See حیوان on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ھايۋان"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ھايۋان (haywan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ھايۋان (haywan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Uzbek:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "hayvon",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: hayvon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: hayvon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ҳайвон",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ҳайвон",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ҳайвон"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَيَوَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ي و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥaywan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "حیوانلار",
"tr": "ḥaywan"
},
"expansion": "حیوان (ḥaywan) (plural حیوانلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "chg",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "chg:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-chg-noun-q5GoLRTP",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانور"
}
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَیوان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "həyvân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیوانؽ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیوانلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیواندا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "حَیوانؽ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "حَیوانلار",
"head": "حَیوان",
"tr": "həyvân"
},
"expansion": "حَیوان (həyvân) (definite accusative حَیوانؽ, plural حَیوانلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "â"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "حیوان",
"10": "حیوانلارچا",
"11": "حیواندا",
"12": "حیوانلاردا",
"13": "حیوانلا",
"14": "حیوانلارلا",
"15": "حیوانوارا",
"16": "حیوانلاروارا",
"2": "حیوانلار",
"3": "حیوانؽݧ",
"4": "حیوانلارؽݧ",
"5": "حیوانقا",
"6": "حیوانلارقا",
"7": "حیوانؽ",
"8": "حیوانلارؽ",
"9": "حیوانچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "animal",
"word": "həyvân"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of həyvân (“animal”)"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-klj-noun-63q25Gq9",
"links": [
[
"həyvân",
"həyvân#Khalaj"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "human, man",
"roman": "hayvan-ı natık",
"word": "حیوان ناطق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "brutal, wild",
"roman": "hayvanca",
"word": "حیوانجه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "brutishness, brutality",
"roman": "hayvanlık",
"word": "حیوانلق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pertaining to animals",
"roman": "hayvanı",
"word": "حیوانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hayvan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hayvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: hayvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hajvan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: hajvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: hajvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հայվան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հայվան (hayvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հայվան (hayvan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χαϊβάνι",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: χαϊβάνι (chaïváni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: χαϊβάνι (chaïváni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ајван",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ајван (ajvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ајван (ajvan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "hajvan//хајван",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: hajvan /хајван",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: hajvan /хајван"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>حَيَوَان>animal",
"id": "animal",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish حیوان\nBorrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish حیوان\nBorrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hayvan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانات",
"roman": "hayvanat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հայվան",
"roman": "hayvan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "حیوانات",
"f1tr": "hayvanat",
"tr": "hayvan"
},
"expansion": "حیوان • (hayvan) (plural حیوانات (hayvanat))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hevaniyet",
"word": "حیوانیت"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 9 36 1 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal, any multicellular organism in the clade Animalia"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-ota-noun-eKo0nxOX",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"multicellular",
"multicellular"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"Animalia",
"Animalia"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانور"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brute, beast, a person who behaves in an uncivilized manner"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-ota-noun-5kLQDLaA",
"links": [
[
"brute",
"brute"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"uncivilized",
"uncivilized"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) brute, beast, a person who behaves in an uncivilized manner"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 21 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 21 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 36 1 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 35 1 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 16 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "ota:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beast of burden, draught animal, any animal that carries or pulls a load"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-ota-noun-IL2XcX0f",
"links": [
[
"beast of burden",
"beast of burden"
],
[
"draught animal",
"draught animal"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>حَيَوَان>animal",
"id": "animal",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nPersian حیوان\nBorrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nPersian حیوان\nBorrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حِیْوان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "heyvân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانات",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانان",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "حیوانات",
"5": "or",
"6": "حیوانان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "حِیْوان",
"tr": "heyvân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حِیْوان • (heyvân) (plural حیوانات or حیوانان)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "حِیْوان",
"pl": "حیوانات",
"pl2": "حیوانان",
"tr": "heyvân"
},
"expansion": "حِیْوان • (heyvân) (plural حیوانات or حیوانان)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "fa:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wild animal",
"roman": "heyvân-e vahši",
