See حالا on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for حالا meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "حالا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: حالا\n→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)\n→ Azerbaijani: hələ\n→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا\n→ Albanian: halá\nTurkish: hâlâ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: حالا\n→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)\n→ Azerbaijani: hələ\n→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا\n→ Albanian: halá\nTurkish: hâlâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَال",
"3": "",
"4": "condition, state, situation"
},
"expansion": "Adverbial accusative of حَال (ḥāl, “condition, state, situation”)",
"name": "adverbial accusative"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَالَ",
"3": "",
"4": "to change"
},
"expansion": "حَالَ (ḥāla, “to change”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ح و ل"
},
"expansion": "ح و ل (ḥ-w-l)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Adverbial accusative of حَال (ḥāl, “condition, state, situation”), from حَالَ (ḥāla, “to change”), from ح و ل (ḥ-w-l).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَالًا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَالًا"
},
"expansion": "حَالًا • (ḥālan)",
"name": "ar-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ḥālan bālan",
"word": "حَالًا بَالًا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح و ل",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"presently, immediately, at once, right away, without delay"
],
"id": "en-حالا-ar-adv-ZsXPyFTn",
"links": [
[
"presently",
"presently"
],
[
"immediately",
"immediately"
],
[
"at once",
"at once"
],
[
"right away",
"right away"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adverbial accusatives",
"parents": [
"Adverbial accusatives",
"Adverbs",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now, actually, at present"
],
"id": "en-حالا-ar-adv-1B3rEbfH",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"actually",
"actually"
],
[
"at present",
"at present"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħaː.lan/"
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հըլը",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "hələ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hələ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: hələ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حالا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "halá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: halá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: halá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hâlâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: hâlâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَالًا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَالًا (ḥālan)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح و ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "",
"3": "حالا",
"tr": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "حالا (hâlâ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَالًا (ḥālan).\nThe pronunciation with final -ā is considered a spelling pronunciation by the Encyclopaedia Iranica. This is, however, an unusual case as the tanwin ending is generally preserved and has even become productive in Persian. Alternatively, حالا (hâlâ) might represent an early borrowing with the Arabic pausal pronunciation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hâlâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"tr": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "حالا • (hâlâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "these days",
"roman": "hâlâ-hâ",
"word": "حالاها"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I see you now.",
"roman": "hâlâ to-râ mi-binam.",
"text": "حالا تو را میبینم. (more literary)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I see you now.",
"roman": "hâlâ mi-binam-et.",
"text": "حالا میبینمت. (more colloquial)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where is that girl now? — I threw her outside. I do not know where she has gone.",
"ref": "2018, “سفر از افغانستان به ایران برای سرقت آیفون”, in newspaper.hamshahrionline.ir, Hamshahri",
"text": "آن دختر حالا کجاست؟ − انداختمش بیرون. نمیدانم کجا رفته.\nân doxtar hâlâ kojâ-st? — andâxtam-eš birun. ne-mi-dânam kojâ rafte.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now, presently"
],
"id": "en-حالا-fa-adv--P5rjFRx",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"presently",
"presently"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اکنون"
},
{
"word": "الان"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Encyclopaedia Iranica"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.leː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.leː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɒː.lɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ.lɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-حالا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हाला",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "حالا"
},
"expansion": "حالا • (hālā) (Hindi spelling हाला)",
"name": "ur-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now, at this moment, at present"
],
"id": "en-حالا-ur-adv-ZUQmHZs8",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic adverbial accusatives",
"Arabic adverbs",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح و ل",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "حالا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: حالا\n→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)\n→ Azerbaijani: hələ\n→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا\n→ Albanian: halá\nTurkish: hâlâ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: حالا\n→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)\n→ Azerbaijani: hələ\n→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا\n→ Albanian: halá\nTurkish: hâlâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَال",
"3": "",
"4": "condition, state, situation"
},
"expansion": "Adverbial accusative of حَال (ḥāl, “condition, state, situation”)",
"name": "adverbial accusative"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَالَ",
"3": "",
"4": "to change"
},
"expansion": "حَالَ (ḥāla, “to change”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ح و ل"
},
"expansion": "ح و ل (ḥ-w-l)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Adverbial accusative of حَال (ḥāl, “condition, state, situation”), from حَالَ (ḥāla, “to change”), from ح و ل (ḥ-w-l).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَالًا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَالًا"
},
"expansion": "حَالًا • (ḥālan)",
"name": "ar-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ḥālan bālan",
"word": "حَالًا بَالًا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"presently, immediately, at once, right away, without delay"
],
"links": [
[
"presently",
"presently"
],
[
"immediately",
"immediately"
],
[
"at once",
"at once"
],
[
"right away",
"right away"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"now, actually, at present"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"actually",
"actually"
],
[
"at present",
"at present"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħaː.lan/"
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "these days",
"roman": "hâlâ-hâ",
"word": "حالاها"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հըլը",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "hələ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hələ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: hələ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حالا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "halá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: halá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: halá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hâlâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: hâlâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَالًا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَالًا (ḥālan)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح و ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "",
"3": "حالا",
"tr": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "حالا (hâlâ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَالًا (ḥālan).\nThe pronunciation with final -ā is considered a spelling pronunciation by the Encyclopaedia Iranica. This is, however, an unusual case as the tanwin ending is generally preserved and has even become productive in Persian. Alternatively, حالا (hâlâ) might represent an early borrowing with the Arabic pausal pronunciation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hâlâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"tr": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "حالا • (hâlâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح و ل",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I see you now.",
"roman": "hâlâ to-râ mi-binam.",
"text": "حالا تو را میبینم. (more literary)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I see you now.",
"roman": "hâlâ mi-binam-et.",
"text": "حالا میبینمت. (more colloquial)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where is that girl now? — I threw her outside. I do not know where she has gone.",
"ref": "2018, “سفر از افغانستان به ایران برای سرقت آیفون”, in newspaper.hamshahrionline.ir, Hamshahri",
"text": "آن دختر حالا کجاست؟ − انداختمش بیرون. نمیدانم کجا رفته.\nân doxtar hâlâ kojâ-st? — andâxtam-eš birun. ne-mi-dânam kojâ rafte.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now, presently"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"presently",
"presently"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اکنون"
},
{
"word": "الان"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Encyclopaedia Iranica"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.leː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.leː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɒː.lɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ.lɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-حالا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Iran"
],
"text": "Audio (Iran)"
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हाला",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "حالا"
},
"expansion": "حالا • (hālā) (Hindi spelling हाला)",
"name": "ur-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu adverbs",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"now, at this moment, at present"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.