-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥāfiẓ, “Ghazal 432”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Ḥāfiẓ]",
"roman": "Hāfiz, why do you set your heart on daydreams of beauties?",
"text": "حافظ چه مینهی دل تو در خیال خوبان\nکی تشنه سیر گردد از لمعه سرابی\nhāfiz či mē-nihī dil-i tu dar xayāl-i xūbān\nkay tišna sēr gardad az la'ma-yi sarābē",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirage"
],
"links": [
[
"mirage",
"mirage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa.ˈɾɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.ɹɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَاب (sarāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sarāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सराब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سراب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سراب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سراب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سرابوں",
"roman": "sarābō̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سراب",
"roman": "sarāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سرابو",
"roman": "sarābō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "सराब",
"tr": "sarāb"
},
"expansion": "سراب • (sarāb) m (Hindi spelling सराब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سراب",
"10": "sarāb",
"11": "سرابو",
"12": "sarābō",
"2": "sarāb",
"3": "سراب",
"4": "sarāb",
"5": "سراب",
"6": "sarāb",
"7": "سرابوں",
"8": "sarābō̃",
"9": "سراب"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"mirage, apparition, illusion"
],
"links": [
[
"mirage",
"mirage"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"illusion",
"illusion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.ɾɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"word": "سراب"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.