"text": "حیوان وحشی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-fa-noun-q5GoLRTP",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانْوَر"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 43 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "fa:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beast, brute; person who behaves wildly"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-fa-noun-pCMkj5tb",
"links": [
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"brute",
"brute"
],
[
"wildly",
"wildly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive) beast, brute; person who behaves wildly"
],
"tags": [
"offensive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 36 1 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 35 1 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 32 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 19 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "fa:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "water of life",
"roman": "âb-e heyvân",
"text": "آب حیوان"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"english": "Call it the Water of Life, call it not a discourse: behold the new spirit in the body of the old letter!.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 2596:",
"roman": "âb-i-haywân xwân maxwân en râ suxan / rûh-i-naw ben dar tan-i-harf-i-kuhan",
"text": "آب حیوان خوان مخوان این را سخن / روح نو بین در تن حرف کهن",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, vital force; (in particular) eternal life"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-fa-noun-OdQSBZEk",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"vital force",
"vital force"
],
[
"eternal",
"eternal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) life, vital force; (in particular) eternal life"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "حیات"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[haj.ˈwɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäj.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hej.vɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.vɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حَیْوَان>animal",
"id": "animal",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.\nPunjabi حیوان\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.\nPunjabi حیوان\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haivān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਹੈਵਾਨ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਹੈਵਾਨ",
"tr": "haivān"
},
"expansion": "حیوان • (haivān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹੈਵਾਨ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "pa:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal; beast"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-pa-noun-vx47zOJf",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانور"
}
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حَیْوَان>animal",
"id": "animal",
"text": "++",
"title": "حَیوان",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.\nUrdu حَیوان (haivān)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.\nUrdu حَیوان (haivān)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَیوان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haivān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हैवान",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "حَیوان"
},
"expansion": "حَیوان • (haivān) m (Hindi spelling हैवान)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "ur:Animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "zoology",
"roman": "hayvāniyāt",
"word": "حَیْوانِیات"
},
{
"english": "bestiality",
"roman": "hayvāniyat",
"word": "حَیْوانِیَت"
},
{
"roman": "hayvānī",
"word": "حَیْوانی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beast; animal"
],
"id": "en-حیوان-ur-noun-7E41XK0t",
"links": [
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانْوَر"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛː.ʋɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ھايۋان"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ھايۋان (haywan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ھايۋان (haywan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Uzbek:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "hayvon",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: hayvon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: hayvon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ҳайвон",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ҳайвон",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ҳайвон"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَيَوَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ي و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥaywan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "حیوانلار",
"tr": "ḥaywan"
},
"expansion": "حیوان (ḥaywan) (plural حیوانلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"Chagatai lemmas",
"Chagatai nouns",
"Chagatai terms derived from Arabic",
"Chagatai terms derived from the Arabic root ح ي و",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"chg:Animals"
],
"glosses": [
"animal"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانور"
}
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَیوان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "həyvân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیوانؽ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "حَیوانلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیواندا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "حَیوانؽ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "حَیوانلار",
"head": "حَیوان",
"tr": "həyvân"
},
"expansion": "حَیوان (həyvân) (definite accusative حَیوانؽ, plural حَیوانلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "â"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "حیوان",
"10": "حیوانلارچا",
"11": "حیواندا",
"12": "حیوانلاردا",
"13": "حیوانلا",
"14": "حیوانلارلا",
"15": "حیوانوارا",
"16": "حیوانلاروارا",
"2": "حیوانلار",
"3": "حیوانؽݧ",
"4": "حیوانلارؽݧ",
"5": "حیوانقا",
"6": "حیوانلارقا",
"7": "حیوانؽ",
"8": "حیوانلارؽ",
"9": "حیوانچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "animal",
"word": "həyvân"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of həyvân (“animal”)"
],
"links": [
[
"həyvân",
"həyvân#Khalaj"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح ي و",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "human, man",
"roman": "hayvan-ı natık",
"word": "حیوان ناطق"
},
{
"english": "brutal, wild",
"roman": "hayvanca",
"word": "حیوانجه"
},
{
"english": "brutishness, brutality",
"roman": "hayvanlık",
"word": "حیوانلق"
},
{
"english": "pertaining to animals",
"roman": "hayvanı",
