See حالا on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "حالا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: حالا, آلی (ālē) (colloquial, Kabuli), حالو (hâlo) (colloquial, Shiraz)\n→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)\n→ Azerbaijani: hələ\n→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا\n→ Albanian: halá\nTurkish: hâlâ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: حالا, آلی (ālē) (colloquial, Kabuli), حالو (hâlo) (colloquial, Shiraz)\n→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)\n→ Azerbaijani: hələ\n→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا\n→ Albanian: halá\nTurkish: hâlâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَال",
"3": "",
"4": "condition, state, situation"
},
"expansion": "Adverbial accusative of حَال (ḥāl, “condition, state, situation”)",
"name": "adverbial accusative"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ح و ل"
},
"expansion": "ح و ل (ḥ-w-l)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Adverbial accusative of حَال (ḥāl, “condition, state, situation”), from حَالَ (ḥāla, “to change”), from ح و ل (ḥ-w-l).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَالًا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَالًا"
},
"expansion": "حَالًا • (ḥālan)",
"name": "ar-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ḥālan bālan",
"word": "حَالًا بَالًا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"presently, immediately, at once, right away, without delay"
],
"id": "en-حالا-ar-adv-ZsXPyFTn",
"links": [
[
"presently",
"presently"
],
[
"immediately",
"immediately"
],
[
"at once",
"at once"
],
[
"right away",
"right away"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adverbial accusatives",
"parents": [
"Adverbial accusatives",
"Adverbs",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح و ل",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now, actually, at present"
],
"id": "en-حالا-ar-adv-1B3rEbfH",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"actually",
"actually"
],
[
"at present",
"at present"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħaː.lan/"
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հըլը",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "hələ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hələ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: hələ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حالا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "halá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: halá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: halá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hâlâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: hâlâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَالًا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَالًا (ḥālan)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح و ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَالًا (ḥālan).\nThe pronunciation with final -ā is considered a spelling pronunciation by the Encyclopaedia Iranica. This is, however, an unusual case as the tanwin ending is generally preserved and has even become productive in Persian. Alternatively, حالا (hâlâ) might represent an early borrowing with the Arabic pausal pronunciation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hâlâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"tr": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "حالا • (hâlâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "these days",
"roman": "hâlâ-hâ",
"word": "حالاها"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I see you now.",
"roman": "hâlâ to-râ mi-binam.",
"text": "حالا تو را میبینم. (more literary)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I see you now.",
"roman": "hâlâ mi-binam-et.",
"text": "حالا میبینمت. (more colloquial)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where is that girl now? — I threw her outside. I do not know where she has gone.",
"ref": "2018, “سفر از افغانستان به ایران برای سرقت آیفون”, in newspaper.hamshahrionline.ir, Hamshahri:",
"roman": "ân doxtar hâlâ kojâ-st? — andâxtam-eš birun. ne-mi-dânam kojâ rafte.",
"text": "آن دختر حالا کجاست؟ − انداختمش بیرون. نمیدانم کجا رفته.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now, presently"
],
"id": "en-حالا-fa-adv--P5rjFRx",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"presently",
"presently"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اکنون"
},
{
"word": "الان"
},
{
"roman": "ālē",
"tags": [
"Kabuli",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "آلی"
},
{
"roman": "hâlo",
"tags": [
"Shiraz",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "حالو"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Encyclopaedia Iranica"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.leː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.leː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɒː.lɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ.lɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɒː.lo/",
"tags": [
"Shiraz"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-حالا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हाला",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "حالا"
},
"expansion": "حالا • (hālā) (Hindi spelling हाला)",
"name": "ur-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now, at this moment, at present"
],
"id": "en-حالا-ur-adv-ZUQmHZs8",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic adverbial accusatives",
"Arabic adverbs",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح و ل",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "حالا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: حالا, آلی (ālē) (colloquial, Kabuli), حالو (hâlo) (colloquial, Shiraz)\n→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)\n→ Azerbaijani: hələ\n→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا\n→ Albanian: halá\nTurkish: hâlâ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: حالا, آلی (ālē) (colloquial, Kabuli), حالو (hâlo) (colloquial, Shiraz)\n→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)\n→ Azerbaijani: hələ\n→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا\n→ Albanian: halá\nTurkish: hâlâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَال",
"3": "",
"4": "condition, state, situation"
},
"expansion": "Adverbial accusative of حَال (ḥāl, “condition, state, situation”)",
"name": "adverbial accusative"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ح و ل"
},
"expansion": "ح و ل (ḥ-w-l)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Adverbial accusative of حَال (ḥāl, “condition, state, situation”), from حَالَ (ḥāla, “to change”), from ح و ل (ḥ-w-l).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَالًا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥālan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَالًا"
},
"expansion": "حَالًا • (ḥālan)",
"name": "ar-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ḥālan bālan",
"word": "حَالًا بَالًا"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"presently, immediately, at once, right away, without delay"
],
"links": [
[
"presently",
"presently"
],
[
"immediately",
"immediately"
],
[
"at once",
"at once"
],
[
"right away",
"right away"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"now, actually, at present"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"actually",
"actually"
],
[
"at present",
"at present"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħaː.lan/"
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "these days",
"roman": "hâlâ-hâ",
"word": "حالاها"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հըլը",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հըլը (hələ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "hələ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hələ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: hələ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حالا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حالا"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "halá",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: halá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: halá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hâlâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: hâlâ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَالًا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَالًا (ḥālan)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح و ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَالًا (ḥālan).\nThe pronunciation with final -ā is considered a spelling pronunciation by the Encyclopaedia Iranica. This is, however, an unusual case as the tanwin ending is generally preserved and has even become productive in Persian. Alternatively, حالا (hâlâ) might represent an early borrowing with the Arabic pausal pronunciation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hâlâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"tr": "hâlâ"
},
"expansion": "حالا • (hâlâ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح و ل",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with quotations",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I see you now.",
"roman": "hâlâ to-râ mi-binam.",
"text": "حالا تو را میبینم. (more literary)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I see you now.",
"roman": "hâlâ mi-binam-et.",
"text": "حالا میبینمت. (more colloquial)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Where is that girl now? — I threw her outside. I do not know where she has gone.",
"ref": "2018, “سفر از افغانستان به ایران برای سرقت آیفون”, in newspaper.hamshahrionline.ir, Hamshahri:",
"roman": "ân doxtar hâlâ kojâ-st? — andâxtam-eš birun. ne-mi-dânam kojâ rafte.",
"text": "آن دختر حالا کجاست؟ − انداختمش بیرون. نمیدانم کجا رفته.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now, presently"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"presently",
"presently"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اکنون"
},
{
"word": "الان"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Encyclopaedia Iranica"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑː.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑː.leː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔː.leː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɒː.lɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɔ.lɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɒː.lo/",
"tags": [
"Shiraz"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Afsham23-حالا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Afsham23-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ālē",
"tags": [
"Kabuli",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "آلی"
},
{
"roman": "hâlo",
"tags": [
"Shiraz",
"colloquial"
],
"word": "حالو"
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हाला",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "حالا"
},
"expansion": "حالا • (hālā) (Hindi spelling हाला)",
"name": "ur-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu adverbs",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"now, at this moment, at present"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حالا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for حالا meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.