"word": "حیوانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hayvan"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hayvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: hayvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hajvan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: hajvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: hajvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հայվան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հայվան (hayvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հայվան (hayvan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χαϊβάνι",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: χαϊβάνι (chaïváni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: χαϊβάνι (chaïváni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ајван",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ајван (ajvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ајван (ajvan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "hajvan//хајван",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: hajvan /хајван",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: hajvan /хајван"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>حَيَوَان>animal",
"id": "animal",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish حیوان\nBorrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nOttoman Turkish حیوان\nBorrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hayvan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانات",
"roman": "hayvanat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "հայվան",
"roman": "hayvan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "حیوانات",
"f1tr": "hayvanat",
"tr": "hayvan"
},
"expansion": "حیوان • (hayvan) (plural حیوانات (hayvanat))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hevaniyet",
"word": "حیوانیت"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"animal, any multicellular organism in the clade Animalia"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"multicellular",
"multicellular"
],
[
"organism",
"organism"
],
[
"Animalia",
"Animalia"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانور"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brute, beast, a person who behaves in an uncivilized manner"
],
"links": [
[
"brute",
"brute"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"uncivilized",
"uncivilized"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) brute, beast, a person who behaves in an uncivilized manner"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beast of burden, draught animal, any animal that carries or pulls a load"
],
"links": [
[
"beast of burden",
"beast of burden"
],
[
"draught animal",
"draught animal"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with etymology texts",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ي و",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Persian/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Persian/ɑːn/2 syllables",
"fa:Animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>حَيَوَان>animal",
"id": "animal",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nPersian حیوان\nBorrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nPersian حیوان\nBorrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حِیْوان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "heyvân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانات",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حیوانان",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "حیوانات",
"5": "or",
"6": "حیوانان",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "حِیْوان",
"tr": "heyvân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حِیْوان • (heyvân) (plural حیوانات or حیوانان)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "حِیْوان",
"pl": "حیوانات",
"pl2": "حیوانان",
"tr": "heyvân"
},
"expansion": "حِیْوان • (heyvân) (plural حیوانات or حیوانان)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wild animal",
"roman": "heyvân-e vahši",
"text": "حیوان وحشی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانْوَر"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"beast, brute; person who behaves wildly"
],
"links": [
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"brute",
"brute"
],
[
"wildly",
"wildly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive) beast, brute; person who behaves wildly"
],
"tags": [
"offensive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian literary terms",
"Persian terms with collocations",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "water of life",
"roman": "âb-e heyvân",
"text": "آب حیوان"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"english": "Call it the Water of Life, call it not a discourse: behold the new spirit in the body of the old letter!.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 2596:",
"roman": "âb-i-haywân xwân maxwân en râ suxan / rûh-i-naw ben dar tan-i-harf-i-kuhan",
"text": "آب حیوان خوان مخوان این را سخن / روح نو بین در تن حرف کهن",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, vital force; (in particular) eternal life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"vital force",
"vital force"
],
[
"eternal",
"eternal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) life, vital force; (in particular) eternal life"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "حیات"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[haj.ˈwɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäj.wɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hej.vɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[häj.vɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حَیْوَان>animal",
"id": "animal",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.\nPunjabi حیوان\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.\nPunjabi حیوان\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haivān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਹੈਵਾਨ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਹੈਵਾਨ",
"tr": "haivān"
},
"expansion": "حیوان • (haivān) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹੈਵਾਨ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
"Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Arabic",
"Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from the Arabic root ح ي و",
"pa:Animals"
],
"glosses": [
"animal; beast"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"beast",
"beast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانور"
}
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "zoology",
"roman": "hayvāniyāt",
"word": "حَیْوانِیات"
},
{
"english": "bestiality",
"roman": "hayvāniyat",
"word": "حَیْوانِیَت"
},
{
"roman": "hayvānī",
"word": "حَیْوانی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>حَیْوَان>animal",
"id": "animal",
"text": "++",
"title": "حَیوان",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.\nUrdu حَیوان (haivān)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.\nClassical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.\nUrdu حَیوان (haivān)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَیوان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haivān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हैवान",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "حَیوان"
},
"expansion": "حَیوان • (haivān) m (Hindi spelling हैवान)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ح ي و",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Animals"
],
"glosses": [
"beast; animal"
],
"links": [
[
"beast",
"beast"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جانْوَر"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɛː.ʋɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "حیوان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for حیوان meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.